CHAPTER 6 . Organic Chemical Reaction Rates in the Ocean:
157
References
Ammerman JW,Azam F (1991) BacteriaI5'-nucleotidase activity in estuarine and coastal marine waters: Characterization of enzyme activity. Limnol Oceanogr 36:1427-1436
Antia NJ, Harrison pJ, Oliveira L (1991) The role of dissolved organic nitrogen in phytoplankton nutrition, cell biology and ecology. Phycologia 30:1-89
Arnosti C, Repeta DJ, Blough NV (1994) Rapid bacterial degradation of polysaccharides in anoxic marine systems. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 58:2639-2652
Billen G (1984) Heterotrophic utilization and regeneration of nitrogen. In: Hobbie J and Williams PJleB
(ed) Heterotrophic activity in the sea. Plenum, New York pp 313-355
Billen G (1991) Protein degradation in aquatic environments. In: Chr6st RJ (ed) Microbial enzymes
in aquatic environments. Springer-Verlag, New York pp 123-143
Burdige DJ, Martens CS (1988) Biogeochemical cycling in an organic-rich coastal marine basin: 10.
The role of amino acids in sedimentary carbon and nitrogen cycling. Geochim Cosmochim Acta
52:1571-1584
Canfield DE (1994) Factors influencing organic carbon preservation in marine sediments. Chern Geol
114:315-329
Chr6st RJ (1991) Environmental control of the synthesis and activity of aquatic microbial ectoenzymes.
In: Chr6st RJ (ed) Microbial enzymes in aquatic environments. Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg
New York pp 29-59
Currie DJ, Kalff J (1984) A comparison of the abilities of fresh-water algae and bacteria to acquire
and retain phosphorus. Limnol Oceanogr 29:196-206
Degens ET (1970) Molecular nature of nitrogenous compounds in seawater and recent marine
sediments. In: Hood DW (ed) Organic matter in natural waters. University of Alaska pp 77-106
Ding X, Henrichs SM (1998) Adsorption and decomposition of protein in anoxic sediment. EOS 79:0S4
Dixon M, Webb EC (1958) Enzymes. Academic Press, New York
Eppley RW and Peterson BJ (1979) Particulate organic matter flux and planktonic new production in
the deep ocean. Nature 282:677-680
Hedges JI (1992) Global biogeochemical cycles: Progress and problems. Mar Chern 39:67-93
Henrichs SM, Doyle AP (1986) Decomposition of 14C-labelled organic substances in marine sediments.
Limnol Oceanogr 31:765-778
Henrichs SM, Reeburgh WS (1987) Anaerobic mineralization of marine sediment organic matter: Rates
and the role of anaerobic processes in the oceanic economy. Geomicrobiol J 5=191-237
Henrichs SM, Farrington JW, Lee C (1984) Peru upwelling region sediments near 15° S. 2. Dissolved
free and total hydrolyzable amino acids. Limnol Oceanogr 29:20-34
Hollibaugh JT,Azam F (1983) Microbial degradation of dissolved proteins in seawater. Limnol Oceanogr
28:1104-1116
Hoppe H.-G. (1983) Significance of exoenzymatic activities in the ecology of brackish water: Measurements by means of methylumbelliferyl-substrates. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 11:299-308
Hoppe H.-G (1991) Microbial extracellular enzyme activity: A new key parameter in aquatic ecology. In:
Chr6st RJ (ed) Microbial enzymes in aquatic environments. Springer-Verlag, New York, pp. 60-83
Kanaoka Y, Takahashi T, Nakayama H (1977) A new fluorogenic substrate for amino peptidase. Chern
Pharm Bull 25:362-363
Kiel RG, Kirchman DL (1993) Dissolved combined amino acid: Chemical form and utilization by marine bacteria. Limnol Oceanogr 38:1256-1270
Kirchman D, Hodson R (1984) Inhibition by peptides of amino acid uptake by bacterial populations
in natural waters: Implications for the regulation of amino acid transport and incorporation. Appl
Environ Microbiol 47:624-631
Luo H (1994) Decomposition and adsorption of pep tides in Alaskan coastal marine sediments. Ph.D.
thesis, University of Atlanta
Mulholland MR, Glibert PM, Berg GM, Van Heukelem L, Pantoja S, Lee C (1998) Extracellular amino
acid oxidation by phytoplankton and cyanobacteria: A cross-ecosystem comparison. Aq Microb
EcoI15:141- 152
Nikaido H, Vaara M (1985) Molecular basis of bacterial outer membrane permeability. Microbiol Rev
49:1-32
Paerl HW (1991) Ecophysiological and trophic implications of light-stimulated amino acid utilization in marine picoplankton. Appl Environ Microbiol 57:473-479
Palenik B, Morel FMM (1990a) Amino acid utilization by marine phytoplankton: A novel mechanism.
