148
Index
Demographic transition, 130
Developed countries, 4, 11, 36, 48, 67, 68,
134, 138, 139, 142
Developing countries, 4, 61, 62, 67, 68, 79,
85–94, 100, 105, 106, 111, 134, 137
Discount rate, 123, 125, 132, 141, 144
Distortionary taxes, 85, 87, 89, 93, 98, 101,
104, 105
Double dividend, 87–90, 92, 99, 111
E
Ecological economics, 64, 65
Economic distortions, 115
Economic efficiency, 88, 120, 122, 124
Economic growth, 62–65, 68, 70, 90, 95, 130
Efficient energy use, 80, 120, 123
El Niño, 27, 29, 45
Emissions intensity, 62, 64, 73
Energy, 17, 20, 64, 66, 67, 80, 81, 88, 89, 92,
94–96, 100, 101, 104, 115, 117–122,
124, 125
Energy firms, 121, 122
Entropy, 63
Environmental agreements, 86, 93
Environmental liability, 94
Environmental policy, 87, 88, 93, 95, 99, 101
Environmental tax, 89
Equilibrium, 23, 24, 28, 29, 64, 99, 110
Equilibrium correction model, 28–31
Evaporation, 36
Evapotranspiration, 35, 36, 45, 48, 54
Exposure functions, 5
Exposure impacts, 7
Exposure parameters, 6
Externality, 93, 104, 115, 117–119, 124,
125, 142
Extreme precipitation, 38, 39, 42–44, 48, 49,
75
Extreme rainfalls, 35, 42
Extreme weather, 18, 27, 36, 142
F
Fertility rate, 130, 131
Fertilization effect, 19, 26, 29, 32
Flooding vulnerability, 50
Flood insurance, 53, 54
Flood management policies, 35, 38, 53, 54
Flood-prone areas, 36, 48, 53
Flood risk, 35, 38–42, 50, 52–54
Floods, 18, 27, 29, 35, 36, 38–40, 44, 48, 50,
52–55, 75
Food production, 63, 133
Forests, 25, 39, 47, 48, 50, 54, 133, 142
Fossil fuels, 20, 80, 94, 115, 117
G
GDP, 39, 52, 53, 61–63
GDP growth, 39, 64, 102, 104, 107
General equilibrium, 85, 87, 89, 95, 108, 111
Genetically modified seeds, 21, 30
Global Climate Policy, 115
Global economy, 117, 143
Global governance, 130, 142–144
Global temperature, 24, 25, 28–30, 32, 61,
86, 117, 123
anomalies, 24, 25, 28–30, 32
Governance, 130, 141
Granger causality, 24, 25
Green growth, 61, 63–65, 67, 68, 72, 92
Greenhouse gas inventory, 36
Green Paradox, 124, 125
H
Heatwaves, 11
Heterogeneity, 3, 5, 9
Hotelling rule, 120, 123
Human health, 3, 4, 11, 13
Humidity, 11, 23
Hydrological cycle, 36, 38
I
Immigration, 132
Income distribution, 85, 87, 88, 91, 94, 99,
102–104
Industrial activity, 74
Innovation, 21, 62, 68, 88, 89, 92, 93
Input substitution, 97
Integrated assessment model, 117
International conflict, 142
K
Kuznets curve, 65
Kuznets index, 98
L
Labour taxes, 89–91, 103–105
Land, 17, 18, 20, 25, 36, 45, 46, 48, 52, 54,
87, 130, 132–135, 137, 141, 144
Land accessibility, 137
Land use, 36, 38, 48, 53, 54, 135, 136, 145
La Niña, 27–29, 32
Latent technologies, 97, 98, 102, 107
Index
Demographic transition, 130
Developed countries, 4, 11, 36, 48, 67, 68,
134, 138, 139, 142
Developing countries, 4, 61, 62, 67, 68, 79,
85–94, 100, 105, 106, 111, 134, 137
Discount rate, 123, 125, 132, 141, 144
Distortionary taxes, 85, 87, 89, 93, 98, 101,
104, 105
Double dividend, 87–90, 92, 99, 111
E
Ecological economics, 64, 65
Economic distortions, 115
Economic efficiency, 88, 120, 122, 124
Economic growth, 62–65, 68, 70, 90, 95, 130
Efficient energy use, 80, 120, 123
El Niño, 27, 29, 45
Emissions intensity, 62, 64, 73
Energy, 17, 20, 64, 66, 67, 80, 81, 88, 89, 92,
94–96, 100, 101, 104, 115, 117–122,
124, 125
Energy firms, 121, 122
Entropy, 63
Environmental agreements, 86, 93
Environmental liability, 94
Environmental policy, 87, 88, 93, 95, 99, 101
Environmental tax, 89
Equilibrium, 23, 24, 28, 29, 64, 99, 110
Equilibrium correction model, 28–31
Evaporation, 36
Evapotranspiration, 35, 36, 45, 48, 54
Exposure functions, 5
Exposure impacts, 7
Exposure parameters, 6
Externality, 93, 104, 115, 117–119, 124,
125, 142
Extreme precipitation, 38, 39, 42–44, 48, 49,
75
Extreme rainfalls, 35, 42
Extreme weather, 18, 27, 36, 142
F
Fertility rate, 130, 131
Fertilization effect, 19, 26, 29, 32
Flooding vulnerability, 50
Flood insurance, 53, 54
Flood management policies, 35, 38, 53, 54
Flood-prone areas, 36, 48, 53
Flood risk, 35, 38–42, 50, 52–54
Floods, 18, 27, 29, 35, 36, 38–40, 44, 48, 50,
52–55, 75
Food production, 63, 133
Forests, 25, 39, 47, 48, 50, 54, 133, 142
Fossil fuels, 20, 80, 94, 115, 117
G
GDP, 39, 52, 53, 61–63
GDP growth, 39, 64, 102, 104, 107
General equilibrium, 85, 87, 89, 95, 108, 111
Genetically modified seeds, 21, 30
Global Climate Policy, 115
Global economy, 117, 143
Global governance, 130, 142–144
Global temperature, 24, 25, 28–30, 32, 61,
86, 117, 123
anomalies, 24, 25, 28–30, 32
Governance, 130, 141
Granger causality, 24, 25
Green growth, 61, 63–65, 67, 68, 72, 92
Greenhouse gas inventory, 36
Green Paradox, 124, 125
H
Heatwaves, 11
Heterogeneity, 3, 5, 9
Hotelling rule, 120, 123
Human health, 3, 4, 11, 13
Humidity, 11, 23
Hydrological cycle, 36, 38
I
Immigration, 132
Income distribution, 85, 87, 88, 91, 94, 99,
102–104
Industrial activity, 74
Innovation, 21, 62, 68, 88, 89, 92, 93
Input substitution, 97
Integrated assessment model, 117
International conflict, 142
K
Kuznets curve, 65
Kuznets index, 98
L
Labour taxes, 89–91, 103–105
Land, 17, 18, 20, 25, 36, 45, 46, 48, 52, 54,
87, 130, 132–135, 137, 141, 144
Land accessibility, 137
Land use, 36, 38, 48, 53, 54, 135, 136, 145
La Niña, 27–29, 32
Latent technologies, 97, 98, 102, 107