288
Marine Mammal Physiology: Requisites for Ocean Living
Dehnhardt, G. and A. Kaminski. 1995. Sensitivity of the mystacial vibrissae of harbour seals
(Phoca vitulina) for size differences of actively touched objects. Journal of Experimental Biology
198:2317–2323.
Dehnhardt, G. and B. Mauck. 2008a. Mechanoreception in secondarily aquatic vertebrates. In Sensory
Evolution on the Threshold: Adaptations in Secondarily aquatic Vertebrates, eds. J.G.M. Thewissen
and S. Nummela. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
Dehnhardt, G. and B. Mauck. 2008b. The physics and physiology of mechanoreception. In Sensory
Evolution on the Threshold: Adaptations in Secondarily Aquatic Vertebrates, eds. J.G.M. Thewissen
and S. Nummela. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
Dehnhardt, G., B. Mauck, and H. Bleckmann. 1998. Seal whiskers detect water movements. Nature
394:235–236.
Dehnhardt, G., B. Mauck, W. Hanke, and H. Bleckmann. 2001. Hydrodynamic trail-following in
harbor seals (Phoca vitulina). Science 293:102–104.
Dehnhardt, G., B. Mauck, and H. Hyvärinen. 1998. Ambient temperature does not affect tactile sensitivity of mystacial vibrissae in harbour seals. Journal of Experimental Biology
201:3023–3029.
Dehnhardt, G., M. Sinder, and N. Sachser. 1997. Tactual discrimination of size by means of mystacial
vibrissae in harbor seals: In air versus underwater. Zeitschrift für Säugetierkunde 62:40–43.
Douglas, R.M., A. Neve, J.P. Qittenbaum, N.M. Alam, and G.T. Prusky. 2006. Perception of visual
motion coherence by rats and mice. Vision Research 46:2642–2647.
Dykes, R.W. 1975. Afferent fibers from mystacial vibrissae of cats and seals. Journal of Neurophysiology
38:650–662.
Ebara, S., K. Kumamoto, T. Matsuura, J.E. Mazurkiewicz, and F. Rice. 2002. Similarities and differences in the innervation of mystacial vibrissa follicle-sinus complexes in the rat and cat: A
confocal microscopic study. Journal of Comparative Neurology 449:103–119.
Ehrenstein, W.H. and A. Ehrenstein. 1999. Modern techniques in neuroscience research. In
Psychophysical Methods, eds. U. Windhorst and H. Johansson. Berlin, Germany: Springer Verlag.
Erdsack, N., G. Dehnhardt, and W. Hanke. 2014. Thermoregulation of the vibrissal system in harbor
seals (Phoca vitulina) and Cape fur seals (Arctocephalus pusillus pusillus). Journal of Experimental
Marine Biology and Ecology 452:111–118.
Fasick, J.I. and P.R. Robinson. 2000. Spectral-tuning mechanisms of marine mammal rhodopsins
and correlations with foraging depth. Visual Neuroscience 17:781–788.
Gaspard, J.C. III, G.B. Bauer, R.L. Reep, K. Dziuk, L. Read, and D.A. Mann. 2013. Detection of hydrodynamic stimuli by the Florida manatee (Trichechus manatus latirostris). Journal of Comparative
Physiology A 199 (6):441–450.
Gellermann, L.W. 1933. Chance orders of alternating stimuli in visual discrimination experiments.
Journal of Genetic Psychology 42:206–208.
Gescheider, G.A. 1997. Psychophysics: The Fundamentals, 3rd edn. New York: Lawrence Erlbaum
Associates.
Gibson, J.J. 1950. Perception of the Visual World. Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin.
Ginter, C.C., T.J. DeWitt, F.E. Fish, and C.D. Marshall. 2012. Fused traditional and geometric morphometrics demonstrate pinniped whisker diversity. PLoS One 7 (4):e34481.
Gläser, N., B. Mauck, F. Kandil, M. Lappe, G. Dehnhardt, and F.D. Hanke. 2014. Harbour seals (Phoca
vitulina) can perceive optic flow underwater. PloS One 9 (7):e103555.
Gläser, N., S. Wieskotten, C. Otter, G. Dehnhardt, and W. Hanke. 2011. Hydrodynamic trail following
in a California sea lion (Zalophus californianus). Journal of Comparative Physiology A 197:141–151.
Grant, R., S. Wieskotten, N. Wengst, T. Prescott, and G. Dehnhardt. 2013. Vibrissal touch sensing in
the harbor seal (Phoca vitulina): How do seals judge size? Journal of Comparative Physiology A
199:521–533.
Gu, Y., C.R. Fetsch, B. Adeyemo, G.C. DeAngelia, and D.E. Angelaki. 2010. Decoding of MSTd population activity accounts for variations in the precision of heading perception. Neuron 66:596–609.
Hanke, F.D., W. Hanke, K.-P. Hoffmann, and G. Dehnhardt. 2008. Optokinetic nystagmus in harbor
seals (Phoca vitulina). Vision Research 48 (2):304–315.
Hanke, F.D., W. Hanke, C. Scholtyssek, and G. Dehnhardt. 2009. Basic mechanisms in pinniped
vision. Experimental Brain Research 199 (3):299–311.
