267
Chapter eleven: Acoustics
Oelschlager, H.A. 1990. Evolutionary morphology and acoustics in the dolphin skull. In Sensory
Abilities of Cetaceans: Laboratory and Field Evidence, eds. J.A. Thomas and R.A. Kastelein. New
York: Plenum Press.
Oelschlager, H.H.A. 2008. The dolphin brain—A challenge for synthetic neurobiology. Brain Research
Bulletin 75:450–459.
Owen, M.A. and A.E. Bowles. 2011. In-air auditory psychophysics and the management of a threatened carnivore, the polar bear (Ursus maritimus). International Journal of Comparative Psychology
24:244–254.
Pacini, A.F., P.E. Nachtigall, C.T. Quintos et al. 2011. Audiogram of a stranded Blainville’s beaked
whale (Mesoplodon densirostris) measured during auditory evoked potentials. Journal of
Experimental Biology 214:2409–2415.
Parks, S.E., M. Johnson, D. Nowacek, and P.L. Tyack. 2011. Individual right whales call louder in
increased environmental noise. Biology Letters 7:33–35.
Parks, S.E., D.R. Ketten, J.T. O’Malley, and J. Arruda. 2007. Anatomical predictions of hearing in the
North Atlantic right whale. The Anatomical Record 290:734–744.
Popov, V.V., T.F. Ladygina, and A.Y. Supin. 1986. Evoked potentials of the auditory cortex of the porpoise, Phocoena phocoena. Journal of Comparative Physiology A 158 (5):705–711.
Popov, V.V. and A.Y. Supin. 1990. Electrophysiological studies of hearing in some cetaceans and a
manatee. Sensory Abilities of Cetaceans, eds. J.A. Thomas and R.A. Kastelein, New York: Plenum
Press, 405–415.
Popov, V.V., A.Y. Supin, V.O. Klishin, and T.N. Bulgakova. 2006. Monaural and binaural hearing
directivity in the bottlenose dolphin: Evoked-potential study. Journal of the Acoustical Society of
America 119 (1):636–644.
Popov, V.V., A.Y. Supin, V.O. Klishin, and M.B. Tarakanov. 2008. Evidence for double acoustic windows in the dolphin, Tursiops truncatus. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 123(1): 552–560.
Poulter, T.C. 1963. Sonar signals of the sea lion (Zalphus californianus). Science 139:753–754.
Poulter, T.C. 1966. The use of active sonar by the California sea lion, Zalophus californianus. Journal of
Auditory Research 6:165–173.
Ramprashad, F., S. Corey, and K. Ronald. 1972. Anatomy of the seal ear Pagophilus groenlandicus
(Erxlebel 1777). In Functional Anatomy of Marine Mammals, ed. R.J. Harrison. London, UK:
Academic Press.
Reichmuth, C., M.M. Holt, J. Mulsow, J.M. Sills, and B.L. Southall. 2013. Comparative assessment of
amphibious hearing in pinnipeds. Journal of Comparative and Physiology A 199 (6):491–507.
Reichmuth, C. and B.L. Southall. 2012. Underwater hearing in California sea lions (Zalophus californianus): Expansion and interpretation of existing data. Marine Mammal Science 28 (2):358–363.
Repenning, C.A. 1972. Underwater hearing in seals: Functional morphology. In Functional Anatomy
of Marine Mammals, ed. R.J. Harrison. London, UK: Academic Press.
Ridgway, S.H. 2000. The auditory central nervous system of dolphins. In Hearing by Whales and
Dolphins, eds. W.W.L. Au, R.R. Fay, and A.N. Popper. New York: Springer.
Ridgway, S.H. and D.A. Carder. 2001. Assessing hearing and sound production in cetaceans not
available for behavioral audiograms: Experiences with sperm, pygmy sperm, and gray whales.
Aquatic Mammals 27 (3):267–276.
Ridgway, S.H., D.A. Carder, R.F. Green, A.S. Gaunt, S.L.L. Gaunt, and W.E. Evans. 1980.
Electromyographic and pressure events in the nasolaryngeal system of dolphins during sound
production. In Animal Sonar Systems, eds. R.G. Busnel and J.F. Fish. New York: Plenum Press.
Robineau, D. 1969. Les osselets de l’ouie de la Rhytine. Mammalia 29:412–425.
Schusterman, R.J., D. Kastak, D.H. Levenson, C.J. Reichmuth, and B.L. Southall. 2000. Why pinnipeds don’t echolocate. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 107 (4):2256–2264.
Schusterman, R.J. and P.W. Moore. 1978. The upper limit of underwater auditory frequency discrimination in California sea lion. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 63 (5):1591–1595.
Sills, J.M., B.L. Southall, and C. Reichmuth. 2014. Amphibious hearing in spotted seals (Phoca
largha): Underwater audiograms, aerial audiograms and critical ratio measurements. Journal of
Experimental Biology 217 (5):726–734.
Solntseva, G.N. 2007. Morphology of the Auditory and Vestibular Organs in Mammals, with Emphasis on
Marine Species. Sofia, Bulgaria: Pensoft Publishers & Brill Academic Publishers.
