88
A. Pratiwi et al.
Table 5.2 Summary statistics
Variables
Partnership
Non-partnership
p
Mean
SD
Mean
SD
Household education
Age of head
45.608
11.637
45.610
11.561
0.999
Years of schooling of head 8.285
3.394
8.172
3.199
0.654
Years of schooling of most
educated person
10.462
2.812
10.855
2.585
0.056
Years of experience as
coffee farmers
17.433
11.915
17.008
10.504
0.612
Household composition
Ratio of males in the
household
0.507
0.162
0.549
0.175
0.001
No. of household members 3.856
1.166
4.072
1.367
0.027
No of adults in the
household (15–70 years old)
2.777
1.013
2.826
1.125
0.555
Migration status
Lampung native
0.091
0.288
0.067
0.250
0.227
Second-generation migrant 0.645
0.479
0.575
0.495
0.055
Farm characteristics
No. Of hired labor
3.651
2.709
2.962
2.453
0.004
Owned farmland (ha)
1.375
1.031
1.083
0.825
0.000
Cultivated farmland (ha)
1.342
0.962
1.064
0.809
0.000
No of cattle owned
2.000
1.275
2.107
0.994
0.714
Access
Own mobile phone (=1 if
yes)
0.860
0.348
0.836
0.371
0.382
Own motorbike (=1 if yes) 0.917
0.276
0.831
0.376
0.000
Own car (=1 if yes)
0.096
0.296
0.039
0.194
0.002
Network information
No. Of names household
seek for farming advice
5.200
2.995
4.337
2.967
0.000
No. Of names household
seek for farming advice
from within farmers group
3.273
2.824
2.654
2.650
0.003
No. Of names household
seek for farming advice
from outside farmers group
1.544
1.694
1.340
1.598
0.102
Know extension agent (=1
if yes)
0.895
0.307
0.889
0.315
0.781
Outcome variables
(continued)
A. Pratiwi et al.
Table 5.2 Summary statistics
Variables
Partnership
Non-partnership
p
Mean
SD
Mean
SD
Household education
Age of head
45.608
11.637
45.610
11.561
0.999
Years of schooling of head 8.285
3.394
8.172
3.199
0.654
Years of schooling of most
educated person
10.462
2.812
10.855
2.585
0.056
Years of experience as
coffee farmers
17.433
11.915
17.008
10.504
0.612
Household composition
Ratio of males in the
household
0.507
0.162
0.549
0.175
0.001
No. of household members 3.856
1.166
4.072
1.367
0.027
No of adults in the
household (15–70 years old)
2.777
1.013
2.826
1.125
0.555
Migration status
Lampung native
0.091
0.288
0.067
0.250
0.227
Second-generation migrant 0.645
0.479
0.575
0.495
0.055
Farm characteristics
No. Of hired labor
3.651
2.709
2.962
2.453
0.004
Owned farmland (ha)
1.375
1.031
1.083
0.825
0.000
Cultivated farmland (ha)
1.342
0.962
1.064
0.809
0.000
No of cattle owned
2.000
1.275
2.107
0.994
0.714
Access
Own mobile phone (=1 if
yes)
0.860
0.348
0.836
0.371
0.382
Own motorbike (=1 if yes) 0.917
0.276
0.831
0.376
0.000
Own car (=1 if yes)
0.096
0.296
0.039
0.194
0.002
Network information
No. Of names household
seek for farming advice
5.200
2.995
4.337
2.967
0.000
No. Of names household
seek for farming advice
from within farmers group
3.273
2.824
2.654
2.650
0.003
No. Of names household
seek for farming advice
from outside farmers group
1.544
1.694
1.340
1.598
0.102
Know extension agent (=1
if yes)
0.895
0.307
0.889
0.315
0.781
Outcome variables
(continued)
