Cheng X, Yu X, Xing Z, Wan J (2012) Enhanced photocatalytic activity of nitrogen doped TiO 2
anatase nano-particle under simulated sunlight irradiation. Energy Procedia 16:598–605. https://
doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2012.01.096
Chiou C-H, Juang RS (2007) Photocatalytic degradation of phenol in aqueous solutions by
Pr-doped TiO 2 nanoparticles. J Hazard Mater 149:1–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2007.
03.035
Clarke E, Anliker R (1980) Organic dyes and pigments. In: Handbook of environmental chemistry,
vol 3, pp 181–215. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-38522-6_7
Cornell RM, Schwertmann U (2003) The iron oxides: structure, properties, reactions, occurrences
and uses. Wiley, Hoboken. https://doi.org/10.1002/3527602097
Cui Y, Liang B, Zhang J, Wang R, Sun H, Wang L, Gao D (2019) Polyethyleneimine-stabilized
palladium nanoparticles for reduction of 4-nitrophenol. Transit Met Chem 44:655–662. https://
doi.org/10.1007/s11243-019-00330-6
Daer S, Kharraz D, Giwa A, Hasan SA (2015) Recent applications of nanomaterials in water
desalination: a critical review and future opportunities. Desalination 367:37–48. https://doi.org/
10.1016/j.desal.2015.03.030
Dai K, Lu L, Liang C et al (2014) Graphene oxide modified ZnO nanorods hybrid with high
reusable photocatalytic activity under UV-LED irradiation. Mater Chem Phys 143(3):
1410–1416. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matchemphys.2013.11.055
Daneshvar N, Salari D, Khataee AR (2004) Photocatalytic degradation of azo dye acid red 14 in
water on ZnO as an alternative catalyst to TiO 2 . J Photochem Photobiol A Chem 162(2–3):
317–322. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1010-6030(03)00378-2
Daraei P, Madaeni SS, Salehi E, Ghaemi N, Ghari HS, Khadivi MA, Rostami E (2013) Novel thin
film composite membrane fabricated by mixed matrix nanoclay/chitosan on PVDF
microfiltration support: preparation, characterization and performance in dye remova.
J Membr Sci 436:97–108. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2013.02.031
Dawood S, Sen TK, Phan C (2014) Synthesis and characterization of novel-activated carbon from
waste biomass pine cone and its application in the removal of Congo red dye from aqueous
solution by adsorption. Water Air Soil Pollut 225:1–16. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11270-0131818-4
DeFriend KA, Wiesner MR, Barron AR (2003) Alumina and aluminate ultrafiltration membranes
derived from alumina nanoparticles. J Membr Sci 224:11–28. https://doi.org/10.1016/S03767388(03)00344-2
Di ZC, Ding J, Peng XJ, Li YH, Luan ZK, Liang J (2006) Chromium adsorption by aligned carbon
nanotubes supported ceria nanoparticles. Chemosphere 62:861–865. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
chemosphere.2004.06.044
Diker H, Varlikli C, Mizrak K, Dana A (2011) Characterizations and photocatalytic activity
comparisons of N-doped nc-TiO 2 depending on synthetic conditions and structural differences
of amine sources. Energy 36:1243–1254. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2010.11.020
Dong F, Guo S, Wang H, Li X, Wu Z (2011) Enhancement of the visible light photocatalytic
activity of C-doped TiO 2 nanomaterials prepared by a green synthetic approach. J Phys Chem C
115:13285–13292
Dotzauer DM, Dai J, Sun L, Bruening ML (2006) Catalytic membrane prepared using layer – bylayer adsorption of polyelectrolyte/metal nanoparticle films in porous supports. Nano Lett
6:2268–2272. https://doi.org/10.1021/nl061700q
Dutta K, Mukhopadhyay S, Bhattacharjee S, Chaudhuri B (2001) Chemical oxidation of methylene
blue using a Fenton-like reaction. J Hazard Mater 84:57–71. https://doi.org/10.1016/s03043894(01)00202-3
Egerton TA, Kosa SA, Christensen PA (2006) Photoelectrocatalytic disinfection of E. coli suspensions by iron doped TiO 2 . Phys Chem Chem Phys: PCCP 8:398–406. https://doi.org/10.1039/
B507516E
82
M. Tauqeer et al.
anatase nano-particle under simulated sunlight irradiation. Energy Procedia 16:598–605. https://
doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2012.01.096
Chiou C-H, Juang RS (2007) Photocatalytic degradation of phenol in aqueous solutions by
Pr-doped TiO 2 nanoparticles. J Hazard Mater 149:1–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2007.
