95
Kotta J, Olafsson E (2003) Competition for food between the introduced polychaete Marenzelleria
viridis (Verrill) and the native amphipod Monoporeia affi nis Lindström in the Baltic Sea. J Sea
Res 50:27–35
Kotta J, Kotta I, Simm M, Lankov A, Lauringson V, Põllumäe A, Ojaveer H (2006) Ecological
consequences of biological invasions: three invertebrate case studies in the north-eastern Baltic
Sea. Helgol Mar Res 60:106–112
Kube S, Lutz P, Honnef C, Augustin CB (2007) Mnemiopsis leidyi in the Baltic Sea – distribution
and overwintering between autumn 2006 and spring 2007. Aquat Invasions 2:137–145
Lemke P, Smolarz K, Zgrundo A, Wolowicz M (2010) Biodiversity with regard to alien species in
the Baltic Sea region. RISKGOV report to BONUS EEIG Programme; University of Gdansk,
Institute of Oceanography, Gdynia. Available from: http://www.sh.se/riskgov
Leppäkoski E, Gollasch S (2006) Risk assessment of ballast water mediated species introductions – A Baltic Sea approach. HELCOM report. Available from: www.helcom.fi /stc/fi les/shipping/Ballast%20Water%20Mediated%20Species%20Introductions.pdf . Accessed June 2010
Leppäkoski E, Gollasch S, Olenin S (eds) (2002) Invasive aquatic species of Europe – distribution,
impact and management. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht
Mare DG (2012). Blue growth. Scenarios and drivers for sustainable growth from the oceans, seas
and coasts. Third Interim Report
Olenin I, Hajdu S, Wasmund N, Jurgensome I, Gromisz S, Kownacka J, Toming K, Olenin S
(2009) Impacts of invasive phytoplankton species on the Baltic Sea ecosystem in 1980–2008.
HELCOM Baltic Sea Environmental Fact Sheet, Available from http://helcom.fi /baltic-seatrends/environment-fact-sheets . Accessed June 2009
Olenin S, Alemany F, Cardoso AC, Gollasch S, Goulletquer P, Lehtiniemi M, McCollin T, Minchin
D, Miossec L, Occhipinti Ambrogi A, Ojaveer H, Rose JK, Stankiewicz M, Wallentinus I,
Aleksandrov B (2010) Marine Strategy Framework Directive, Task Group 2 report, non-indigenous species. Offi ce for Offi cial Publications of the European Communities, Luxembourg
Pikkarainen A (2010) Maritime traffi c and alien species introductions in the Baltic Sea. Available
from: www.merikotka.fi /tiedotteet/Pikkarainen_2010_Alien_species_fi nal2 . Accessed Sept
2010
Pyke CR, Thomas R, Porter RD, Hellmann JJ, Dukes JS, Lodge DM, Chavarria G (2008) Current
practices and future opportunities for policy on climate change and invasive species. Conserv
Biol 22(3):585–592
Shine C, Williams N, Gündling L (2000) A Guide to designing legal and institutional frameworks
on alien invasive species. IUCN, Gland
Shine C, Kettunen M, ten Brink P, Genovesi P, Gollasch S (2009) Technical support to EU strategy
on invasive species (IAS) – recommendations on policy options to control the negative impacts
of IAS on biodiversity in Europe and the EU. Final report for the European Commission.
Institute for European Environmental Policy (IEEP), Brussels
Shine C, Kettunen M, Genovesi P, Essl F, Gollasch S, Rabitsch W, Scalera R, Starfi nger U, ten
Brink P (2010) Assessment to support continued development of the EU Strategy to combat
invasive alien species. Final report for the European Commission. Institute for European
Environmental Policy (IEEP), Brussels
Thulin J (2009) The recovery and sustainability of the Baltic Sea large marine ecosystem. In:
Sherman K, Aquarone MC, Adams S (eds) Sustaining the world’s large marine ecosystems.
