References
121
36. Y.-M. He, Y. He, Y.-J. Wei, D. Wu, M. Atatüre, C. Schneider, S. Höfling, M. Kamp, C.-Y. Lu, J.W. Pan, On-demand semiconductor single-photon source with near-unity indistinguishability.
Nat. Nanotechnol. 8, 213–217 (2013)
37. M. Gschrey, A. Thoma, P. Schnauber, M. Seifried, R. Schmidt, B. Wohlfeil, L. Krüger,
J.H. Schulze, T. Heindel, S. Burger, F. Schmidt, A. Strittmatter, S. Rodt, S. Reitzenstein,
Highly indistinguishable photons from deterministic quantum-dot microlenses utilizing threedimensional in situ electron-beam lithography. Nat. Commun. 6, 7662 (2015)
38. U. Rengstl, M. Schwartz, T. Herzog, F. Hargart, M. Paul, S.L. Portalupi, M. Jetter, P. Michler,
On-chip beamsplitter operation on single photons from quasi-resonantly excited quantum dots
embedded in GaAs rib waveguides. Appl. Phys. Lett. 107, 021101 (2015)
39. M. Schwartz, U. Rengstl, T. Herzog, M. Paul, J. Kettler, S.L. Portalupi, M. Jetter, P. Michler, Generation, guiding and splitting of triggered single photons from a resonantly excited
quantum dot in a photonic circuit. Opt. Express 24, 3089–3094 (2016)
40. S. Unsleber, Y.-M. He, S. Gerhardt, S. Maier, C.-Y. Lu, J.-W. Pan, N. Gregersen, M. Kamp, C.
Schneider, S. Höfling, Highly indistinguishable on-demand resonance fluorescence photons
from a deterministic quantum dot micropillar device with 74% extraction efficiency. Opt.
Express 24, 8539 (2016)
41. X. Ding, Y. He, Z.-C. Duan, N. Gregersen, M.-C. Chen, S. Unsleber, S. Maier, C. Schneider,
M. Kamp, S. Höfling, C.-Y. Lu, J.-W. Pan, On-demand single photons with high extraction efficiency and near-unity indistinguishability from a resonantly driven quantum dot in a
micropillar. Phys. Rev. Lett. 116 (2016)
42. S. Bounouar, C. de la Haye, M. Strauss, P. Schnauber, A. Thoma, M. Gschrey, J.-H. Schulze, A.
Strittmatter, S. Rodt, S. Reitzenstein, Generation of maximally entangled states and coherent
control in quantum dot microlenses. Appl. Phys. Lett. 112, 153107 (2018)
43. G.P. Agrawal, N.K. Dutta, Semiconductor Lasers (Springer US, New York, 1993)
44. T. Numai, Fundamentals of Semiconductor Lasers (Springer Japan, Tokyo, 2015)
45. R.J. Glauber, Photon correlations. Phys. Rev. Lett. 10, 84–86 (1963)
46. R.J. Glauber, The quantum theory of optical coherence. Phys. Rev. 130, 2529–2539 (1963)
47. R.J. Glauber, Coherent and incoherent states of the radiation field. Phys. Rev. 131, 2766–2788
(1963)
48. E.C.G. Sudarshan, Equivalence of semiclassical and quantum mechanical descriptions of
statistical light beams. Phys. Rev. Lett. 10, 277–279 (1963)
49. A. Rahimi-Iman, Recent advances in VECSELs. J. Opt. 18, 093003 (2016)
50. M. Kuznetsov, F. Hakimi, R. Sprague, A. Mooradian, High-power (>0.5-W CW) diodepumped vertical-external-cavity surface-emitting semiconductor lasers with circular TEM 00
beams. IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett. 9(8), 1063–1065
51. U. Keller, A.C. Tropper, Passively modelocked surface-emitting semiconductor lasers. Phys.
Rep. 429, 67–120 (2006)
52. M. Guina, A. Rantamäki, A. Härkönen, Optically pumped vecsels: review of technology and
progress. J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 50, 383001 (2017)
53. M. Fujita, A. Sakai, T. Baba, Ultrasmall and ultralow threshold GaInAsP-InP microdisk
injection lasers: design, fabrication, lasing characteristics, and spontaneous emission factor.
IEEE J. Sel. Top. Quantum Electron. 5(3), 673–681 (1999)
54. G. Björk, A. Karlsson, Y. Yamamoto, Definition of a laser threshold. Phys. Rev. A 50, 1675–
1680 (1994)
55. F. De Martini, G.R. Jacobovitz, Anomalous spontaneous-stimulated-decay phase transition
and zero-threshold laser action in a microscopic cavity. Phys. Rev. Lett. 60, 1711–1714 (1988)
56. J.-M. Gérard, Solid-state cavity-quantum electrodynamics with self-assembled quantum dots,
in Single Quantum Dots: Fundamentals, Applications, and New Concepts (Springer, Berlin,
2003), pp. 269–314
57. G. Eisenstein, D. Bimberg, Green Photonics and Electronics (Springer, Cham, 2017)
58. S. Noda, Seeking the ultimate nanolaser. Science 314, 260 (2006)
59. K. Vahala, Optical Microcavities (World Scientific, Singapore, 2004)
121
36. Y.-M. He, Y. He, Y.-J. Wei, D. Wu, M. Atatüre, C. Schneider, S. Höfling, M. Kamp, C.-Y. Lu, J.W. Pan, On-demand semiconductor single-photon source with near-unity indistinguishability.
