388
Complexes macrocycliques. Cryptates
191. B. Son, B.P. Czech, R.A. Bartsch, Tetrahedron Letters, 26, 1787, 1985.
192. a) C.G. Krespan, J. Org. Chem., 45, 1177, 1980; b) ibid., 39, 2351, 1974.
193. G.R. Newkome, A. Nayak, J. Org. Chem., 43, 409, 1978.
194. F. Vogtle, G. Hohner, E. Weber, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Comm., 366, 1973.
195. F. Vogtle, G. Hohner, Angew. Chem. Znt. Ed. Engl., 14, 497, 1975.
196. A. Ricci, R. Danieli, S. Rossini, J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Z, 1691, 1976.
197. a) M. Kanishi, J.I. Kunizaki, J. Inanaga, M. Yamaguchi, Bull. Chem. Soc. Japan,
54, 3828, 1981 ; b) R.A. Pascal Jr., J. Spergel, D. Van Engen, Tetrahedron Letters,
27, 4099, 1986.
198. B. Dietrich, M.W. Hosseini, J.M. Lehn, R.B. Sessions, Helv. Chim. Acta, 68, 289,
1985.
199. M.W. Hosseini, Thèse de Doctorat d’Etat, Université Louis Pasteur, Strasbourg
1983; B. Dietrich, J. Guilhem, J.M. Lehn, C. Pascard, E. Sonveaux, Helv. Chim.
Acta, 67, 91, 1984.
200. D. Heyer, J.M. Lehn, Tetrahedron Letters, 27, 5869, 1986.
201. J. Franke, F. Vogtle, Angew. Chem. Znt. Ed. Engl., 24, 219, 1985.
202. D. O’Krongly, S.R. Denmeade, M.Y. Chiang, R. Breslow, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 107,
5544, 1985.
203. G.R. Newkome, V.K. Majestic, F.R. Fronczek, Tetrahedron Letters. 22, 3035,
1981.
204. G.R. Newkome, V. Majestic, F. Fronczek, J.L. Atwood, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 101,
1047, 1979.
205. J. Jazwinski, J.M. Lehn, D. Lilienbaum, R. Ziessel, J. Guilhem, C. Pascard, J.
Chem. Soc., Chem. Comm., 1691, 1987.
206. a) R.W. Alder, R.B. Sessions, J.M. Mellor, M.F. Rawlins, J. Chem. Soc., Chem.
Comm., 747, 1977; b) R.W. Alder, R.B. Sessions, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 101, 3651,
1979; c) R.W. Alder, R.B. Sessions, A.J. Bennet, R.E. Moss, J. Chem. Soc., Perkin
Z, 603, 1982.
207. a) R.W. Alder, R.J. Arrowsmith, A. Casson, R.B. Sessions, E. Heilbronner, R.
KovaE, H. Huber, M. Taagepera, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 103, 6137, 1981; b) S.F.
Nelsen, P.M. Gannett, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 104, 4698, 1982; c) R.W. Alder, Acc.
Chem. Res., 16, 321, 1983; d) S.F. Nelsen, R.W. Alder, R.B. Sessions, K.D.
Asmus, K.O. Hiller, M. Gobl, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 102, 1429, 1980.
208. R. Hoffmann, Acc. Chem. Res., 4, 1, 1971 ; R. Hoffmann, A. Imamura, W.J. Hehre,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 90, 1499, 1968; E. Heilbronner, K.A. Muszkat, J. Am. Chem.
Soc., 92, 3818, 1970; E.C. Baird, J. Chem. Ed., 54, 291, 1977; K.D. Asmus, Acc.
Chem. Res., 12, 436, 1979; T. Clark, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 110, 1672, 1988.
209. a) R.W. Aider, A.G. Orpen, R.B. Sessions, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Comrn. 999,
1983; b) R.W. Alder, A.G. Orpen, J.M. White, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Comrn. 949,
1985 ; c) O. Ermer, R. Gerdil, J.D. Dunitz, Helv. Chim. Acta, 54,2476, I97 1 ; d) B.
Kirste, R.W. Alder, R.B. Sessions, M. Bock, H. Kurreck, S.F. Nelsen, J. Am.
Chem. Soc., 107, 2635, 1985.
210. R. Annunziata, F. Montanari, S. Quici, M.T. Vitali, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Comm.,
777, 1981; P.L. Anelli, F. Montanari, S. Quici, J. Org. Chem., 50, 3453, 1985.
211. a) 1.1. Creaser, J. MacB. Harrowfield, A.J. Herlt, A.M. Sargeson, J. Springborg,
R.J. Geue, M.R. Snow, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 99,3181, 1977; b) A.M. Sargeson, Pure
Appl. Chem., 50, 905, 1978; c) J. MacB. Harrowfield, A.J. Herlt, A.M. Sargeson,
Znorg. Syntheses, 20, 85, 1980; d) 1.1. Creaser, R.J. Geue, J. MacB. Harrowfield,
Complexes macrocycliques. Cryptates
191. B. Son, B.P. Czech, R.A. Bartsch, Tetrahedron Letters, 26, 1787, 1985.
192. a) C.G. Krespan, J. Org. Chem., 45, 1177, 1980; b) ibid., 39, 2351, 1974.
