27
Chapter one: Hydrodynamics
Stephenson, R., J.R. Lovvorn, M.R.A. Heieis, D.R. Jones, and R.W. Blake. 1989. A hydromechanical
estimate of the power requirements of diving and surface swimming in lesser scaup (Aythya
affinis). Journal of Experimental Biology 147:507–519.
Tarasoff, F.J. 1974. Anatomical adaptations in the river otter, sea otter and harp seal with reference to
thermal regulation. In Functional Anatomy of Marine Mammals, Vol. 2, ed. R.J. Harrison. London,
UK: Academic Press.
Tarasoff, F.J. and G.L. Kooyman. 1973. Observations on the anatomy of the respiratory system of the
river otter, sea otter, and harp seal. I. The topography, weight, and measurements of the lungs.
Canadian Journal of Zoology 51:163–170.
Tavolga, M.C. and F.S. Essapian. 1957. The behavior of the bottle-nosed dolphin (Tursiops truncatus):
Mating, pregnancy, parturition and mother-infant behavior. Zoologica 42:11–31.
Thewissen, J.G.M. 2014. The Walking Whales. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
Thewissen, J.G.M. and F.E. Fish. 1997. Locomotor evolution in the earliest cetaceans: Functional
model, modern analogues, and paleontological evidence. Paleobiology 23(4):482–490.
van der Hoop, J.M., A. Fahlman, T. Hurst et al. 2014. Bottlenose dolphins modify behavior to reduce
metabolic effect of tag attachment. Journal of Experimental Biology 217(23):4229–4236.
Vogel, S. 1994. Life in Moving Fluids: The Physical Biology of Flow, 2nd edn. Princeton, NJ: Princeton
University Press.
Vogel, S. 2003. Comparative Biomechanics: Life’s Physical World. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
Walker, J.A. 2000. Does a rigid body limit maneuverability? Journal of Experimental Biology 203:3391–3396.
Watanabe, Y.Y., K. Sato, Y. Watanuki et al. 2011. Scaling of swim speed in breath-hold divers. Journal
of Animal Ecology 80(1):57–68.
Webb, P.W. 1975. Hydrodynamics and energetics of fish propulsion. Bulletin of the Fisheries Research
Board of Canada 190:1–158.
Webb, P.W. and R.W. Blake. 1985. Swimming. In Functional Vertebrate Morphology, eds. M. Hildebrand,
D.M. Bramble, K.F. Liem, and D.B. Wake. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Weber, P.W., L.E. Howle, M.M. Murray, and F.E. Fish. 2009a. Lift and drag performance of odontocete
cetacean flippers. Journal of Experimental Biology 212(14):2149–2158.
Weber, P.W., L.E. Howle, M.M. Murray, J.S. Reidenberg, and F.E. Fish. 2014. Hydrodynamic performance of the flippers of large‐bodied cetaceans in relation to locomotor ecology. Marine
Mammal Science 30(2):413–432.
Webb, P.W., G.D. LaLiberte, and A.J. Schrank. 1996. Does body and fin form affect the maneuverability of fish traversing vertical and horizontal slits? Environmental Biology of Fishes 46(1):7–14.
Weber, P.W., M.M. Murray, L.E. Howle, and F.E. Fish. 2009b. Comparison of real and idealized cetacean flippers. Bioinspiration & Biomimetics 4(4):046001.
Wegener, P.P. 1991. What Makes Airplanes Fly? New York: Springer-Verlag.
Weihs, D. 1973. Hydromechanics of fish schooling. Nature 241:290–291.
Weihs, D. 1981. Effect of swimming path curvature on the energetics of fish. Fisheries Bulletin
79:171–176.
Weihs, D. 1989. Design features and mechanics of axial locomotion in fish. American Zoologist
29:151–160.
Weihs, D. 1993. Stability of aquatic animal locomotion. Contemporary Mathematics 141:443–461.
Weihs, D. 2004. The hydrodynamics of dolphin drafting. Journal of Biology 3:8.
Weihs, D. and P.W. Webb. 1983. Optimization of locomotion. In Fish Biomechanics, eds. P.W. Webb and
D. Weihs. New York: Praeger.
Weihs, D. and P.W. Webb. 1984. Optimal avoidance and evasion tactics in predator-prey interactions.
Journal of Theoretical Biology 106(2):189–206.
Wiley, D., C. Ware, A. Bocconcelli et al. 2011. Underwater components of humpback whale bubblenet feeding behaviour. Behaviour 148(5–6):575–602.
Williams, T.D., D.D. Allen, J.M. Groff, and R.L. Glass. 1992a. An analysis of California sea otter
(Enhydra lutris) pelage and integument. Marine Mammal Science 8:1–18.
Williams, T.M. 1983. Locomotion in the North American mink, a semi-aquatic mammal. I. Swimming
energetics and body drag. Journal of Experimental Biology 103:155–168.
