Finlay JC, Vredenburg VT (2007) Introduced trout sever trophic connections in watersheds:
Consequences for a declining amphibian. Ecology 88:2187–2198
Frezet C (2003) Catasto dei laghi valdostani. ARPA Valle d’Aosta
Garcia-Berthou E, Moreno-Amich R (2000) Introduction of exotic fish into a Mediterranean lake
over a 90-year period. Arch Hydrobiol 149:271–284
Gido KB, Schaefer JF, Pigg J (2004) Patterns of fish invasions in the Great Plains of North
America. Biol Conserv 118:121–131
Gliwicz ZM, Rowan MG (1984) Survival of Cyclops abyssorum tatricus (Copepoda, Crustacea) in
alpine lakes stocked with planktivorous fish. Limnol Oceanogr 29:1290–1299
Granek EF, Madin EMP, Brown MA, Figueira W, Cameron DS, Hogan Z, Kristianson G, De
Villiers P, Williaims JE, Post J, Zahn S, Arlinghaus R (2008) Engaging recreational fishers in
management and conservation: global case studies. Conserv Biol 22:1125–1134
Gratton C, Donaldson J, Vander Zanden MJ (2008) Ecosystem linkages between lakes and the
surrounding terrestrial landscape in northeast Iceland. Ecosystems 11:764–774
Gresswell RE (1991) Use of antimycin for removal of brook trout from a tributary of yellowstone
lake. N Am J Fish Manag 11:83–90
Gruenstein E (2014) The response of bats to introduced trout in naturally fishless lakes Sierra
Nevada. San José State University, California Master’s Theses
Hall D, Threlkeld ST, Burns CW, Crowley PH (1976) The size-efficiency hypothesis and the size
structure of zoplankton communities. Annu Rev Ecol Syst 7:177–208
Hanski I, Moilanen A, Gyllenberg M (1996) Minimum viable metapopulation size. Am Nat
147:527–541
Harrison S (1991) Local extinction in a metapopulation context: an empirical evaluation. Biol J
Linn Soc 42:73–88
Hesthagen T, Hegge O, Skurdal J (1992) Food choice and vertical distribution of European
minnow, Phoxinus phoxinus, and young native and stocked brown trout, Salmo trutta, in the
littoral zone of a subalpine lake. Norw J Freshwat Res 67:72–76
Hulme PE, Nentwig W, Pyšek P, Vilà M (eds) (2009) DAISIE Handbook of alien species in
Europe, vol 3. Invading nature. Springer series in invasion ecology. Springer, Dordrecht
Jersabek CD, Brancelj A, Stoch F, Schabetsberger R (2001) Distribution and ecology of copepods
in mountainous regions of the Eastern Alps. Hydrobiologia 453–454:309–324
Joseph MB, Piovia-Scott J, Lawler SP, Pope KL (2011) Indirect effects of introduced trout on
Cascades frogs (Rana cascadae) via shared aquatic prey. Freshw Biol 56:828–838
Keller RP, Lodge DM (2007) Species invasions from commerce in live aquatic organisms:
problems and possible solutions. Bioscience 57:428–436
Kernan M, Ventura M, Brancelj A, Clarke G, Raddum G, Stuchlík E, Catalan J (2009)
Regionalisation of remote European mountain lake ecosystems according to their biota:
environmental versus geographical patterns. Freshw Biol 54:2470–2493
Kerr SJ, Brousseau CS, Muschett M (2005) Invasive aquatic species in Ontario: a review and
analysis of potential pathways for introduction. Fisheries 30:21–30
Kilian JV, Klauda RJ, Widman S, Kashiwagi M, Bourquin R, Weglein S, Schuster J (2012) An
assessment of a bait industry and angler behavior as a vector of invasive species. Biol Invasions
14:1469–1481
Kjærstad G, Arnekleiv JV (2011) Effects of rotenone treatment on lotic invertebrates. Int Rev
Hydrobiol 96:58–71
Knapp RA (1996) Non-native trout in natural lakes of the Sierra Nevada: an analysis of their
distribution and impacts on native aquatic biota. In: Sierra Nevada Ecosystem Project: Final
Report to Congress, 1996. UC Davis
Knapp RA (2005) Effects of nonnative fish and habitat characteristics on lentic herpetofauna in
Yosemite National Park, USA. Biol Conserv 121:265–279
Knapp RA, Matthews KR (1998) Eradication of nonnative fish by gill netting from a small
mountain lake in California. Restor Ecol 6:207–213
Knapp RA, Sarnelle O (2008) Recovery after local extinction: factors affecting re-establishment of
