235
84/491/EEC, 86/280/EEC and amending Directive 2000/60/EC of the European Parliament
and of the Council. Official Journal of the European Union, L 348/84
Filho MA, Santos NF, Pereira PAP (2010) Development, validation and application of a method
based on DI-SPME and GC–MS for determination of pesticides of different chemical groups
in surface and groundwater samples. Microchem J 96(1):139–145
Freeze RA, Cherry JA (1979) Groundwater. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs
Ghanem M, Samhan S, Carlier E, Ali W (2011) Groundwater pollution due to pesticides and heavy
metals in North West Bank. J Environ Prot 02(04):429–434
Gilliom RJ, Barbash JE, Crawford CG, Hamilton PA, Martin JD, Nakagaki N, Nowell LH, Scott
JC, Stackelberg PE, Thelin GP, Wolock DM (2006) The quality of our Nation’s water pesticides
in the Nation’s streams and ground water, 1992-2001. U.S. Geological Survey circular 1291,
US Department of the Interior
Godula M, Hajslova J, Alterova K (1999) Pulsed splitless injection and the extent of matrix effect
in the analysis of pesticides. J High Resolut Chromatogr 22(7):395–402
Goncalves CM, da Silva Joaquim CGE, Alpendurada FM (2007) Evaluation of the pesticide contamination of groundwater sampled over two years from a vulnerable zone in Portugal. Agric
Food Chem 55(15):6227–6235
Gramatica P, Di Guardo A (2002) Screening of pesticides for environmental partitioning tendency.
Chemosphere 47:947–956
Grob K (1988) Solvent effects on response factors-problems in performing splitless injection.
Letter to the editor. J Assoc Off Anal Chem 71:76
Gurdak JJ (2014) Groundwater vulnerability. In: Slamian S (ed) Handbook of engineering hydrology, environmental hydrology and water management. CRC-Press, Boca Raton
Gustafson DJ (1989) Groundwater ubiquity score: a simple method for assessing pesticide leachability. Environ Toxicol Chem 8(4):339–357
Hamaker J (1975) The interpretation of soil leaching experiments. In: Haque R, Freed V (eds)
Environmental dynamics of pesticides. Plenum Press, New York
Hornsby AG (1992) Site-specific pesticide recommendations: the final step in environmental.
Weed Technol 6:736–742
Husmann H, Schomburg G, Muller KD, Nsiik HP, Recklinghausen G (1990) GC FAME analysis for characterization of bacteria: formation of aldehydes from 3-hydroxy fatty acid methyl
esters during sample introduction. HRC 13:780
Istok JD, Smyth JD, Flint AL (1993) Multivariate geostatistical analysis of ground-water contamination: a case history. Ground Water 31(1):63–74
Johnston D (2007) EPA guidelines: regulatory monitoring and testing groundwater sampling. EPA
Guidelines, Environment Protection Authority, Adelaide
Jurgens BC, McMahon PB, Chapelle FH, Eberts SM (2009) An excel workbook for identifying
redox processes in ground water: US geological survey. Open-file report
Karickhoff SW, Brown DS, Scott TA (1979) Sorption of hydrophobic pollutants on natural sediments. Water Res 13:421–428
Knee LK, Gossett R, Boehm BA, Paytan A (2010) Caffeine and agricultural pesticide concentrations in surface water and groundwater on the north shore of Kauai (Hawaii, USA). Mar Pollut
Bull 60:1376–1382
Kovacevik B, Boev B, Zajkova PV, Mitrev S (2016) Groundwater quality in alluvial and prolluvial areas under the influence of irrigated agriculture activities. J Environ Sci Health A
51(14):1197–1204
Kоrdel W, Klein M (2006) Prediction of leaching and groundwater contamination by pesticides.
