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General Statistics Office (2011) Statistical censuses and surveys http://www.gso.gov.vn/
default_en.aspx. Accessed 15 Mar 2012
Gilliam J, Chatterjee S, Grable J (2010) Measuring the perception of financial risk tolerance: a tale
of two measures. J Financ Couns Plan 21(2):30–43
Grosh M, Glewwe P (1998) Designing household survey questionnaires for developing countries:
lessons from ten years of LSMS experience. World Bank, Washington, DC
Grosh M, Glewwe P (2000) Designing household survey questionnaires for developing countries:
lessons from 15 years of the living standards measurement study. World Bank, Washington, DC
Hares M (2006) Community forestry and environmental literacy in northern Thailand: towards
collaborative natural resource management and conservation. Dissertation, University of
Helsinki
Harrison G, Lau M, Rutstro ¨m E (2007) Estimating risk attitudes in Denmark: a field experiment.
Scand J Econ 109(2):341–368
Harrison G, Lau M, Williams M (2002) Estimating individual discount rates in Denmark: a field
experiment. Am Econ Rev 92(5):1606–1617
Ha ¨ring V, Clemens G, Sauer D, Stahr K (2010) Human-induced soil fertility decline in a mountain
region in Northern Vietnam. Die Erde 141(3):235–253
Heidhues F, Herrmann L, Neef A, Neidhart S, Pape J, Za ´rate V, Sruamsiri P, Thu DC (2007)
Sustainable land use in mountainous regions of Southeast Asia: meeting the challenges of
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natural resource management in developing countries. In: Lutz E (ed) Agriculture and the
environment: perspectives on sustainable rural development. The World Bank, Washington,
DC, pp 50–70
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relevance for environmental policy? Environ Dev Econ 3(01):105–130
Holt C, Laury S (2002) Risk aversion and income effects. Am Econ Rev 92(5):1646–1655
Gulati A, Tewari L, Joshi PK, Birthal PS (2004) Agriculture diversification in South Asia: patterns,
determinants and policy implications. Econ Political Wkly 39(24):2457–2467
Kaimowitz D, Angelsen A (1998) Economic models of tropical deforestation: a review. Center for
international forestry research. Bogor, Indonesia
Keil A, Saint-Macary C, Zeller M (2011) Intensive commercial agriculture in fragile uplands of
Vietnam: how to harness its poverty reduction potential while ensuring environmental
sustainability? mimeo, department of rural development theory and policy, University of
Hohenheim
Lippe M, Thai Minh T, Neef A, Hilger T, Hoffmann V, Lam NT, Cadisch G (2011) Building on
qualitative datasets and participatory processes to simulate land use change in a mountain
watershed of Northwest Vietnam. Environ Modell Softw 26(12):1454–1466
Lundgren B (1982) Introduction. Agroforest syst 1(1):1–4
Maertens M, Zeller M, Birner R (2006) Sustainable agricultural intensification in forest frontier
areas. Agric Econ 34(2):197–206
Markowitz HM (1959) Portfolio selection: efficient diversification of investments. Wiley, New
York
McCarthy N, Sun, Y (2009) Participation by men and women in off-farm activities- an empirical
analysis in Northern Ghana. Discussion Paper No. 852, IFPRI, Washington, DC
Minot N, Epprecht M, Anh TTT, Trung LQ (2006) Income diversification and poverty in the
Northern Uplands of Vietnam. Discussion paper no. 145, IFPRI, Washington, DC
Morduch J (1995) Income smoothing and consumption smoothing. J Econ Perspect 9(3):103–114
