34
2 Active and Passive Micromixers
51. Sudarsan AP, Ugaz VM (2006b) Multivortex micromixing. Proc Natl Acad Sci 103(19):7228–
7233
52. Yakhshi-Tafti E, Kumar R, Cho HJ (2008) Effect of laminar velocity profile variation on mixing
in microfluidic devices: the sigma micromixer. Appl Phys Lett 93:1–3. https://doi.org/10.1063/
1.2996564
53. Yakhshi-Tafti E, Cho HJ, Kumar R (2011) Diffusive mixing through velocity profile variation
in microchannels. Exp Fluids 50:535–545. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00348-010-0954-5
54. Hong CC, Choi JW, Ahn CH (2004) A novel in-plane passive microfluidic mixer with modified
Tesla structures. Lab Chip 4:109–113. https://doi.org/10.1039/B305892A
55. Chung YC, Hsu YL, Jen CP, Lu MC, Lin YC (2004) Design of passive mixers utilizing microfluidic self-circulation in the mixing chamber. Lab Chip 4:70–77. https://doi.org/10.1039/B31
0848C
56. Xia HM, Wan SYM, Shu C, Chew YT (2005) Chaotic micromixers using two-layer crossing
channels to exhibit fast mixing at low Reynolds numbers. Lab Chip 5:748–755. https://doi.org/
10.1039/b502031j
57. Hossain S, Kim KY (2015) Mixing Analysis in a Three-Dimensional Serpentine Splitl
Engineering Research and Design 100:95–103. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cherd.2015.05.011
58. Raza W, Hossain S, Kim KY (2018) Effective mixing in a short serpentine split-andrecombination micromixer. Sens Actuat B Chem 258:381–392. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.snb.
2017.11.135
59. Raza W, Hossain S, Kim KY (2020) A review of passive micromixers with a comparative
analysis. Micromachines 11(5):455–480. https://doi.org/10.3390/mi11050455
2 Active and Passive Micromixers
51. Sudarsan AP, Ugaz VM (2006b) Multivortex micromixing. Proc Natl Acad Sci 103(19):7228–
7233
52. Yakhshi-Tafti E, Kumar R, Cho HJ (2008) Effect of laminar velocity profile variation on mixing
in microfluidic devices: the sigma micromixer. Appl Phys Lett 93:1–3. https://doi.org/10.1063/
1.2996564
53. Yakhshi-Tafti E, Cho HJ, Kumar R (2011) Diffusive mixing through velocity profile variation
in microchannels. Exp Fluids 50:535–545. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00348-010-0954-5
54. Hong CC, Choi JW, Ahn CH (2004) A novel in-plane passive microfluidic mixer with modified
Tesla structures. Lab Chip 4:109–113. https://doi.org/10.1039/B305892A
55. Chung YC, Hsu YL, Jen CP, Lu MC, Lin YC (2004) Design of passive mixers utilizing microfluidic self-circulation in the mixing chamber. Lab Chip 4:70–77. https://doi.org/10.1039/B31
0848C
56. Xia HM, Wan SYM, Shu C, Chew YT (2005) Chaotic micromixers using two-layer crossing
channels to exhibit fast mixing at low Reynolds numbers. Lab Chip 5:748–755. https://doi.org/
10.1039/b502031j
57. Hossain S, Kim KY (2015) Mixing Analysis in a Three-Dimensional Serpentine Splitl
Engineering Research and Design 100:95–103. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cherd.2015.05.011
58. Raza W, Hossain S, Kim KY (2018) Effective mixing in a short serpentine split-andrecombination micromixer. Sens Actuat B Chem 258:381–392. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.snb.
2017.11.135
59. Raza W, Hossain S, Kim KY (2020) A review of passive micromixers with a comparative
analysis. Micromachines 11(5):455–480. https://doi.org/10.3390/mi11050455