193. G.R. Newkome, A. Nayak, J. Org. Chem., 43, 409, 1978.
194. F. Vogtle, G. Hohner, E. Weber, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Comm., 366, 1973.
195. F. Vogtle, G. Hohner, Angew. Chem. Znt. Ed. Engl., 14, 497, 1975.
196. A. Ricci, R. Danieli, S. Rossini, J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Z, 1691, 1976.
197. a) M. Kanishi, J.I. Kunizaki, J. Inanaga, M. Yamaguchi, Bull. Chem. Soc. Japan,
54, 3828, 1981 ; b) R.A. Pascal Jr., J. Spergel, D. Van Engen, Tetrahedron Letters,
27, 4099, 1986.
198. B. Dietrich, M.W. Hosseini, J.M. Lehn, R.B. Sessions, Helv. Chim. Acta, 68, 289,
1985.
199. M.W. Hosseini, Thèse de Doctorat d’Etat, Université Louis Pasteur, Strasbourg
1983; B. Dietrich, J. Guilhem, J.M. Lehn, C. Pascard, E. Sonveaux, Helv. Chim.
Acta, 67, 91, 1984.
200. D. Heyer, J.M. Lehn, Tetrahedron Letters, 27, 5869, 1986.
201. J. Franke, F. Vogtle, Angew. Chem. Znt. Ed. Engl., 24, 219, 1985.
202. D. O’Krongly, S.R. Denmeade, M.Y. Chiang, R. Breslow, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 107,
5544, 1985.
203. G.R. Newkome, V.K. Majestic, F.R. Fronczek, Tetrahedron Letters. 22, 3035,
1981.
204. G.R. Newkome, V. Majestic, F. Fronczek, J.L. Atwood, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 101,
1047, 1979.
205. J. Jazwinski, J.M. Lehn, D. Lilienbaum, R. Ziessel, J. Guilhem, C. Pascard, J.
Chem. Soc., Chem. Comm., 1691, 1987.
206. a) R.W. Alder, R.B. Sessions, J.M. Mellor, M.F. Rawlins, J. Chem. Soc., Chem.
Comm., 747, 1977; b) R.W. Alder, R.B. Sessions, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 101, 3651,
1979; c) R.W. Alder, R.B. Sessions, A.J. Bennet, R.E. Moss, J. Chem. Soc., Perkin
Z, 603, 1982.
207. a) R.W. Alder, R.J. Arrowsmith, A. Casson, R.B. Sessions, E. Heilbronner, R.
KovaE, H. Huber, M. Taagepera, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 103, 6137, 1981; b) S.F.
Nelsen, P.M. Gannett, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 104, 4698, 1982; c) R.W. Alder, Acc.
Chem. Res., 16, 321, 1983; d) S.F. Nelsen, R.W. Alder, R.B. Sessions, K.D.
Asmus, K.O. Hiller, M. Gobl, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 102, 1429, 1980.
208. R. Hoffmann, Acc. Chem. Res., 4, 1, 1971 ; R. Hoffmann, A. Imamura, W.J. Hehre,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 90, 1499, 1968; E. Heilbronner, K.A. Muszkat, J. Am. Chem.
Soc., 92, 3818, 1970; E.C. Baird, J. Chem. Ed., 54, 291, 1977; K.D. Asmus, Acc.
Chem. Res., 12, 436, 1979; T. Clark, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 110, 1672, 1988.
209. a) R.W. Aider, A.G. Orpen, R.B. Sessions, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Comrn. 999,
1983; b) R.W. Alder, A.G. Orpen, J.M. White, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Comrn. 949,
1985 ; c) O. Ermer, R. Gerdil, J.D. Dunitz, Helv. Chim. Acta, 54,2476, I97 1 ; d) B.
Kirste, R.W. Alder, R.B. Sessions, M. Bock, H. Kurreck, S.F. Nelsen, J. Am.
Chem. Soc., 107, 2635, 1985.
210. R. Annunziata, F. Montanari, S. Quici, M.T. Vitali, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Comm.,
777, 1981; P.L. Anelli, F. Montanari, S. Quici, J. Org. Chem., 50, 3453, 1985.
211. a) 1.1. Creaser, J. MacB. Harrowfield, A.J. Herlt, A.M. Sargeson, J. Springborg,
R.J. Geue, M.R. Snow, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 99,3181, 1977; b) A.M. Sargeson, Pure
Appl. Chem., 50, 905, 1978; c) J. MacB. Harrowfield, A.J. Herlt, A.M. Sargeson,
Znorg. Syntheses, 20, 85, 1980; d) 1.1. Creaser, R.J. Geue, J. MacB. Harrowfield,