Chapter eleven: Acoustics
Oelschlager, H.A. 1990. Evolutionary morphology and acoustics in the dolphin skull. In Sensory
Abilities of Cetaceans: Laboratory and Field Evidence, eds. J.A. Thomas and R.A. Kastelein. New
York: Plenum Press.
Oelschlager, H.H.A. 2008. The dolphin brain—A challenge for synthetic neurobiology. Brain Research
Bulletin 75:450–459.
Owen, M.A. and A.E. Bowles. 2011. In-air auditory psychophysics and the management of a threatened carnivore, the polar bear (Ursus maritimus). International Journal of Comparative Psychology
24:244–254.
Pacini, A.F., P.E. Nachtigall, C.T. Quintos et al. 2011. Audiogram of a stranded Blainville’s beaked
whale (Mesoplodon densirostris) measured during auditory evoked potentials. Journal of
Experimental Biology 214:2409–2415.
Parks, S.E., M. Johnson, D. Nowacek, and P.L. Tyack. 2011. Individual right whales call louder in
increased environmental noise. Biology Letters 7:33–35.
Parks, S.E., D.R. Ketten, J.T. O’Malley, and J. Arruda. 2007. Anatomical predictions of hearing in the
North Atlantic right whale. The Anatomical Record 290:734–744.
Popov, V.V., T.F. Ladygina, and A.Y. Supin. 1986. Evoked potentials of the auditory cortex of the porpoise, Phocoena phocoena. Journal of Comparative Physiology A 158 (5):705–711.
Popov, V.V. and A.Y. Supin. 1990. Electrophysiological studies of hearing in some cetaceans and a
manatee. Sensory Abilities of Cetaceans, eds. J.A. Thomas and R.A. Kastelein, New York: Plenum
Press, 405–415.
Popov, V.V., A.Y. Supin, V.O. Klishin, and T.N. Bulgakova. 2006. Monaural and binaural hearing
directivity in the bottlenose dolphin: Evoked-potential study. Journal of the Acoustical Society of
America 119 (1):636–644.
Popov, V.V., A.Y. Supin, V.O. Klishin, and M.B. Tarakanov. 2008. Evidence for double acoustic windows in the dolphin, Tursiops truncatus. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 123(1): 552–560.
Poulter, T.C. 1963. Sonar signals of the sea lion (Zalphus californianus). Science 139:753–754.
Poulter, T.C. 1966. The use of active sonar by the California sea lion, Zalophus californianus. Journal of
Auditory Research 6:165–173.
Ramprashad, F., S. Corey, and K. Ronald. 1972. Anatomy of the seal ear Pagophilus groenlandicus
(Erxlebel 1777). In Functional Anatomy of Marine Mammals, ed. R.J. Harrison. London, UK:
Academic Press.
Reichmuth, C., M.M. Holt, J. Mulsow, J.M. Sills, and B.L. Southall. 2013. Comparative assessment of
amphibious hearing in pinnipeds. Journal of Comparative and Physiology A 199 (6):491–507.
Reichmuth, C. and B.L. Southall. 2012. Underwater hearing in California sea lions (Zalophus californianus): Expansion and interpretation of existing data. Marine Mammal Science 28 (2):358–363.
Repenning, C.A. 1972. Underwater hearing in seals: Functional morphology. In Functional Anatomy
of Marine Mammals, ed. R.J. Harrison. London, UK: Academic Press.
Ridgway, S.H. 2000. The auditory central nervous system of dolphins. In Hearing by Whales and
Dolphins, eds. W.W.L. Au, R.R. Fay, and A.N. Popper. New York: Springer.
Ridgway, S.H. and D.A. Carder. 2001. Assessing hearing and sound production in cetaceans not
available for behavioral audiograms: Experiences with sperm, pygmy sperm, and gray whales.
Aquatic Mammals 27 (3):267–276.
Ridgway, S.H., D.A. Carder, R.F. Green, A.S. Gaunt, S.L.L. Gaunt, and W.E. Evans. 1980.
Electromyographic and pressure events in the nasolaryngeal system of dolphins during sound
production. In Animal Sonar Systems, eds. R.G. Busnel and J.F. Fish. New York: Plenum Press.
Robineau, D. 1969. Les osselets de l’ouie de la Rhytine. Mammalia 29:412–425.
Schusterman, R.J., D. Kastak, D.H. Levenson, C.J. Reichmuth, and B.L. Southall. 2000. Why pinnipeds don’t echolocate. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 107 (4):2256–2264.
Schusterman, R.J. and P.W. Moore. 1978. The upper limit of underwater auditory frequency discrimination in California sea lion. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 63 (5):1591–1595.
Sills, J.M., B.L. Southall, and C. Reichmuth. 2014. Amphibious hearing in spotted seals (Phoca
largha): Underwater audiograms, aerial audiograms and critical ratio measurements. Journal of
Experimental Biology 217 (5):726–734.
Solntseva, G.N. 2007. Morphology of the Auditory and Vestibular Organs in Mammals, with Emphasis on
Marine Species. Sofia, Bulgaria: Pensoft Publishers & Brill Academic Publishers.