206
Index
Double-Bend Achromats (DBAs), 15
d-wave, 178
Dynamical Mean-Field Theory (DMFT), 79
E
Electron correlation, 66
Emittance, 8
intrinsic value at undulators, 19
Energy gap, 178
Equal spin pairing, 174, 175, 177, 183, 184,
186, 187, 191, 192, 194–197, 201
Exchange, 43, 91
direct exchange, 42
exchange-correlation term, 87
field, 105, 123
indirect exchange, 44
interaction, 91
superexchange, 45
symmetry, 42
Exchange–correlation potential, 67
Excitation energy, 178
F
Fermi golden rule, 64, 84
Frustration, 52
Full-potential Linearized Augmented Plane
Waves (FLAPW), 87
G
Gaunt coefficients, 91, 93
Generalized
Gradient
Approximation
(GGA), 87
Goodenough–Kanamori–Anderson rules,
47
Green’s function, 76, 84
GW approximation, 76, 77
H
Hartree–Fock approximation, 65
Hartree potential, 66
Heisenberg model, 43
Hohenberg–Kohn theorems, 66
Hubbard
Hamiltonian, 46
model, 78
Hückel approximation, 41
Hydrogen, 40
J
Jahn–Teller effect, 58, 60
K
Kinetic energy, 40
Knight shift, 180, 188
Kohn–Sham equations, 67, 86
L
Ligand-Field Multiplet (LFM), 87
Light–matter interaction, 63
Hamiltonian, 64
Linear Combination of Atomic Orbitals
(LCAO), 40, 87
Linear Muffin-Tin Orbitals (LMTO), 87
Linear response theory, 71
Local Density Approximation (LDA), 78, 87
Lorentz
factor, 3, 19
force, 14, 31
M
Magnetic deflection parameter, 17, 19, 20
Magnetic Proximity Effect (MPE), 153
Magnetoresistance
colossal, 60
giant (GMR), 134
tunnel (TMR), 137
Magnon, 51
Many-body
effects, 86
electronic state picture, 87
Matrix elements, 91, 93
Mermin–Wagner theorem, 52
Multibend Achromats (MBAs), 11, 22
N
NEG coating, 24
Normalization, 171, 175
O
One-step model, 75
Operator
annihilation, 88
chirality, 54
creation, 88
electric dipole, 84
Index
Double-Bend Achromats (DBAs), 15
d-wave, 178
Dynamical Mean-Field Theory (DMFT), 79
E
Electron correlation, 66
Emittance, 8
intrinsic value at undulators, 19
Energy gap, 178
Equal spin pairing, 174, 175, 177, 183, 184,
186, 187, 191, 192, 194–197, 201
Exchange, 43, 91
direct exchange, 42
exchange-correlation term, 87
field, 105, 123
indirect exchange, 44
interaction, 91
superexchange, 45
symmetry, 42
Exchange–correlation potential, 67
Excitation energy, 178
F
Fermi golden rule, 64, 84
Frustration, 52
Full-potential Linearized Augmented Plane
Waves (FLAPW), 87
G
Gaunt coefficients, 91, 93
Generalized
Gradient
Approximation
(GGA), 87
Goodenough–Kanamori–Anderson rules,
47
Green’s function, 76, 84
GW approximation, 76, 77
H
Hartree–Fock approximation, 65
Hartree potential, 66
Heisenberg model, 43
Hohenberg–Kohn theorems, 66
Hubbard
Hamiltonian, 46
model, 78
Hückel approximation, 41
Hydrogen, 40
J
Jahn–Teller effect, 58, 60
K
Kinetic energy, 40
Knight shift, 180, 188
Kohn–Sham equations, 67, 86
L
Ligand-Field Multiplet (LFM), 87
Light–matter interaction, 63
Hamiltonian, 64
Linear Combination of Atomic Orbitals
(LCAO), 40, 87
Linear Muffin-Tin Orbitals (LMTO), 87
Linear response theory, 71
Local Density Approximation (LDA), 78, 87
Lorentz
factor, 3, 19
force, 14, 31
M
Magnetic deflection parameter, 17, 19, 20
Magnetic Proximity Effect (MPE), 153
Magnetoresistance
colossal, 60
giant (GMR), 134
tunnel (TMR), 137
Magnon, 51
Many-body
effects, 86
electronic state picture, 87
Matrix elements, 91, 93
Mermin–Wagner theorem, 52
Multibend Achromats (MBAs), 11, 22
N
NEG coating, 24
Normalization, 171, 175
O
One-step model, 75
Operator
annihilation, 88
chirality, 54
creation, 88
electric dipole, 84