131
Avissar, Rand RA. Pielke, 1989: A parameLeri:-lation of heterogeneous land surface
for atmospheric numerical models and its impact. on regional meteorology. Monthly
Weather Review, 117,2113-2136.
Avissar, Rand M.M. Verstraete, 1990: The representation of continental surface processes is atmospheric models. Reviews of Geophysics, 28, :~5 52.
Beven, K., and M.J. Kirkby. 1979: A physically-based variable contributing area model
of basin hydrology. Hydrologic SCIence Journal, 24, 1:1-69.
Bhuralkar, C.M., 1975: Numerical experiments on the computation of ground surface temperature in an atmospheric general circulatioll model. JouTnal of Applied
Meteorology, 14, 1246 12,58.
Bonan, G.B., 1995: Comparison of two land surface process models using prescribecl
forcings. JouTnal of Geophysical Research, in press.
Botkin,D.B., J.F. Janak, J.R \/v'allis, 1972: Some consequences of a computed model
of forest growth. Journal of Ecology, 60, 849 873.
Rougeault, P., B. Bret, P. Lacarrere, and J. Noilhan, 1991: An experiment with an
advanced surface parameterization in a meso-beta scale model. Part II: The June
1986 simulation. Monthly Weather Review, 119, 2374-2,'392
Brutsaert, W., 1978: Evaporation into the atmosphere, D. rei deL Hingham, Mass.,
291 pp.
Businger J.A., J.C. Wyngaard, Y. Izumi and E.F. Bradley, 1971: Flux-profile relationships in the atmospheric surface layer. Journal of the A tmospheric Science, 28,
181-189
Clapp, R.B., and G.M. Hornberger, 1978: Empirical equations for some soil hydraulic
properties. Water Resources Research, 117,311-314.
Collatz, G.J., .1.1'. Ball, G. Grivet and J.A. Berry, 1991 Physiological and environmental regulation of stomatal conductance, photosynthesis and transpiration: A
model that includes a laminar boundary layer. Agricultural a.nd Forest. Meteorology,
54, 107 136.
Deardorff, J. \V., 1978: Efficient prediction of ground surface temperature and moisture
with inclusion of a layer of vegetation . .lour·nal of Geophysica.l Resear'ch, 83, 18891903.
Dickinson, R..E, 1983: Land surface processes and dimatesurrace alhedoes and energy
balance. Advances in Geophysics, 25, 30,5-353.
Dickinson, RE., 1992: Land sllTface in climate system modeling, K Trenberth (ed.),
University Press, Cambridge, 149-178.
Dickinson, R..E, 1984: Modeling evapotranspiration for three-dimensional global climate models. In Clima.te Processes and Clima.te Sensitivit:y, .J.E. Hansen and T.
Takahashi, Eds., American Geophysical Union, Washington, D.C., 58 72.
Dickinson, R.. E., P.J. Kennedy, A. Henderson-Sellers, and M. Wilson, 1986: BiosphereAtmosphere Transfer Scheme (BATS) for the NCAR Community Clima.te Model,
NCAR Technical Note, NCAR/TN-275+STR
Dickinson, R E., A. Henderson-Sellers, and P.J. Kennedy, 1993: Biosphere-Atmosphere
Tra.nsfer Scheme (HATS) Version Ie as Coupled to the NCAR Community Clima.te
Model, NCAR Technical Note, NCAR/TN-387 tSTR.
Dooge, J.C.!., 1986: Looking for hydrological laws. Wa.ter Resources Research, 22,
46S58S.
I<;ntekhabi, D., and P. Eagleson, 1989: Land surface hydrology parameterization for
the atmospheric general circulation models including subgrid scale spatial variability,
Journal of Clima.te, 2, 816 - 831.
Famiglietti, J.S., P.C.D. Milly, and E.F. Wood, 1995: Aggregation and scaling of
spatially variable hydrological processes. 1: A local model of water and energy
balance. Water Resources Resea.rch, in press.
Freeze, R..A., 1978: Mathematical models of hillslope hydrology. In Hillslope Hydrology, M.J. Kirkby, Ed., John Wiley and Sons, New York, 177-225.