IUCN, Gland, pp 63–75
Woke L (2012) Europe’s unwanted guest savoured in China. China Daily 2012-10-15. Available
from: http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/cndy/2012-10/15/content_15816422.htm . Accessed 22
Jan 2013
Zavaleta ES, Hobbs RJ, Mooney HA (2001) Viewing invasive species removal in a wholeecosystem context. Trends Ecol Evol 16:454–459
4 Biological Invasions: A Case Study of Baltic Sea Environmental Governance
Kotta J, Olafsson E (2003) Competition for food between the introduced polychaete Marenzelleria
viridis (Verrill) and the native amphipod Monoporeia affi nis Lindström in the Baltic Sea. J Sea
Res 50:27–35
Kotta J, Kotta I, Simm M, Lankov A, Lauringson V, Põllumäe A, Ojaveer H (2006) Ecological
consequences of biological invasions: three invertebrate case studies in the north-eastern Baltic
Sea. Helgol Mar Res 60:106–112
Kube S, Lutz P, Honnef C, Augustin CB (2007) Mnemiopsis leidyi in the Baltic Sea – distribution
and overwintering between autumn 2006 and spring 2007. Aquat Invasions 2:137–145
Lemke P, Smolarz K, Zgrundo A, Wolowicz M (2010) Biodiversity with regard to alien species in
the Baltic Sea region. RISKGOV report to BONUS EEIG Programme; University of Gdansk,
Institute of Oceanography, Gdynia. Available from: http://www.sh.se/riskgov
Leppäkoski E, Gollasch S (2006) Risk assessment of ballast water mediated species introductions – A Baltic Sea approach. HELCOM report. Available from: www.helcom.fi /stc/fi les/shipping/Ballast%20Water%20Mediated%20Species%20Introductions.pdf . Accessed June 2010
Leppäkoski E, Gollasch S, Olenin S (eds) (2002) Invasive aquatic species of Europe – distribution,
impact and management. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht
Mare DG (2012). Blue growth. Scenarios and drivers for sustainable growth from the oceans, seas
and coasts. Third Interim Report
Olenin I, Hajdu S, Wasmund N, Jurgensome I, Gromisz S, Kownacka J, Toming K, Olenin S
(2009) Impacts of invasive phytoplankton species on the Baltic Sea ecosystem in 1980–2008.
HELCOM Baltic Sea Environmental Fact Sheet, Available from http://helcom.fi /baltic-seatrends/environment-fact-sheets . Accessed June 2009
Olenin S, Alemany F, Cardoso AC, Gollasch S, Goulletquer P, Lehtiniemi M, McCollin T, Minchin
D, Miossec L, Occhipinti Ambrogi A, Ojaveer H, Rose JK, Stankiewicz M, Wallentinus I,
Aleksandrov B (2010) Marine Strategy Framework Directive, Task Group 2 report, non-indigenous species. Offi ce for Offi cial Publications of the European Communities, Luxembourg
Pikkarainen A (2010) Maritime traffi c and alien species introductions in the Baltic Sea. Available
from: www.merikotka.fi /tiedotteet/Pikkarainen_2010_Alien_species_fi nal2 . Accessed Sept
2010
Pyke CR, Thomas R, Porter RD, Hellmann JJ, Dukes JS, Lodge DM, Chavarria G (2008) Current
practices and future opportunities for policy on climate change and invasive species. Conserv
Biol 22(3):585–592
Shine C, Williams N, Gündling L (2000) A Guide to designing legal and institutional frameworks
on alien invasive species. IUCN, Gland
Shine C, Kettunen M, ten Brink P, Genovesi P, Gollasch S (2009) Technical support to EU strategy
on invasive species (IAS) – recommendations on policy options to control the negative impacts
of IAS on biodiversity in Europe and the EU. Final report for the European Commission.
Institute for European Environmental Policy (IEEP), Brussels
Shine C, Kettunen M, Genovesi P, Essl F, Gollasch S, Rabitsch W, Scalera R, Starfi nger U, ten
Brink P (2010) Assessment to support continued development of the EU Strategy to combat
invasive alien species. Final report for the European Commission. Institute for European
Environmental Policy (IEEP), Brussels
Thulin J (2009) The recovery and sustainability of the Baltic Sea large marine ecosystem. In:
Sherman K, Aquarone MC, Adams S (eds) Sustaining the world’s large marine ecosystems.
IUCN, Gland, pp 63–75
Woke L (2012) Europe’s unwanted guest savoured in China. China Daily 2012-10-15. Available
from: http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/cndy/2012-10/15/content_15816422.htm . Accessed 22
Jan 2013
Zavaleta ES, Hobbs RJ, Mooney HA (2001) Viewing invasive species removal in a wholeecosystem context. Trends Ecol Evol 16:454–459
4 Biological Invasions: A Case Study of Baltic Sea Environmental Governance