Pure Appl Chem 78(5):1081–1090
Lary SZ, Khan NA, Gandhi KN, Meshram ST, Thacker PN (2014) Comparison of pesticide residues in surface water and ground water of agriculture intensive areas. J Environ Health Sci
Eng 12:11–18
Laskovski DA, Goring CAI, McCall PJ, Swann RJ (1982) Terrestrial environment. In: Conway RA
(ed) Environmental risk analysis for chemicals. Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, pp 198–240
7 Improving Quantitative Analysis of GC-MS for Tracking Potential Contaminants…
84/491/EEC, 86/280/EEC and amending Directive 2000/60/EC of the European Parliament
and of the Council. Official Journal of the European Union, L 348/84
Filho MA, Santos NF, Pereira PAP (2010) Development, validation and application of a method
based on DI-SPME and GC–MS for determination of pesticides of different chemical groups
in surface and groundwater samples. Microchem J 96(1):139–145
Freeze RA, Cherry JA (1979) Groundwater. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs
Ghanem M, Samhan S, Carlier E, Ali W (2011) Groundwater pollution due to pesticides and heavy
metals in North West Bank. J Environ Prot 02(04):429–434
Gilliom RJ, Barbash JE, Crawford CG, Hamilton PA, Martin JD, Nakagaki N, Nowell LH, Scott
JC, Stackelberg PE, Thelin GP, Wolock DM (2006) The quality of our Nation’s water pesticides
in the Nation’s streams and ground water, 1992-2001. U.S. Geological Survey circular 1291,
US Department of the Interior
Godula M, Hajslova J, Alterova K (1999) Pulsed splitless injection and the extent of matrix effect
in the analysis of pesticides. J High Resolut Chromatogr 22(7):395–402
Goncalves CM, da Silva Joaquim CGE, Alpendurada FM (2007) Evaluation of the pesticide contamination of groundwater sampled over two years from a vulnerable zone in Portugal. Agric
Food Chem 55(15):6227–6235
Gramatica P, Di Guardo A (2002) Screening of pesticides for environmental partitioning tendency.
Chemosphere 47:947–956
Grob K (1988) Solvent effects on response factors-problems in performing splitless injection.
Letter to the editor. J Assoc Off Anal Chem 71:76
Gurdak JJ (2014) Groundwater vulnerability. In: Slamian S (ed) Handbook of engineering hydrology, environmental hydrology and water management. CRC-Press, Boca Raton
Gustafson DJ (1989) Groundwater ubiquity score: a simple method for assessing pesticide leachability. Environ Toxicol Chem 8(4):339–357
Hamaker J (1975) The interpretation of soil leaching experiments. In: Haque R, Freed V (eds)
Environmental dynamics of pesticides. Plenum Press, New York
Hornsby AG (1992) Site-specific pesticide recommendations: the final step in environmental.
Weed Technol 6:736–742
Husmann H, Schomburg G, Muller KD, Nsiik HP, Recklinghausen G (1990) GC FAME analysis for characterization of bacteria: formation of aldehydes from 3-hydroxy fatty acid methyl
esters during sample introduction. HRC 13:780
Istok JD, Smyth JD, Flint AL (1993) Multivariate geostatistical analysis of ground-water contamination: a case history. Ground Water 31(1):63–74
Johnston D (2007) EPA guidelines: regulatory monitoring and testing groundwater sampling. EPA
Guidelines, Environment Protection Authority, Adelaide
Jurgens BC, McMahon PB, Chapelle FH, Eberts SM (2009) An excel workbook for identifying
redox processes in ground water: US geological survey. Open-file report
Karickhoff SW, Brown DS, Scott TA (1979) Sorption of hydrophobic pollutants on natural sediments. Water Res 13:421–428
Knee LK, Gossett R, Boehm BA, Paytan A (2010) Caffeine and agricultural pesticide concentrations in surface water and groundwater on the north shore of Kauai (Hawaii, USA). Mar Pollut
Bull 60:1376–1382
Kovacevik B, Boev B, Zajkova PV, Mitrev S (2016) Groundwater quality in alluvial and prolluvial areas under the influence of irrigated agriculture activities. J Environ Sci Health A
51(14):1197–1204
Kоrdel W, Klein M (2006) Prediction of leaching and groundwater contamination by pesticides.
Pure Appl Chem 78(5):1081–1090
Lary SZ, Khan NA, Gandhi KN, Meshram ST, Thacker PN (2014) Comparison of pesticide residues in surface water and ground water of agriculture intensive areas. J Environ Health Sci
Eng 12:11–18
Laskovski DA, Goring CAI, McCall PJ, Swann RJ (1982) Terrestrial environment. In: Conway RA
(ed) Environmental risk analysis for chemicals. Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, pp 198–240
7 Improving Quantitative Analysis of GC-MS for Tracking Potential Contaminants…