28
_
REVIEW— on TRAWLING REPORT or 1884.
'
.
.
this examination of results is all the more necessary, since in
1893 another important body—via,the Select Committee of the
House of Commons on Fisheries, presided over by Mr Marjori'
banks, M.P.—issued a new Blue-book containing the nding
of the Committee and a mass of evidence.
'
ln criticising this Report on Trawling it is necessary to bear
in mind that Certain denite instructions were given by the
Commission in regard to the hauls of the trawl. These fall
under Section 6, and are as follow :—‘ The results of each -haul
of the trawl, so far as regards food—shes, should be carefully
registered, in order that positive data may be obtained:
,
‘ (a) _As to the proportional quantity of '
immature shes
taken at various seasons.
‘(b) . As to the destruction of the spaWn of food-shes.
‘
(0)
As to the proportion of live and dead shes."
-
It is important to remember, also, that the choice of ground
lay“ with the trawler in almostevery case—,
and that the most
3
Ï
productive ground, so-far as could be ascertained, would in all
_ —
î
-
probability be selected.
_
'
'
_
In the Report of 1884: the shes were grouped into ‘saleable,’
—’
_
‘unsaleab‘le,’ and _‘young,’ the latterterm being synonymous
with that now in general use, viz. ‘ immature _’—a term, indeed,
introduced prominently in this Report with precisely
,
themodern meaning. -These three heads are well understood,
_Ï_'
_
“
and nèed.cause no ambiguity, since even the shing community
are._quite able to understand them—a size—limit, of course, in ’
'
having been, considered. To the Royal Commis—
…
the fact that a.young or immature. dab was under
great utility, but the “number of such young
in view of
_
the
tenp1evalent
‘
,j
taken to‘S‘ee personally that
everyexamplewasauthentmatedanderif … weight 1stobe
attached 1130Ç:l£Q; statement—. :î@î‘r the great defect of.the Report1
lSÙhan0mf@rœaüou Whatever ;i‘S
of
‘
s1ze
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