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72. T.K. Sharma, S. Kumar, Appl. Phys. Lett. 79, 1715 (2001)
73. T.K. Sharma, S. Porwal, R. Kumar, S. Kumar, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 73, 1835 (2002)
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78. J. Liqiang, S. Xiaojun, S. Jing, C. Weimin, X. Zili, D. Yaoguo, F. Honggang, Heterogeneous
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79. T.K. Sharma, S. Kumar, K.C. Rustagi, J. Appl. Phys. 92, 10 (2002)
80. C.H. Chan, Y.S. Huang, J.S. Wang, K.K. Tiong, Opt. Express 15, 1898–1906 (2007)
81. M. Bayer, F. Forchel, Phys. Rev. B 65, 41308–41311 (2002)
82. Gh Dumitras, H. Riechert, H. Porteanu, F. Koch, Phys. Rev. B 66, 205324–205331 (2002)
83. S. Datta, M.R. Gokhale, A.P. Shah, B.M. Arora, Appl. Phys. Lett. 77, 4383 (2000)
84. W. Nabhan, B. Equer, A. Broniatowski, G. Rosny, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 68, 3108 (1997)
85. C. Munakata, K. Yagi, T. Warabisako, M. Nanba, S. Matsubara, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 21, 6241983
(1982)
86. D.A. Bonnell, Scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy: Theory, techniques, and
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87. R.J. Hamers, K. Markert, Phys. Rev. Lett. 64, 1051 (1990)
88. J.M.R. Weaver, H.K. Wickramasinghe, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B9, 1562 (1991)
89. S. Saraf, R. Shikler, J. Yang, Y. Rosenwaks, Appl. Phys. Lett. 80, 14 (2002)
90. F. Streicher, S. Sadewasser, T. Enzenhofer, H.-W. Schock, MCh. Lux-Steiner, Thin Solid
Films 517, 2349–2352 (2009)
91. X. Qian, D. Qin, Q. Song, Thin Solid Films 385, 152–161 (2001)
92. D. Jana, S. Porwal, T.K. Sharma, S. Kumar, S.M. Oak, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 85, 043909 (2014)
93. A. Kalnitsky, S. Zukotynski, A. Sumski, J. Appl. Phys. 52, 4744 (1981)
94. E. Fefer, Y. Shapira, I. Balberg, Appl. Phys. Lett. 67, 371 (1995)
95. L. Lassabatere, C. Alibert, J. Bonnet, L. Soonckindt, J. Phys. E 9, 775 (1976)
96. J. Lagowski, L. Jastrzebski, G.W. Cullen, J. Electrochem. Soc. 128, 2665 (1981)
A. Jariwala et al.
56. V. Donchev, K. Kirilov, T. Ivanov, K. Germanova, Mater. Sci. Eng. B Solid-State Mater. Adv.
Technol. 129, 186–192 (2006)
57. Q. Zhao, D. Wang, L. Peng, Y. Lin, M. Yang, T. Xie, Chem. Phys. Lett. 434, 96–100 (2007)
58. F. Liu, X. Li, Q. Zhao, Y. Hou, X. Quan, G. Chen, Acta Mater. 57, 2684–2690 (2009)
59. B. Liu, Y. Xue, J. Zhang, D. Wang, T. Xie, X. Suo, L. Mu, H. Shi, Electrochim. Acta 192,
370–376 (2016)
60. J. Chen, S. Huang, J. Zhong, J. Li, W. Hu, X. Yin, R. Duan, Curr. Appl. Phys. 17, 1707–1713
(2017)
61. J. Huang, H. Liu, J. Chen, J. Zhong, J. Li, R. Duan, Mater. Sci. Semicond. Process. 82, 97–103
(2018)
62. S. Li, D. Meng, L. Hou, D. Wang, T. Xie, Appl. Surf. Sci. 371, 164–171 (2016)
63. D. Kang, J. Bian, Y. Sang, A. Liu, J. Sun, J. Xuan, Mater. Sci. Semicond. Process. 16, 520–524
(2013)
64. Z. Zhu, X. Li, Q. Zhao, H. Li, Y. Shen, G. Chen, Chem. Eng. J. 165, 64–70 (2010)