Nat. Nanotechnol. 8, 213–217 (2013)
37. M. Gschrey, A. Thoma, P. Schnauber, M. Seifried, R. Schmidt, B. Wohlfeil, L. Krüger,
J.H. Schulze, T. Heindel, S. Burger, F. Schmidt, A. Strittmatter, S. Rodt, S. Reitzenstein,
Highly indistinguishable photons from deterministic quantum-dot microlenses utilizing threedimensional in situ electron-beam lithography. Nat. Commun. 6, 7662 (2015)
38. U. Rengstl, M. Schwartz, T. Herzog, F. Hargart, M. Paul, S.L. Portalupi, M. Jetter, P. Michler,
On-chip beamsplitter operation on single photons from quasi-resonantly excited quantum dots
embedded in GaAs rib waveguides. Appl. Phys. Lett. 107, 021101 (2015)
39. M. Schwartz, U. Rengstl, T. Herzog, M. Paul, J. Kettler, S.L. Portalupi, M. Jetter, P. Michler, Generation, guiding and splitting of triggered single photons from a resonantly excited
quantum dot in a photonic circuit. Opt. Express 24, 3089–3094 (2016)
40. S. Unsleber, Y.-M. He, S. Gerhardt, S. Maier, C.-Y. Lu, J.-W. Pan, N. Gregersen, M. Kamp, C.
Schneider, S. Höfling, Highly indistinguishable on-demand resonance fluorescence photons
from a deterministic quantum dot micropillar device with 74% extraction efficiency. Opt.
Express 24, 8539 (2016)
41. X. Ding, Y. He, Z.-C. Duan, N. Gregersen, M.-C. Chen, S. Unsleber, S. Maier, C. Schneider,
M. Kamp, S. Höfling, C.-Y. Lu, J.-W. Pan, On-demand single photons with high extraction efficiency and near-unity indistinguishability from a resonantly driven quantum dot in a
micropillar. Phys. Rev. Lett. 116 (2016)
42. S. Bounouar, C. de la Haye, M. Strauss, P. Schnauber, A. Thoma, M. Gschrey, J.-H. Schulze, A.
Strittmatter, S. Rodt, S. Reitzenstein, Generation of maximally entangled states and coherent
control in quantum dot microlenses. Appl. Phys. Lett. 112, 153107 (2018)
43. G.P. Agrawal, N.K. Dutta, Semiconductor Lasers (Springer US, New York, 1993)
44. T. Numai, Fundamentals of Semiconductor Lasers (Springer Japan, Tokyo, 2015)
45. R.J. Glauber, Photon correlations. Phys. Rev. Lett. 10, 84–86 (1963)
46. R.J. Glauber, The quantum theory of optical coherence. Phys. Rev. 130, 2529–2539 (1963)
47. R.J. Glauber, Coherent and incoherent states of the radiation field. Phys. Rev. 131, 2766–2788
(1963)
48. E.C.G. Sudarshan, Equivalence of semiclassical and quantum mechanical descriptions of
statistical light beams. Phys. Rev. Lett. 10, 277–279 (1963)
49. A. Rahimi-Iman, Recent advances in VECSELs. J. Opt. 18, 093003 (2016)
50. M. Kuznetsov, F. Hakimi, R. Sprague, A. Mooradian, High-power (>0.5-W CW) diodepumped vertical-external-cavity surface-emitting semiconductor lasers with circular TEM 00
beams. IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett. 9(8), 1063–1065
51. U. Keller, A.C. Tropper, Passively modelocked surface-emitting semiconductor lasers. Phys.
Rep. 429, 67–120 (2006)
52. M. Guina, A. Rantamäki, A. Härkönen, Optically pumped vecsels: review of technology and
progress. J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 50, 383001 (2017)
53. M. Fujita, A. Sakai, T. Baba, Ultrasmall and ultralow threshold GaInAsP-InP microdisk
injection lasers: design, fabrication, lasing characteristics, and spontaneous emission factor.
IEEE J. Sel. Top. Quantum Electron. 5(3), 673–681 (1999)
54. G. Björk, A. Karlsson, Y. Yamamoto, Definition of a laser threshold. Phys. Rev. A 50, 1675–
1680 (1994)
55. F. De Martini, G.R. Jacobovitz, Anomalous spontaneous-stimulated-decay phase transition
and zero-threshold laser action in a microscopic cavity. Phys. Rev. Lett. 60, 1711–1714 (1988)
56. J.-M. Gérard, Solid-state cavity-quantum electrodynamics with self-assembled quantum dots,
in Single Quantum Dots: Fundamentals, Applications, and New Concepts (Springer, Berlin,
2003), pp. 269–314
57. G. Eisenstein, D. Bimberg, Green Photonics and Electronics (Springer, Cham, 2017)
58. S. Noda, Seeking the ultimate nanolaser. Science 314, 260 (2006)
59. K. Vahala, Optical Microcavities (World Scientific, Singapore, 2004)