Avissar, Rand RA. Pielke, 1989: A parameLeri:-lation of heterogeneous land surface
for atmospheric numerical models and its impact. on regional meteorology. Monthly
Weather Review, 117,2113-2136.
Avissar, Rand M.M. Verstraete, 1990: The representation of continental surface processes is atmospheric models. Reviews of Geophysics, 28, :~5 52.
Beven, K., and M.J. Kirkby. 1979: A physically-based variable contributing area model
of basin hydrology. Hydrologic SCIence Journal, 24, 1:1-69.
Bhuralkar, C.M., 1975: Numerical experiments on the computation of ground surface temperature in an atmospheric general circulatioll model. JouTnal of Applied
Meteorology, 14, 1246 12,58.
Bonan, G.B., 1995: Comparison of two land surface process models using prescribecl
forcings. JouTnal of Geophysical Research, in press.
Botkin,D.B., J.F. Janak, J.R \/v'allis, 1972: Some consequences of a computed model
of forest growth. Journal of Ecology, 60, 849 873.
Rougeault, P., B. Bret, P. Lacarrere, and J. Noilhan, 1991: An experiment with an
advanced surface parameterization in a meso-beta scale model. Part II: The June
1986 simulation. Monthly Weather Review, 119, 2374-2,'392
Brutsaert, W., 1978: Evaporation into the atmosphere, D. rei deL Hingham, Mass.,
291 pp.
Businger J.A., J.C. Wyngaard, Y. Izumi and E.F. Bradley, 1971: Flux-profile relationships in the atmospheric surface layer. Journal of the A tmospheric Science, 28,
181-189
Clapp, R.B., and G.M. Hornberger, 1978: Empirical equations for some soil hydraulic
properties. Water Resources Research, 117,311-314.
Collatz, G.J., .1.1'. Ball, G. Grivet and J.A. Berry, 1991 Physiological and environmental regulation of stomatal conductance, photosynthesis and transpiration: A
model that includes a laminar boundary layer. Agricultural a.nd Forest. Meteorology,
54, 107 136.
Deardorff, J. \V., 1978: Efficient prediction of ground surface temperature and moisture
with inclusion of a layer of vegetation . .lour·nal of Geophysica.l Resear'ch, 83, 18891903.
Dickinson, R..E, 1983: Land surface processes and dimatesurrace alhedoes and energy
balance. Advances in Geophysics, 25, 30,5-353.
Dickinson, RE., 1992: Land sllTface in climate system modeling, K Trenberth (ed.),
University Press, Cambridge, 149-178.
Dickinson, R..E, 1984: Modeling evapotranspiration for three-dimensional global climate models. In Clima.te Processes and Clima.te Sensitivit:y, .J.E. Hansen and T.
Takahashi, Eds., American Geophysical Union, Washington, D.C., 58 72.
Dickinson, R.. E., P.J. Kennedy, A. Henderson-Sellers, and M. Wilson, 1986: BiosphereAtmosphere Transfer Scheme (BATS) for the NCAR Community Clima.te Model,
NCAR Technical Note, NCAR/TN-275+STR
Dickinson, R E., A. Henderson-Sellers, and P.J. Kennedy, 1993: Biosphere-Atmosphere
Tra.nsfer Scheme (HATS) Version Ie as Coupled to the NCAR Community Clima.te
Model, NCAR Technical Note, NCAR/TN-387 tSTR.
Dooge, J.C.!., 1986: Looking for hydrological laws. Wa.ter Resources Research, 22,
46S58S.
I<;ntekhabi, D., and P. Eagleson, 1989: Land surface hydrology parameterization for
the atmospheric general circulation models including subgrid scale spatial variability,
Journal of Clima.te, 2, 816 - 831.
Famiglietti, J.S., P.C.D. Milly, and E.F. Wood, 1995: Aggregation and scaling of
spatially variable hydrological processes. 1: A local model of water and energy
balance. Water Resources Resea.rch, in press.
Freeze, R..A., 1978: Mathematical models of hillslope hydrology. In Hillslope Hydrology, M.J. Kirkby, Ed., John Wiley and Sons, New York, 177-225.