Limnol Oceanogr 35:260-269
157
References
Ammerman JW,Azam F (1991) BacteriaI5'-nucleotidase activity in estuarine and coastal marine waters: Characterization of enzyme activity. Limnol Oceanogr 36:1427-1436
Antia NJ, Harrison pJ, Oliveira L (1991) The role of dissolved organic nitrogen in phytoplankton nutrition, cell biology and ecology. Phycologia 30:1-89
Arnosti C, Repeta DJ, Blough NV (1994) Rapid bacterial degradation of polysaccharides in anoxic marine systems. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 58:2639-2652
Billen G (1984) Heterotrophic utilization and regeneration of nitrogen. In: Hobbie J and Williams PJleB
(ed) Heterotrophic activity in the sea. Plenum, New York pp 313-355
Billen G (1991) Protein degradation in aquatic environments. In: Chr6st RJ (ed) Microbial enzymes
in aquatic environments. Springer-Verlag, New York pp 123-143
Burdige DJ, Martens CS (1988) Biogeochemical cycling in an organic-rich coastal marine basin: 10.
The role of amino acids in sedimentary carbon and nitrogen cycling. Geochim Cosmochim Acta
52:1571-1584
Canfield DE (1994) Factors influencing organic carbon preservation in marine sediments. Chern Geol
114:315-329
Chr6st RJ (1991) Environmental control of the synthesis and activity of aquatic microbial ectoenzymes.
In: Chr6st RJ (ed) Microbial enzymes in aquatic environments. Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg
New York pp 29-59
Currie DJ, Kalff J (1984) A comparison of the abilities of fresh-water algae and bacteria to acquire
and retain phosphorus. Limnol Oceanogr 29:196-206
Degens ET (1970) Molecular nature of nitrogenous compounds in seawater and recent marine
sediments. In: Hood DW (ed) Organic matter in natural waters. University of Alaska pp 77-106
Ding X, Henrichs SM (1998) Adsorption and decomposition of protein in anoxic sediment. EOS 79:0S4
Dixon M, Webb EC (1958) Enzymes. Academic Press, New York
Eppley RW and Peterson BJ (1979) Particulate organic matter flux and planktonic new production in
the deep ocean. Nature 282:677-680
Hedges JI (1992) Global biogeochemical cycles: Progress and problems. Mar Chern 39:67-93
Henrichs SM, Doyle AP (1986) Decomposition of 14C-labelled organic substances in marine sediments.
Limnol Oceanogr 31:765-778
Henrichs SM, Reeburgh WS (1987) Anaerobic mineralization of marine sediment organic matter: Rates
and the role of anaerobic processes in the oceanic economy. Geomicrobiol J 5=191-237
Henrichs SM, Farrington JW, Lee C (1984) Peru upwelling region sediments near 15° S. 2. Dissolved
free and total hydrolyzable amino acids. Limnol Oceanogr 29:20-34
Hollibaugh JT,Azam F (1983) Microbial degradation of dissolved proteins in seawater. Limnol Oceanogr
28:1104-1116
Hoppe H.-G. (1983) Significance of exoenzymatic activities in the ecology of brackish water: Measurements by means of methylumbelliferyl-substrates. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 11:299-308
Hoppe H.-G (1991) Microbial extracellular enzyme activity: A new key parameter in aquatic ecology. In:
Chr6st RJ (ed) Microbial enzymes in aquatic environments. Springer-Verlag, New York, pp. 60-83
Kanaoka Y, Takahashi T, Nakayama H (1977) A new fluorogenic substrate for amino peptidase. Chern
Pharm Bull 25:362-363
Kiel RG, Kirchman DL (1993) Dissolved combined amino acid: Chemical form and utilization by marine bacteria. Limnol Oceanogr 38:1256-1270
Kirchman D, Hodson R (1984) Inhibition by peptides of amino acid uptake by bacterial populations
in natural waters: Implications for the regulation of amino acid transport and incorporation. Appl
Environ Microbiol 47:624-631
Luo H (1994) Decomposition and adsorption of pep tides in Alaskan coastal marine sediments. Ph.D.
thesis, University of Atlanta
Mulholland MR, Glibert PM, Berg GM, Van Heukelem L, Pantoja S, Lee C (1998) Extracellular amino
acid oxidation by phytoplankton and cyanobacteria: A cross-ecosystem comparison. Aq Microb
EcoI15:141- 152
Nikaido H, Vaara M (1985) Molecular basis of bacterial outer membrane permeability. Microbiol Rev
49:1-32
Paerl HW (1991) Ecophysiological and trophic implications of light-stimulated amino acid utilization in marine picoplankton. Appl Environ Microbiol 57:473-479
Palenik B, Morel FMM (1990a) Amino acid utilization by marine phytoplankton: A novel mechanism.
Limnol Oceanogr 35:260-269