Metallic Nanoparticles for Biomedical Applications
57
Table 1
(continued)
S. No.
Metal
Shape
Size (nm)
Type
Reaction
condition
Tuning parameters
References
12
Pd
Concave polyhedral 45
± 2 and 35
± 2
Solvothermal
heated at 100 °C
for 8 h
Reaction time
[39]
13
Pd
Nanowires
9–15 (diameter)
Hydrothermal
At 200 °C for 2 h Reaction time
[83]
Rod
19 (diameter)
multiply twinned
NPs
~57
14
Pd
Cubes
12.5
± 0.8
Solvothermal
heated at 150 °C
for 8 h
Effect of halide,
reaction time and
temperature
[38]
Multiply twinned
NPs
50
15
Pd
Cubes
7.6
± 0.4
Solvothermal
180 °C
–
[84]
Rh
Cubes
3–4
16
Pd
Twinned wires
15.4 (diameter)
Solvothermal
140 °C for 4-12 h Reaction time, the
effect of reducing
agent and small
organic molecule
[46]
Rods
14–15.4
Twinned right
bipyramids
43.5 (short length)
17
Ag
Cubes
55
± 5
Solvothermal
At 120 °C
Molar ratio
[52]
18
Ag
Grain
5
Solvothermal
At 80 °C for 40 h –
[85]
19
Ag
Various structures
4
± 0.5
4
± 0.7 (isolated
particle)
Solvothermal
Temperature 180
and 200
zC
Temperature
[86]
20
Ag
Grain
8.219–59.36
Solvothermal
At 80 °C for 40 h Solvent medium
[44]
21
Au
Spherical
7 and 15
Solvothermal
At 60 °C for 2 h Reducing agent
[53]
(continued)