Detecting Stability and Causes of Change
209
Literature Cited
Andrewartha, H. G. and L. C. Birch. 1954. The distribution and abundance of animals.
Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Bellows, T. S. Jr., R. G. Van Driesche, and J. S. Elkinton. 1992. Life-table construction and
analysis in the evaluation of natural enemies. Annual Review of Entomology 37: 587–614.
Berryman, A. and P. Turchin. 1997. Detection of delayed density dependence: comment.
Ecology 78: 318–320.
Blank, T. H., T. R. E. Southwood, and D. J. Cross. 1967. The ecology of the partridge. I.
Outline of population processes with particular reference to chick mortality and nest
density. Journal of Animal Ecology 36: 549–556.
Box, G. E. P. and G. M. Jenkins. 1976. Time series analysis: Forecasting and control. Oakland,
Calif.: Holden Day.
Brown, D., N. D. E. Alexander, R. W. Marrs, and S. Albon. 1993. Structured accounting
of the variance of population change. Journal of Animal Ecology 62: 490–502.
Burnett, T. 1958. A model of host–parasite interaction. Proceedings of the 10th International
Congress, Entomology 2: 679–686.
Dempster, J. P. 1983. The natural control of populations of butterflies and moths. Biological Reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society 58: 461–481.
den Boer, P. J. 1968. Spreading of risk and stabilization of animal numbers. Acta Biotheoretica 18: 165–194.
Dennis, B. and M. L. Taper. 1994. Density dependence in time series observations of natural populations: Estimation and testing. Ecological Monographs 64: 205–224.
Eberhardt, L. L. 1970. Correlation, regression, and density-dependence. Ecology 51:
306–310.
Elkinton, J. S., J. P. Buonaccorsi, T. S. Bellows, and R. G. van Driesche. 1992. Marginal
attack rate, k-values and density dependence in the analysis of contemporaneous mortality factors. Researches on Population Ecology 34: 29–44.
Elkinton, J. S., W. M. Healy, J. P. Buonaccorsi, G. H. Boettner, A. M. Hazzard, H. R.
Smith, and A. M. Liebhold. 1996. Interactions among gypsy moths, white-footed mice
and acorns. Ecology 77: 2332–2342.
Elton, C. S. and M. Nicholson 1942. The ten year cycle in numbers of lynx in Canada.
Journal of Animal Ecology 11: 215–244.
Gould, J. R., J. S. Elkinton, and W. E. Wallner. 1990. Density-dependent suppression of
experimentally created gypsy moth, Lymantria dispar (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae),
populations by natural enemies. Journal of Animal Ecology 59: 213–234.
Hanski, I. 1989. Metapopulation dynamics: Does it help to have more of the same? Trends
in Ecology and Evolution 4: 113–114.
Hanski, I. and I. Woiwod. 1991. Delayed density-dependence. Nature 350: 28.
Hassell, M. P. 1985. Insect natural enemies as regulating factors. Journal of Animal Ecology
54: 323–334.
Hassell, M. P. and C. B. Huffaker. 1969. The appraisal of delayed and direct densitydependence. Canadian Entomologist 101: 353–361.
209
Literature Cited
Andrewartha, H. G. and L. C. Birch. 1954. The distribution and abundance of animals.
Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Bellows, T. S. Jr., R. G. Van Driesche, and J. S. Elkinton. 1992. Life-table construction and
analysis in the evaluation of natural enemies. Annual Review of Entomology 37: 587–614.
Berryman, A. and P. Turchin. 1997. Detection of delayed density dependence: comment.
Ecology 78: 318–320.
Blank, T. H., T. R. E. Southwood, and D. J. Cross. 1967. The ecology of the partridge. I.
Outline of population processes with particular reference to chick mortality and nest
density. Journal of Animal Ecology 36: 549–556.
Box, G. E. P. and G. M. Jenkins. 1976. Time series analysis: Forecasting and control. Oakland,
Calif.: Holden Day.
Brown, D., N. D. E. Alexander, R. W. Marrs, and S. Albon. 1993. Structured accounting
of the variance of population change. Journal of Animal Ecology 62: 490–502.
Burnett, T. 1958. A model of host–parasite interaction. Proceedings of the 10th International
Congress, Entomology 2: 679–686.
Dempster, J. P. 1983. The natural control of populations of butterflies and moths. Biological Reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society 58: 461–481.
den Boer, P. J. 1968. Spreading of risk and stabilization of animal numbers. Acta Biotheoretica 18: 165–194.
Dennis, B. and M. L. Taper. 1994. Density dependence in time series observations of natural populations: Estimation and testing. Ecological Monographs 64: 205–224.
Eberhardt, L. L. 1970. Correlation, regression, and density-dependence. Ecology 51:
306–310.
Elkinton, J. S., J. P. Buonaccorsi, T. S. Bellows, and R. G. van Driesche. 1992. Marginal
attack rate, k-values and density dependence in the analysis of contemporaneous mortality factors. Researches on Population Ecology 34: 29–44.
Elkinton, J. S., W. M. Healy, J. P. Buonaccorsi, G. H. Boettner, A. M. Hazzard, H. R.
Smith, and A. M. Liebhold. 1996. Interactions among gypsy moths, white-footed mice
and acorns. Ecology 77: 2332–2342.
Elton, C. S. and M. Nicholson 1942. The ten year cycle in numbers of lynx in Canada.
Journal of Animal Ecology 11: 215–244.
Gould, J. R., J. S. Elkinton, and W. E. Wallner. 1990. Density-dependent suppression of
experimentally created gypsy moth, Lymantria dispar (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae),
populations by natural enemies. Journal of Animal Ecology 59: 213–234.
Hanski, I. 1989. Metapopulation dynamics: Does it help to have more of the same? Trends
in Ecology and Evolution 4: 113–114.
Hanski, I. and I. Woiwod. 1991. Delayed density-dependence. Nature 350: 28.
Hassell, M. P. 1985. Insect natural enemies as regulating factors. Journal of Animal Ecology
54: 323–334.
Hassell, M. P. and C. B. Huffaker. 1969. The appraisal of delayed and direct densitydependence. Canadian Entomologist 101: 353–361.