24
the research plans set out include: a) temporal and spatial definitions of the research
subject, b) research method, c) draft scientific ideas, e) the real situation and the
available resources for the realization of the research activity. The result of the planning process is an operational research plan. The task of this plan is to answer the
following questions: who, what, when, where, how, and with what consequences.
The operational research plan can be discussed in a narrower and broader sense. In
a broader sense, the operational research plan includes:
• Мethodology of research of the proposed ideas, and in some cases (when
researching the factual – current phenomenon) operational research plan includes
temporal and spatial definition of the object.
• Time, personnel, and resource plan
• Instrument for data collection and processing
The broader understandings revealed, if they appear to be too broad, include
what might be termed a “scientific plan,” which includes certain scientific- theoretical
and scientific-instrumental solutions contained in the draft scientific ideas and
instrumentalization.
1.4.2 Uncertainties
An important element of environmental quality control is the recognition of the
displacement of measures that probably do not reflect natural variability but signal
a structural cause that requires further investigation. Systemic or specific causes are
the result of external (usually anthropogenic) sources, which need to be discovered
because they are an integral part of the process and cannot be avoided. The occurrence of these causes is quite unpredictable, accidental, and unsystematic, and it is
necessary to take corrective action to remove it from the process. The total variation
of the process/change is equal to the sum of the specific (systematic) and random
(unsystematic) causes of variation. Thanks to various control techniques, there are
many ways to carry out statistical control of changes and abnormalities.
1.4.3 Statistical Models
Environment statistics describe the qualitative and quantitative aspects of the state
and changes of the environment and its interaction with human activities and natural
events. These mathematical methods are integrative, measure human activities and
natural events that affect the environment, and monitor the impacts on the environment and the social responses to environmental impacts.
Environment statistics is a domain of statistics, and it is indispensable for
evidence- based policies and decision-making to support sustainable development.
Humans use environmental resources for production and consumption, and they
B. Balabanova
the research plans set out include: a) temporal and spatial definitions of the research
subject, b) research method, c) draft scientific ideas, e) the real situation and the
available resources for the realization of the research activity. The result of the planning process is an operational research plan. The task of this plan is to answer the
following questions: who, what, when, where, how, and with what consequences.
The operational research plan can be discussed in a narrower and broader sense. In
a broader sense, the operational research plan includes:
• Мethodology of research of the proposed ideas, and in some cases (when
researching the factual – current phenomenon) operational research plan includes
temporal and spatial definition of the object.
• Time, personnel, and resource plan
• Instrument for data collection and processing
The broader understandings revealed, if they appear to be too broad, include
what might be termed a “scientific plan,” which includes certain scientific- theoretical
and scientific-instrumental solutions contained in the draft scientific ideas and
instrumentalization.
1.4.2 Uncertainties
An important element of environmental quality control is the recognition of the
displacement of measures that probably do not reflect natural variability but signal
a structural cause that requires further investigation. Systemic or specific causes are
the result of external (usually anthropogenic) sources, which need to be discovered
because they are an integral part of the process and cannot be avoided. The occurrence of these causes is quite unpredictable, accidental, and unsystematic, and it is
necessary to take corrective action to remove it from the process. The total variation
of the process/change is equal to the sum of the specific (systematic) and random
(unsystematic) causes of variation. Thanks to various control techniques, there are
many ways to carry out statistical control of changes and abnormalities.
1.4.3 Statistical Models
Environment statistics describe the qualitative and quantitative aspects of the state
and changes of the environment and its interaction with human activities and natural
events. These mathematical methods are integrative, measure human activities and
natural events that affect the environment, and monitor the impacts on the environment and the social responses to environmental impacts.
Environment statistics is a domain of statistics, and it is indispensable for
evidence- based policies and decision-making to support sustainable development.
Humans use environmental resources for production and consumption, and they
B. Balabanova