Giljum S (2012) Integrating Ecological, Carbon and Water Footprint into a “Footprint Family” of
indicators: definition and role in tracking human pressure on the planet. Ecol Indic 16:100–112.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2011.06.017
Giljum S, Hinterberger F, Wackernagel M, Kitzes J (2006) Resource use indicators in the European
Union: policy processes, indicator sets and criteria for a headline indicator. Aachen Foundation,
Aachen. www.aachenfoundation.org
Global Footprint Network (2020) National Footprint Accounts. https://data.footprintnetwork.org/
Goldfinger S, Wackernagel M, Galli A, Lazarus E, Lin D (2014) Footprint facts and fallacies: a
response to Giampietro and Saltelli (2014) “Footprints to Nowhere”. Ecol Indic 46:622–632.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2014.04.025
Grazi F, van den Bergh JCJM, Rietveld P (2007) Spatial welfare economics versus ecological
footprint: modeling agglomeration, externalities and trade. Environ Resour Econ 38
(1):135–153. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10640-006-9067-2
Gulland JA (1971) The fish resources of the ocean. Fishing News, West Byfleet, Surrey. http://
www.fao.org/3/a-al937e.pdf
Haberl H (2001) The energetic metabolism of societies Part I: accounting concepts. J Ind Ecol 5
(1):11–33. https://doi.org/10.1162/108819801753358481
Haberl H (2002) The energetic metabolism of societies Part II: empirical examples. J Ind Ecol 5
(2):71–88. https://doi.org/10.1162/10881980152830141
Haberl H, Erb K-H, Krausmann F (2001) How to calculate and interpret ecological footprints for
long periods of time: the case of Austria 1926–1995. Ecol Econ 38(1):25–45. https://doi.org/10.
1016/S0921-8009(01)00152-5
Haberl H, Fischer-Kowalski M, Krausmann F, Weisz H, Winiwarter V (2004) Progress towards
sustainability? What the conceptual framework of material and energy flow accounting (MEFA)
can offer? Land Use Policy 21:199–213. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2003.10.013
Haberl H, Krausmann F, Gingrich S (2006) Ecological embeddedness of the economy: a
socioecological perspective on humanity’s economic activities 1700-2000. Econ Polit Wkly
41(47):4896–4904. https://www.jstor.org/stable/4418950
Haberl H, Erb KH, Krausmann F, Gaube V, Bondeau A, Plutzar C, Gingrich S, Lucht W, FischerKowalski M (2007) Quantifying and mapping the human appropriation of net primary production in earth’s terrestrial ecosystems. PNAS 104(31):12942–12947. https://doi.org/10.1073/
pnas.0704243104
Haberl H, Gaube V, Díaz-Delgado R, Krauze K, Neuner A, Peterseil J, Plutzar C, Singh SJ,
Vadineanu A (2009) Towards an integrated model of socioeconomic biodiversity drivers,
pressures and impacts. A feasibility study based on three European long-term socio-ecological
research platforms. Ecol Econ 68(6):1797–1812. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2008.11.
