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social relevance of a science education with socially responsible curricula, strongly
committed with the health of the communities and the environment.
The study of recent young activist movements can shed some light on the factors
that are important in mobilising young people into political participation and, consequently, on how schools can counteract the low levels of civic engagement among
young people, namely, through the promotion of democratic activism.
The youth activism approach assumes education as a democratising force and a
catalyst for individual development and social transformation (Freire 1970/1987;
Dewey 1916). Through this approach, school becomes a live forum for liberating
dialogue and a real context for the exercise of Environmental Citizenship. There is
a global urgency for pedagogical approaches that include youth activism as a core
and fundamental step for the promotion of Environmental Citizenship.
Acknowledgments This chapter is based on work from Cost Action ENEC – European Network
for Environmental Citizenship (CA16229) supported by COST (European Cooperation in Science
and Technology).
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