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68. T.C.H. Liew, A.V. Kavokin, I.A. Shelykh, Optical circuits based on polariton neurons in
semiconductor microcavities. Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 016402 (2008)
69. T. Espinosa-Ortega, T.C.H. Liew, Complete architecture of integrated photonic circuits based
on AND and NOT logic gates of exciton polaritons in semiconductor microcavities. Phys.
Rev. B 87, 195305 (2013)
70. D.D. Solnyshkov, O. Bleu, G. Malpuech, All optical controlled-NOT gate based on an excitonpolariton circuit. Superlattices Microstruct. 83, 466–475 (2015)
71. K.V. Kavokin, M.A. Kaliteevski, R.A. Abram, A.V. Kavokin, S. Sharkova, I.A. Shelykh,
Stimulated emission of terahertz radiation by exciton-polariton lasers. Appl. Phys. Lett. 97,
201111–3 (2010)
72. I.G. Savenko, I.A. Shelykh, M.A. Kaliteevski, Nonlinear terahertz emission in semiconductor
microcavities. Phys. Rev. Lett. 107, 027401 (2011)
73. A.V. Kavokin, I.A. Shelykh, T. Taylor, M.M. Glazov, Vertical cavity surface emitting terahertz
laser. Phys. Rev. Lett. 108, 197401 (2012)
74. S. Huppert, O. Lafont, E. Baudin, J. Tignon, R. Ferreira, Terahertz emission from multiplemicrocavity exciton-polariton lasers. Phys. Rev. B 90, 241302(R) (2014)
75. K. Kristinsson, O. Kyriienko, I.A. Shelykh, Terahertz laser based on dipolaritons. Phys. Rev.
A 89, 023836 (2014)
76. K. Rojan, Y. Léger, G. Morigi, M. Richard, A. Minguzzi, Enhanced second-order nonlinearity
for THz generation by resonant interaction of exciton-polariton Rabi oscillations with optical
phonons. Phys. Rev. Lett. 119, 127401 (2017)
77. T.C.H. Liew, M.M. Glazov, K.V. Kavokin, I.A. Shelykh, M.A. Kaliteevski, A.V. Kavokin,
Proposal for a bosonic cascade laser. Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 047402 (2013)
78. S.S. Demirchyan, I.Y. Chestnov, A.P. Alodjants, M.M. Glazov, A.V. Kavokin, Qubits based
on polariton Rabi oscillators. Phys. Rev. Lett. 112, 196403 (2014)
79. Á. Cuevas, J.C.L. Carreño, B. Silva, M. De Giorgi, D.G. Suárez-Forero, C.S. Muñoz, A. Fieramosca, F. Cardano, L. Marrucci, V. Tasco, G. Biasiol, E. Del Valle, L. Dominici, D. Ballarini,
G. Gigli, P. Mataloni, F.P. Laussy, F. Sciarrino, D. Sanvitto, First observation of the quantized
exciton-polariton field and effect of interactions on a single polariton. Sci. Adv. 4, eaao6814
(2018)
80. M. Ramezani, A. Halpin, A.I. Fernez-Domuez, J. Feist, S.R.-K. Rodriguez, F.J. Garcia-Vidal,
J.G. Rivas, Plasmon-exciton-polariton lasing. Optica 4, 31–37 (2017)
81. A. Rahimi-Iman, Towards Polariton Condensates and Devices. Springer Series in Optical
Sciences, vol. 229 (Springer International Publishing, Cham, 2020), pp. 1–32
82. A. Rahimi-Iman, Spectroscopy Techniques for Polariton Research. Springer Series in Optical
Sciences, vol. 229 (Springer International Publishing, Cham, 2020), pp. 167–193
83. A. Benz, S. Campione, S. Liu, I. Monta, J.F. Klem, A. Allerman, J.R. Wendt, M.B. Sinclair, F. Capolino, I. Brener, Strong coupling in the sub-wavelength limit using metamaterial
nanocavities. Nat. Commun. 4, 2882 (2013)
84. S.I. Pekar, The theory of electromagnetic waves in a crystal in which excitons are produced.
Sov. Phys. JETP 6, 785 (1958)
85. J.J. Hopfield, Theory of the contribution of excitons to the complex dielectric constant of
crystals. Phys. Rev. 112, 1555 (1958)
86. C.H. Henry, J.J. Hopfield, Raman scattering by polaritons. Phys. Rev. Lett. 15, 964–966 (1965)
87. C.F. Klingshirn, Semiconductor Optics (Springer, Berlin, 2012)
88. K. Huang, Lattice vibrations and optical waves in ionic crystals. Nature 167, 779–780 (1951)
89. D.W. Ward, J.D. Beers, T. Feurer, E.R. Statz, N.S. Stoyanov, K.A. Nelson, Coherent control
of phonon-polaritons in a terahertz resonator fabricated with femtosecond laser machining.
Opt. Lett. 29, 2671–2673 (2004)
90. S. Dai, Q. Ma, T. Andersen, A.S. Mcleod, Z. Fei, M.K. Liu, M. Wagner, K. Watanabe, T.
Taniguchi, M. Thiemens, F. Keilmann, P. Jarillo-Herrero, M.M. Fogler, D.N. Basov, Subdiffractional focusing and guiding of polaritonic rays in a natural hyperbolic material. Nat.
Commun. 6, 6963 (2015)