Marine Mammal Physiology: Requisites for Ocean Living
Dehnhardt, G. and A. Kaminski. 1995. Sensitivity of the mystacial vibrissae of harbour seals
(Phoca vitulina) for size differences of actively touched objects. Journal of Experimental Biology
198:2317–2323.
Dehnhardt, G. and B. Mauck. 2008a. Mechanoreception in secondarily aquatic vertebrates. In Sensory
Evolution on the Threshold: Adaptations in Secondarily aquatic Vertebrates, eds. J.G.M. Thewissen
and S. Nummela. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
Dehnhardt, G. and B. Mauck. 2008b. The physics and physiology of mechanoreception. In Sensory
Evolution on the Threshold: Adaptations in Secondarily Aquatic Vertebrates, eds. J.G.M. Thewissen
and S. Nummela. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
Dehnhardt, G., B. Mauck, and H. Bleckmann. 1998. Seal whiskers detect water movements. Nature
394:235–236.
Dehnhardt, G., B. Mauck, W. Hanke, and H. Bleckmann. 2001. Hydrodynamic trail-following in
harbor seals (Phoca vitulina). Science 293:102–104.
Dehnhardt, G., B. Mauck, and H. Hyvärinen. 1998. Ambient temperature does not affect tactile sensitivity of mystacial vibrissae in harbour seals. Journal of Experimental Biology
201:3023–3029.
Dehnhardt, G., M. Sinder, and N. Sachser. 1997. Tactual discrimination of size by means of mystacial
vibrissae in harbor seals: In air versus underwater. Zeitschrift für Säugetierkunde 62:40–43.
Douglas, R.M., A. Neve, J.P. Qittenbaum, N.M. Alam, and G.T. Prusky. 2006. Perception of visual
motion coherence by rats and mice. Vision Research 46:2642–2647.
Dykes, R.W. 1975. Afferent fibers from mystacial vibrissae of cats and seals. Journal of Neurophysiology
38:650–662.
Ebara, S., K. Kumamoto, T. Matsuura, J.E. Mazurkiewicz, and F. Rice. 2002. Similarities and differences in the innervation of mystacial vibrissa follicle-sinus complexes in the rat and cat: A
confocal microscopic study. Journal of Comparative Neurology 449:103–119.
Ehrenstein, W.H. and A. Ehrenstein. 1999. Modern techniques in neuroscience research. In
Psychophysical Methods, eds. U. Windhorst and H. Johansson. Berlin, Germany: Springer Verlag.
Erdsack, N., G. Dehnhardt, and W. Hanke. 2014. Thermoregulation of the vibrissal system in harbor
seals (Phoca vitulina) and Cape fur seals (Arctocephalus pusillus pusillus). Journal of Experimental
Marine Biology and Ecology 452:111–118.
Fasick, J.I. and P.R. Robinson. 2000. Spectral-tuning mechanisms of marine mammal rhodopsins
and correlations with foraging depth. Visual Neuroscience 17:781–788.
Gaspard, J.C. III, G.B. Bauer, R.L. Reep, K. Dziuk, L. Read, and D.A. Mann. 2013. Detection of hydrodynamic stimuli by the Florida manatee (Trichechus manatus latirostris). Journal of Comparative
Physiology A 199 (6):441–450.
Gellermann, L.W. 1933. Chance orders of alternating stimuli in visual discrimination experiments.
Journal of Genetic Psychology 42:206–208.
Gescheider, G.A. 1997. Psychophysics: The Fundamentals, 3rd edn. New York: Lawrence Erlbaum
Associates.
Gibson, J.J. 1950. Perception of the Visual World. Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin.
Ginter, C.C., T.J. DeWitt, F.E. Fish, and C.D. Marshall. 2012. Fused traditional and geometric morphometrics demonstrate pinniped whisker diversity. PLoS One 7 (4):e34481.
Gläser, N., B. Mauck, F. Kandil, M. Lappe, G. Dehnhardt, and F.D. Hanke. 2014. Harbour seals (Phoca
vitulina) can perceive optic flow underwater. PloS One 9 (7):e103555.
Gläser, N., S. Wieskotten, C. Otter, G. Dehnhardt, and W. Hanke. 2011. Hydrodynamic trail following
in a California sea lion (Zalophus californianus). Journal of Comparative Physiology A 197:141–151.
Grant, R., S. Wieskotten, N. Wengst, T. Prescott, and G. Dehnhardt. 2013. Vibrissal touch sensing in
the harbor seal (Phoca vitulina): How do seals judge size? Journal of Comparative Physiology A
199:521–533.
Gu, Y., C.R. Fetsch, B. Adeyemo, G.C. DeAngelia, and D.E. Angelaki. 2010. Decoding of MSTd population activity accounts for variations in the precision of heading perception. Neuron 66:596–609.
Hanke, F.D., W. Hanke, K.-P. Hoffmann, and G. Dehnhardt. 2008. Optokinetic nystagmus in harbor
seals (Phoca vitulina). Vision Research 48 (2):304–315.
Hanke, F.D., W. Hanke, C. Scholtyssek, and G. Dehnhardt. 2009. Basic mechanisms in pinniped
vision. Experimental Brain Research 199 (3):299–311.