alpine lake zooplankton. Ecol Appl 18:1850–1859
8 Why Should We Preserve Fishless High Mountain Lakes?
201
Consequences for a declining amphibian. Ecology 88:2187–2198
Frezet C (2003) Catasto dei laghi valdostani. ARPA Valle d’Aosta
Garcia-Berthou E, Moreno-Amich R (2000) Introduction of exotic fish into a Mediterranean lake
over a 90-year period. Arch Hydrobiol 149:271–284
Gido KB, Schaefer JF, Pigg J (2004) Patterns of fish invasions in the Great Plains of North
America. Biol Conserv 118:121–131
Gliwicz ZM, Rowan MG (1984) Survival of Cyclops abyssorum tatricus (Copepoda, Crustacea) in
alpine lakes stocked with planktivorous fish. Limnol Oceanogr 29:1290–1299
Granek EF, Madin EMP, Brown MA, Figueira W, Cameron DS, Hogan Z, Kristianson G, De
Villiers P, Williaims JE, Post J, Zahn S, Arlinghaus R (2008) Engaging recreational fishers in
management and conservation: global case studies. Conserv Biol 22:1125–1134
Gratton C, Donaldson J, Vander Zanden MJ (2008) Ecosystem linkages between lakes and the
surrounding terrestrial landscape in northeast Iceland. Ecosystems 11:764–774
Gresswell RE (1991) Use of antimycin for removal of brook trout from a tributary of yellowstone
lake. N Am J Fish Manag 11:83–90
Gruenstein E (2014) The response of bats to introduced trout in naturally fishless lakes Sierra
Nevada. San José State University, California Master’s Theses
Hall D, Threlkeld ST, Burns CW, Crowley PH (1976) The size-efficiency hypothesis and the size
structure of zoplankton communities. Annu Rev Ecol Syst 7:177–208
Hanski I, Moilanen A, Gyllenberg M (1996) Minimum viable metapopulation size. Am Nat
147:527–541
Harrison S (1991) Local extinction in a metapopulation context: an empirical evaluation. Biol J
Linn Soc 42:73–88
Hesthagen T, Hegge O, Skurdal J (1992) Food choice and vertical distribution of European
minnow, Phoxinus phoxinus, and young native and stocked brown trout, Salmo trutta, in the
littoral zone of a subalpine lake. Norw J Freshwat Res 67:72–76
Hulme PE, Nentwig W, Pyšek P, Vilà M (eds) (2009) DAISIE Handbook of alien species in
Europe, vol 3. Invading nature. Springer series in invasion ecology. Springer, Dordrecht
Jersabek CD, Brancelj A, Stoch F, Schabetsberger R (2001) Distribution and ecology of copepods
in mountainous regions of the Eastern Alps. Hydrobiologia 453–454:309–324
Joseph MB, Piovia-Scott J, Lawler SP, Pope KL (2011) Indirect effects of introduced trout on
Cascades frogs (Rana cascadae) via shared aquatic prey. Freshw Biol 56:828–838
Keller RP, Lodge DM (2007) Species invasions from commerce in live aquatic organisms:
problems and possible solutions. Bioscience 57:428–436
Kernan M, Ventura M, Brancelj A, Clarke G, Raddum G, Stuchlík E, Catalan J (2009)
Regionalisation of remote European mountain lake ecosystems according to their biota:
environmental versus geographical patterns. Freshw Biol 54:2470–2493
Kerr SJ, Brousseau CS, Muschett M (2005) Invasive aquatic species in Ontario: a review and
analysis of potential pathways for introduction. Fisheries 30:21–30
Kilian JV, Klauda RJ, Widman S, Kashiwagi M, Bourquin R, Weglein S, Schuster J (2012) An
assessment of a bait industry and angler behavior as a vector of invasive species. Biol Invasions
14:1469–1481
Kjærstad G, Arnekleiv JV (2011) Effects of rotenone treatment on lotic invertebrates. Int Rev
Hydrobiol 96:58–71
Knapp RA (1996) Non-native trout in natural lakes of the Sierra Nevada: an analysis of their
distribution and impacts on native aquatic biota. In: Sierra Nevada Ecosystem Project: Final
Report to Congress, 1996. UC Davis
Knapp RA (2005) Effects of nonnative fish and habitat characteristics on lentic herpetofauna in
Yosemite National Park, USA. Biol Conserv 121:265–279
Knapp RA, Matthews KR (1998) Eradication of nonnative fish by gill netting from a small
mountain lake in California. Restor Ecol 6:207–213
Knapp RA, Sarnelle O (2008) Recovery after local extinction: factors affecting re-establishment of
alpine lake zooplankton. Ecol Appl 18:1850–1859
8 Why Should We Preserve Fishless High Mountain Lakes?
201