Chapter one: Hydrodynamics
Stephenson, R., J.R. Lovvorn, M.R.A. Heieis, D.R. Jones, and R.W. Blake. 1989. A hydromechanical
estimate of the power requirements of diving and surface swimming in lesser scaup (Aythya
affinis). Journal of Experimental Biology 147:507–519.
Tarasoff, F.J. 1974. Anatomical adaptations in the river otter, sea otter and harp seal with reference to
thermal regulation. In Functional Anatomy of Marine Mammals, Vol. 2, ed. R.J. Harrison. London,
UK: Academic Press.
Tarasoff, F.J. and G.L. Kooyman. 1973. Observations on the anatomy of the respiratory system of the
river otter, sea otter, and harp seal. I. The topography, weight, and measurements of the lungs.
Canadian Journal of Zoology 51:163–170.
Tavolga, M.C. and F.S. Essapian. 1957. The behavior of the bottle-nosed dolphin (Tursiops truncatus):
Mating, pregnancy, parturition and mother-infant behavior. Zoologica 42:11–31.
Thewissen, J.G.M. 2014. The Walking Whales. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
Thewissen, J.G.M. and F.E. Fish. 1997. Locomotor evolution in the earliest cetaceans: Functional
model, modern analogues, and paleontological evidence. Paleobiology 23(4):482–490.
van der Hoop, J.M., A. Fahlman, T. Hurst et al. 2014. Bottlenose dolphins modify behavior to reduce
metabolic effect of tag attachment. Journal of Experimental Biology 217(23):4229–4236.
Vogel, S. 1994. Life in Moving Fluids: The Physical Biology of Flow, 2nd edn. Princeton, NJ: Princeton
University Press.
Vogel, S. 2003. Comparative Biomechanics: Life’s Physical World. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
Walker, J.A. 2000. Does a rigid body limit maneuverability? Journal of Experimental Biology 203:3391–3396.
Watanabe, Y.Y., K. Sato, Y. Watanuki et al. 2011. Scaling of swim speed in breath-hold divers. Journal
of Animal Ecology 80(1):57–68.
Webb, P.W. 1975. Hydrodynamics and energetics of fish propulsion. Bulletin of the Fisheries Research
Board of Canada 190:1–158.
Webb, P.W. and R.W. Blake. 1985. Swimming. In Functional Vertebrate Morphology, eds. M. Hildebrand,
D.M. Bramble, K.F. Liem, and D.B. Wake. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Weber, P.W., L.E. Howle, M.M. Murray, and F.E. Fish. 2009a. Lift and drag performance of odontocete
cetacean flippers. Journal of Experimental Biology 212(14):2149–2158.
Weber, P.W., L.E. Howle, M.M. Murray, J.S. Reidenberg, and F.E. Fish. 2014. Hydrodynamic performance of the flippers of large‐bodied cetaceans in relation to locomotor ecology. Marine
Mammal Science 30(2):413–432.
Webb, P.W., G.D. LaLiberte, and A.J. Schrank. 1996. Does body and fin form affect the maneuverability of fish traversing vertical and horizontal slits? Environmental Biology of Fishes 46(1):7–14.
Weber, P.W., M.M. Murray, L.E. Howle, and F.E. Fish. 2009b. Comparison of real and idealized cetacean flippers. Bioinspiration & Biomimetics 4(4):046001.
Wegener, P.P. 1991. What Makes Airplanes Fly? New York: Springer-Verlag.
Weihs, D. 1973. Hydromechanics of fish schooling. Nature 241:290–291.
Weihs, D. 1981. Effect of swimming path curvature on the energetics of fish. Fisheries Bulletin
79:171–176.
Weihs, D. 1989. Design features and mechanics of axial locomotion in fish. American Zoologist
29:151–160.
Weihs, D. 1993. Stability of aquatic animal locomotion. Contemporary Mathematics 141:443–461.
Weihs, D. 2004. The hydrodynamics of dolphin drafting. Journal of Biology 3:8.
Weihs, D. and P.W. Webb. 1983. Optimization of locomotion. In Fish Biomechanics, eds. P.W. Webb and
D. Weihs. New York: Praeger.
Weihs, D. and P.W. Webb. 1984. Optimal avoidance and evasion tactics in predator-prey interactions.
Journal of Theoretical Biology 106(2):189–206.
Wiley, D., C. Ware, A. Bocconcelli et al. 2011. Underwater components of humpback whale bubblenet feeding behaviour. Behaviour 148(5–6):575–602.
Williams, T.D., D.D. Allen, J.M. Groff, and R.L. Glass. 1992a. An analysis of California sea otter
(Enhydra lutris) pelage and integument. Marine Mammal Science 8:1–18.
Williams, T.M. 1983. Locomotion in the North American mink, a semi-aquatic mammal. I. Swimming
energetics and body drag. Journal of Experimental Biology 103:155–168.