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European Union, 2010.
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a light vehicle example, Journal of Mechanical Design, Vol. 136, 2014, pp. 1–11.
8. Ma J, Kim H.M, Predictive usage mining for life cycle assessment, Transportation Research
Part D, Vol. 38, 2015, pp. 125–143.
9. Egede P et al, Life cycle assessment of electric vehicles—A framework to consider
influencing factors, The 22nd CIRP Conference on Life Cycle Engineering, Sydney,
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10. Barnabe F, Bensafi A, LCA of a transport refrigeration unit and development of an HVAC&R
equipment ecodesign tool, International congress of Refrigeration, Washington, D.C, 2009.
11. James S J, James C, The food cold-chain and climate change, Food Research International,
Vol. 43, 2010, pp 1944–1956.
12. Heslouin C, et al, Effects of product usage scenarios on environmental performance for road
transport refrigeration units, 4th International Conference on Sustainability and the Cold
Chain, Auckland, 2016.
13. Repice C, Stumpf A, Energy efficiency in transport refrigeration, International Congress of
Refrigeration, Beijing, 2007.
14. Tassou S A, De-Lille G, Ge Y.T, Food transport refrigeration—Approaches to reduce energy
consumption and environmental impacts of road transport, Applied Thermal Engineering,
Vol. 29, 2009, pp 1467–1477.
15. Barnitt R.A, et al, Emissions of transport refrigeration units with CARB Diesel, Gas-to-liquid
Diesel, and Emissions Control Devices, SAE Powertrain, Fuels and Lubricants Meeting, San
Antonio, Texas, 2009.
16. Cavalier G, Stumpf A, Measurement and simulation of energy consumption of transport
refrigerated equipment, 1st Cold Chain Conference, Cambridge, 2010.
17. Fitzgerald W.B et al, Energy use of Integral refrigerated containers in maritime transportation,
Energy Policy, Vol. 39, 2011, pp 1885–1896.
18. Wu X, Hu S, Mo S, Carbon footprint model for evaluating the global warming impact of food
transport refrigeration systems, Journal of Cleaner Production, Vol. 54, 2013, pp 115–124.
19.
20. Levova T, Freight transport with intermodal shipping containers and transport of goods in
need of atmosphere control, Zürich, Ecoinvent Center, 2015.
21. Klöckner A.C, Blöbaum A, A comprehensive action determination model: Toward a broader
understanding of ecological behavior using the example of travel mode choice, Journal of
Environmental Psychology, Vol. 30, 2010, pp 574–586.
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C. Heslouin et al.
14040, 2006.
5. ISO, Environmental management -Life cycle assessment - Requirements and guidelines, ISO
14044, 2006.
6. European Commission - Joint Research Centre—Institute for Environment and Sustainability,
International Reference Life Cycle Data System (ILCD) Handbook—General guide for life
cycle assessment—Detailed guidance, 1st Ed., Luxembourg: Publications Office of the
European Union, 2010.
7. Telenko C, Seepersad C.C, Probabilistic graphical modeling of use stage energy consumption:
a light vehicle example, Journal of Mechanical Design, Vol. 136, 2014, pp. 1–11.
8. Ma J, Kim H.M, Predictive usage mining for life cycle assessment, Transportation Research
Part D, Vol. 38, 2015, pp. 125–143.
9. Egede P et al, Life cycle assessment of electric vehicles—A framework to consider
influencing factors, The 22nd CIRP Conference on Life Cycle Engineering, Sydney,
Australia, 2015, Vol. 29, pp. 233–238.
10. Barnabe F, Bensafi A, LCA of a transport refrigeration unit and development of an HVAC&R
equipment ecodesign tool, International congress of Refrigeration, Washington, D.C, 2009.
11. James S J, James C, The food cold-chain and climate change, Food Research International,
Vol. 43, 2010, pp 1944–1956.
12. Heslouin C, et al, Effects of product usage scenarios on environmental performance for road
transport refrigeration units, 4th International Conference on Sustainability and the Cold
Chain, Auckland, 2016.
13. Repice C, Stumpf A, Energy efficiency in transport refrigeration, International Congress of
Refrigeration, Beijing, 2007.
14. Tassou S A, De-Lille G, Ge Y.T, Food transport refrigeration—Approaches to reduce energy
consumption and environmental impacts of road transport, Applied Thermal Engineering,
Vol. 29, 2009, pp 1467–1477.
15. Barnitt R.A, et al, Emissions of transport refrigeration units with CARB Diesel, Gas-to-liquid
Diesel, and Emissions Control Devices, SAE Powertrain, Fuels and Lubricants Meeting, San
Antonio, Texas, 2009.
16. Cavalier G, Stumpf A, Measurement and simulation of energy consumption of transport
refrigerated equipment, 1st Cold Chain Conference, Cambridge, 2010.
17. Fitzgerald W.B et al, Energy use of Integral refrigerated containers in maritime transportation,
Energy Policy, Vol. 39, 2011, pp 1885–1896.
18. Wu X, Hu S, Mo S, Carbon footprint model for evaluating the global warming impact of food
transport refrigeration systems, Journal of Cleaner Production, Vol. 54, 2013, pp 115–124.
19.
20. Levova T, Freight transport with intermodal shipping containers and transport of goods in
need of atmosphere control, Zürich, Ecoinvent Center, 2015.
21. Klöckner A.C, Blöbaum A, A comprehensive action determination model: Toward a broader
understanding of ecological behavior using the example of travel mode choice, Journal of
Environmental Psychology, Vol. 30, 2010, pp 574–586.
240
C. Heslouin et al.