03.035
Clarke E, Anliker R (1980) Organic dyes and pigments. In: Handbook of environmental chemistry,
vol 3, pp 181–215. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-38522-6_7
Cornell RM, Schwertmann U (2003) The iron oxides: structure, properties, reactions, occurrences
and uses. Wiley, Hoboken. https://doi.org/10.1002/3527602097
Cui Y, Liang B, Zhang J, Wang R, Sun H, Wang L, Gao D (2019) Polyethyleneimine-stabilized
palladium nanoparticles for reduction of 4-nitrophenol. Transit Met Chem 44:655–662. https://
doi.org/10.1007/s11243-019-00330-6
Daer S, Kharraz D, Giwa A, Hasan SA (2015) Recent applications of nanomaterials in water
desalination: a critical review and future opportunities. Desalination 367:37–48. https://doi.org/
10.1016/j.desal.2015.03.030
Dai K, Lu L, Liang C et al (2014) Graphene oxide modified ZnO nanorods hybrid with high
reusable photocatalytic activity under UV-LED irradiation. Mater Chem Phys 143(3):
1410–1416. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matchemphys.2013.11.055
Daneshvar N, Salari D, Khataee AR (2004) Photocatalytic degradation of azo dye acid red 14 in
water on ZnO as an alternative catalyst to TiO 2 . J Photochem Photobiol A Chem 162(2–3):
317–322. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1010-6030(03)00378-2
Daraei P, Madaeni SS, Salehi E, Ghaemi N, Ghari HS, Khadivi MA, Rostami E (2013) Novel thin
film composite membrane fabricated by mixed matrix nanoclay/chitosan on PVDF
microfiltration support: preparation, characterization and performance in dye remova.
J Membr Sci 436:97–108. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2013.02.031
Dawood S, Sen TK, Phan C (2014) Synthesis and characterization of novel-activated carbon from
waste biomass pine cone and its application in the removal of Congo red dye from aqueous
solution by adsorption. Water Air Soil Pollut 225:1–16. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11270-0131818-4
DeFriend KA, Wiesner MR, Barron AR (2003) Alumina and aluminate ultrafiltration membranes
derived from alumina nanoparticles. J Membr Sci 224:11–28. https://doi.org/10.1016/S03767388(03)00344-2
Di ZC, Ding J, Peng XJ, Li YH, Luan ZK, Liang J (2006) Chromium adsorption by aligned carbon
nanotubes supported ceria nanoparticles. Chemosphere 62:861–865. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
chemosphere.2004.06.044
Diker H, Varlikli C, Mizrak K, Dana A (2011) Characterizations and photocatalytic activity
comparisons of N-doped nc-TiO 2 depending on synthetic conditions and structural differences
of amine sources. Energy 36:1243–1254. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2010.11.020
Dong F, Guo S, Wang H, Li X, Wu Z (2011) Enhancement of the visible light photocatalytic
activity of C-doped TiO 2 nanomaterials prepared by a green synthetic approach. J Phys Chem C
115:13285–13292
Dotzauer DM, Dai J, Sun L, Bruening ML (2006) Catalytic membrane prepared using layer – bylayer adsorption of polyelectrolyte/metal nanoparticle films in porous supports. Nano Lett
6:2268–2272. https://doi.org/10.1021/nl061700q
Dutta K, Mukhopadhyay S, Bhattacharjee S, Chaudhuri B (2001) Chemical oxidation of methylene
blue using a Fenton-like reaction. J Hazard Mater 84:57–71. https://doi.org/10.1016/s03043894(01)00202-3
Egerton TA, Kosa SA, Christensen PA (2006) Photoelectrocatalytic disinfection of E. coli suspensions by iron doped TiO 2 . Phys Chem Chem Phys: PCCP 8:398–406. https://doi.org/10.1039/
B507516E
82
M. Tauqeer et al.