10 Aquaculture Microbiology and Biotechnology
Lactobacillus fructivorans Gut of gilthead sea bream
Gilthead sea bream
Antagonism
Rotifers, Artemia Carnevali et al., 2004
( Sparus aurata)
(Sparus aurata)
nauplii and inert
food
Lactobacillus helveticus + Commercial probiotic
Turbot (Psetta maxima)
Enhancement of
Rotifers
Gatesoupe, 1991,
Streptococcus
mixture
dietary value of
2008
thermophilus
(Adjulact 1000, Lallemand)
live food
Lactobacillus plantarum
Commercial probiotic
Turbot (Psetta maxima)
Enhancement of
Rotifers
Gatesoupe, 1991,2008
Bel Industries)
dietary value of live
food
Lactobacillus plantarum
Rotifers
Turbot (Psetta maxima)
Enhancement of
Rotifers
Gatesoupe, 1994,
dietary value of live
2008
food
Lactobacillus plantarum
Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) Halibut (Hippoglossus
Enhancement of non Water
Ottesen and
hipoglossus) eggs
-specifi c defence
Olafsen, 2000
Lactobacillus plantarum
Human faeces
Gilthead sea bream
Antagonism
Rotifers, Artemia Carnevali et al., 2004
( Sparus aurata)
nauplii and inert
food
Paracoccus sp.
Rotifers
Gilthead sea bream
Antagonism
Water
Makridis et al., 2005
( Sparus aurata)
Pediococcus acidolactici
Commercial probiotic
Pollock (Pollachius
Antagonism
Artemia nauplii
Gatesoupe, 2002
mixture (Bactocell)
pollachius)
Gram-negative
Aeromonas sp.
Artemia nauplii
Gilthead sea bream
Antagonism
Water
Makridis et al., 2005
( Sparus aurata)
Cytophaga sp.
Rotifers
Gilthead sea bream
Antagonism
Water
Makridis et al., 2005
( Sparus aurata)
Strain PB52
Turbot (Psetta maxima) larvae Turbot (Psetta maxima)
Colonization of
Water and rotifers Makridis et al., 2000a
larval gut
Probiotic strain
Isolation/source
Targeted fi sh species
Mechanism
Application
Reference
Table 1.1 contd...