65. R. Roychowdhury, V.K. Dixit, G. Vashisht, T.K. Sharma, S.K. Rai, S. Kumar, C. Mukherjee,
Appl. Surf. Sci. 476, 615–622 (2019)
66. T. Ivanov, V. Donchev, K. Germanova, K. Kirilov, J. Phys. D Appl. Phys. 42, 135302 (2009)
67. V. Donchev, T. Ivanov, K. Germanova, K. Kirilov, Trends. Appl. Spectrosc. 8, 27–66 (2010)
68. B. Simonds, V. Kheraj, V. Palekis, C. Ferekides, M. Scarpulla, J. Appl. Phys. 117, 225301
(2015)
69. D.P. Halliday, J.M. Eggleston, K. Durose, J. Cryst. Growth 186, 543 (1998)
70. Q. Liu, C. Chen, H. Ruda, J. Appl. Phys. 74, 7492 (1993)
71. Q. Liu, H.E. Ruda, Phys. Rev. B 55, 10541 (1997)
72. T.K. Sharma, S. Kumar, Appl. Phys. Lett. 79, 1715 (2001)
73. T.K. Sharma, S. Porwal, R. Kumar, S. Kumar, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 73, 1835 (2002)
74. T. Ikari, A. Fukuyama, in Semiconductors and Electronic Materials, vol. IV, Chap. 5, ed. by
A. Mandelis, P. Hess (SPIE Press, Washington, D.C., 2000)
75. D.L. Lile, Surf. Sci. 34, 337 (1973)
76. D.R. Frankl, E.A. Ulmer, Surf. Sci. 6, 115 (1966)
77. P. Wuerfel, Physics of Solar Cells, vol. 106 (Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co, Weinheim,
Germany, 2009)
78. J. Liqiang, S. Xiaojun, S. Jing, C. Weimin, X. Zili, D. Yaoguo, F. Honggang, Heterogeneous
Photocatalysis 79, 133–151 (2003)
79. T.K. Sharma, S. Kumar, K.C. Rustagi, J. Appl. Phys. 92, 10 (2002)
80. C.H. Chan, Y.S. Huang, J.S. Wang, K.K. Tiong, Opt. Express 15, 1898–1906 (2007)
81. M. Bayer, F. Forchel, Phys. Rev. B 65, 41308–41311 (2002)
82. Gh Dumitras, H. Riechert, H. Porteanu, F. Koch, Phys. Rev. B 66, 205324–205331 (2002)
83. S. Datta, M.R. Gokhale, A.P. Shah, B.M. Arora, Appl. Phys. Lett. 77, 4383 (2000)
84. W. Nabhan, B. Equer, A. Broniatowski, G. Rosny, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 68, 3108 (1997)
85. C. Munakata, K. Yagi, T. Warabisako, M. Nanba, S. Matsubara, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 21, 6241983
(1982)
86. D.A. Bonnell, Scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy: Theory, techniques, and
applications, VCH Publishers, New York (1993)
87. R.J. Hamers, K. Markert, Phys. Rev. Lett. 64, 1051 (1990)
88. J.M.R. Weaver, H.K. Wickramasinghe, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B9, 1562 (1991)
89. S. Saraf, R. Shikler, J. Yang, Y. Rosenwaks, Appl. Phys. Lett. 80, 14 (2002)
90. F. Streicher, S. Sadewasser, T. Enzenhofer, H.-W. Schock, MCh. Lux-Steiner, Thin Solid
Films 517, 2349–2352 (2009)
91. X. Qian, D. Qin, Q. Song, Thin Solid Films 385, 152–161 (2001)
92. D. Jana, S. Porwal, T.K. Sharma, S. Kumar, S.M. Oak, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 85, 043909 (2014)
93. A. Kalnitsky, S. Zukotynski, A. Sumski, J. Appl. Phys. 52, 4744 (1981)
94. E. Fefer, Y. Shapira, I. Balberg, Appl. Phys. Lett. 67, 371 (1995)
95. L. Lassabatere, C. Alibert, J. Bonnet, L. Soonckindt, J. Phys. E 9, 775 (1976)
96. J. Lagowski, L. Jastrzebski, G.W. Cullen, J. Electrochem. Soc. 128, 2665 (1981)