013
Haberl H, Wiedenhofer D, Erb K-H, Görg C, Krausmann F (2017) The material stock–flow–service
nexus: a new approach for tackling the decoupling conundrum. Sustainability 9(7):1049. https://
doi.org/10.3390/su9071049
Hoekstra AY, Wiedmann TO (2014) Humanity’s unsustainable environmental footprint. Science
344(6188):1114–1117. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1248365
Holmberg J, Lundqvist U, Robèrt K-H, Wackernagel M (1999) The ecological footprint from a
systems perspective of sustainability. Int J Sustain Dev World Ecol 6(1):17–33. https://doi.org/
10.1080/13504509.1999.9728469
Jóhannesson SE, Heinonen J, Davíðsdóttir B (2020) Data accuracy in Ecological Footprint’s carbon
footprint. Ecol Indic 111(105983):9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2019.105983
Kharrazi A, Kraines S, Hoang L, Yarime M (2014) Advancing quantification methods of sustainability: a critical examination emergy, exergy, ecological footprint, and ecological informationbased approaches. Ecol Indic 37:81–89. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2013.10.003
Khatiwala S, Primeau F, Hall T (2009) Reconstruction of the history of anthropogenic CO 2
concentrations in the ocean. Nature 462:346–350. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature08526
References
25
indicators: definition and role in tracking human pressure on the planet. Ecol Indic 16:100–112.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2011.06.017
Giljum S, Hinterberger F, Wackernagel M, Kitzes J (2006) Resource use indicators in the European
Union: policy processes, indicator sets and criteria for a headline indicator. Aachen Foundation,
Aachen. www.aachenfoundation.org
Global Footprint Network (2020) National Footprint Accounts. https://data.footprintnetwork.org/
Goldfinger S, Wackernagel M, Galli A, Lazarus E, Lin D (2014) Footprint facts and fallacies: a
response to Giampietro and Saltelli (2014) “Footprints to Nowhere”. Ecol Indic 46:622–632.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2014.04.025
Grazi F, van den Bergh JCJM, Rietveld P (2007) Spatial welfare economics versus ecological
footprint: modeling agglomeration, externalities and trade. Environ Resour Econ 38
(1):135–153. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10640-006-9067-2
Gulland JA (1971) The fish resources of the ocean. Fishing News, West Byfleet, Surrey. http://
www.fao.org/3/a-al937e.pdf
Haberl H (2001) The energetic metabolism of societies Part I: accounting concepts. J Ind Ecol 5
(1):11–33. https://doi.org/10.1162/108819801753358481
Haberl H (2002) The energetic metabolism of societies Part II: empirical examples. J Ind Ecol 5
(2):71–88. https://doi.org/10.1162/10881980152830141
Haberl H, Erb K-H, Krausmann F (2001) How to calculate and interpret ecological footprints for
long periods of time: the case of Austria 1926–1995. Ecol Econ 38(1):25–45. https://doi.org/10.
1016/S0921-8009(01)00152-5
Haberl H, Fischer-Kowalski M, Krausmann F, Weisz H, Winiwarter V (2004) Progress towards
sustainability? What the conceptual framework of material and energy flow accounting (MEFA)
can offer? Land Use Policy 21:199–213. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2003.10.013
Haberl H, Krausmann F, Gingrich S (2006) Ecological embeddedness of the economy: a
socioecological perspective on humanity’s economic activities 1700-2000. Econ Polit Wkly
41(47):4896–4904. https://www.jstor.org/stable/4418950
Haberl H, Erb KH, Krausmann F, Gaube V, Bondeau A, Plutzar C, Gingrich S, Lucht W, FischerKowalski M (2007) Quantifying and mapping the human appropriation of net primary production in earth’s terrestrial ecosystems. PNAS 104(31):12942–12947. https://doi.org/10.1073/
pnas.0704243104
Haberl H, Gaube V, Díaz-Delgado R, Krauze K, Neuner A, Peterseil J, Plutzar C, Singh SJ,
Vadineanu A (2009) Towards an integrated model of socioeconomic biodiversity drivers,
pressures and impacts. A feasibility study based on three European long-term socio-ecological
research platforms. Ecol Econ 68(6):1797–1812. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2008.11.
013
Haberl H, Wiedenhofer D, Erb K-H, Görg C, Krausmann F (2017) The material stock–flow–service
nexus: a new approach for tackling the decoupling conundrum. Sustainability 9(7):1049. https://
doi.org/10.3390/su9071049
Hoekstra AY, Wiedmann TO (2014) Humanity’s unsustainable environmental footprint. Science
344(6188):1114–1117. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1248365
Holmberg J, Lundqvist U, Robèrt K-H, Wackernagel M (1999) The ecological footprint from a
systems perspective of sustainability. Int J Sustain Dev World Ecol 6(1):17–33. https://doi.org/
10.1080/13504509.1999.9728469
Jóhannesson SE, Heinonen J, Davíðsdóttir B (2020) Data accuracy in Ecological Footprint’s carbon
footprint. Ecol Indic 111(105983):9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2019.105983
Kharrazi A, Kraines S, Hoang L, Yarime M (2014) Advancing quantification methods of sustainability: a critical examination emergy, exergy, ecological footprint, and ecological informationbased approaches. Ecol Indic 37:81–89. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2013.10.003
Khatiwala S, Primeau F, Hall T (2009) Reconstruction of the history of anthropogenic CO 2
concentrations in the ocean. Nature 462:346–350. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature08526
References
25