Morduch J (1994) Poverty and vulnerability. Am Econ Rev 84(2):221–225
210
C. Saint-Macary et al.
prospect. Working Paper No. APSOS/WP/27. Food and agriculture organization, Rome
Friederichsen R, Neef A (2010) Variations of late socialist development: integration and marginalization in the Northern Uplands of Vietnam and Laos. Eur J Dev Res 22(4):564–581
General Statistics Office (2011) Statistical censuses and surveys http://www.gso.gov.vn/
default_en.aspx. Accessed 15 Mar 2012
Gilliam J, Chatterjee S, Grable J (2010) Measuring the perception of financial risk tolerance: a tale
of two measures. J Financ Couns Plan 21(2):30–43
Grosh M, Glewwe P (1998) Designing household survey questionnaires for developing countries:
lessons from ten years of LSMS experience. World Bank, Washington, DC
Grosh M, Glewwe P (2000) Designing household survey questionnaires for developing countries:
lessons from 15 years of the living standards measurement study. World Bank, Washington, DC
Hares M (2006) Community forestry and environmental literacy in northern Thailand: towards
collaborative natural resource management and conservation. Dissertation, University of
Helsinki
Harrison G, Lau M, Rutstro ¨m E (2007) Estimating risk attitudes in Denmark: a field experiment.
Scand J Econ 109(2):341–368
Harrison G, Lau M, Williams M (2002) Estimating individual discount rates in Denmark: a field
experiment. Am Econ Rev 92(5):1606–1617
Ha ¨ring V, Clemens G, Sauer D, Stahr K (2010) Human-induced soil fertility decline in a mountain
region in Northern Vietnam. Die Erde 141(3):235–253
Heidhues F, Herrmann L, Neef A, Neidhart S, Pape J, Za ´rate V, Sruamsiri P, Thu DC (2007)
Sustainable land use in mountainous regions of Southeast Asia: meeting the challenges of
ecological, socio-economic and cultural diversity. Springer, Berlin
Holden ST, Binswanger HP (1998) Small-farmer decisionmaking, market Imperfections and
natural resource management in developing countries. In: Lutz E (ed) Agriculture and the
environment: perspectives on sustainable rural development. The World Bank, Washington,
DC, pp 50–70
Holden ST, Shiferaw B, Wik M (1998) Poverty, market imperfections and time preferences: of
relevance for environmental policy? Environ Dev Econ 3(01):105–130
Holt C, Laury S (2002) Risk aversion and income effects. Am Econ Rev 92(5):1646–1655
Gulati A, Tewari L, Joshi PK, Birthal PS (2004) Agriculture diversification in South Asia: patterns,
determinants and policy implications. Econ Political Wkly 39(24):2457–2467
Kaimowitz D, Angelsen A (1998) Economic models of tropical deforestation: a review. Center for
international forestry research. Bogor, Indonesia
Keil A, Saint-Macary C, Zeller M (2011) Intensive commercial agriculture in fragile uplands of
Vietnam: how to harness its poverty reduction potential while ensuring environmental
sustainability? mimeo, department of rural development theory and policy, University of
Hohenheim
Lippe M, Thai Minh T, Neef A, Hilger T, Hoffmann V, Lam NT, Cadisch G (2011) Building on
qualitative datasets and participatory processes to simulate land use change in a mountain
watershed of Northwest Vietnam. Environ Modell Softw 26(12):1454–1466
Lundgren B (1982) Introduction. Agroforest syst 1(1):1–4
Maertens M, Zeller M, Birner R (2006) Sustainable agricultural intensification in forest frontier
areas. Agric Econ 34(2):197–206
Markowitz HM (1959) Portfolio selection: efficient diversification of investments. Wiley, New
York
McCarthy N, Sun, Y (2009) Participation by men and women in off-farm activities- an empirical
analysis in Northern Ghana. Discussion Paper No. 852, IFPRI, Washington, DC
Minot N, Epprecht M, Anh TTT, Trung LQ (2006) Income diversification and poverty in the
Northern Uplands of Vietnam. Discussion paper no. 145, IFPRI, Washington, DC
Morduch J (1995) Income smoothing and consumption smoothing. J Econ Perspect 9(3):103–114
Morduch J (1994) Poverty and vulnerability. Am Econ Rev 84(2):221–225
210
C. Saint-Macary et al.