Editors
Doctor Rebeca de Nalda
Institute of Physical Chemistry Rocasolano
National Research Council
Madrid, Spain
Professor Luis Bañares
Department of Physical Chemistry Faculty
of Chemistry
Complutense University of Madrid
Madrid, Spain
Series editors:
Professor A.W. Castleman Jr.
Dept. Chemistry
Pennsylvania State University College
of Science
University Park, PA, USA
Professor J.P. Toennies
Max-Planck Institute for Dynamics
and Self-Organization
Göttingen, Germany
Professor K. Yamanouchi
Department of Chemistry
University of Tokyo
Tokyo, Japan
Professor W. Zinth
Abt. Physik
Universität München
Munich, Germany
ISSN 0172-6218 Springer Series in Chemical Physics
ISBN 978-3-319-02050-1
ISBN 978-3-319-02051-8 (eBook)
DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-02051-8
Springer Cham Heidelberg New York Dordrecht London
Library of Congress Control Number: 2013951886
© Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2014
This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of
the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation,
broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information
storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology
now known or hereafter developed. Exempted from this legal reservation are brief excerpts in connection
with reviews or scholarly analysis or material supplied specifically for the purpose of being entered
and executed on a computer system, for exclusive use by the purchaser of the work. Duplication of
this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the Copyright Law of the
Publisher’s location, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer.
Permissions for use may be obtained through RightsLink at the Copyright Clearance Center. Violations
are liable to prosecution under the respective Copyright Law.
The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication
does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant
protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use.
While the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication, neither the authors nor the editors nor the publisher can accept any legal responsibility for any
errors or omissions that may be made. The publisher makes no warranty, express or implied, with respect
to the material contained herein.
Printed on acid-free paper
Springer is part of Springer Science+Business Media (www.springer.com)
Doctor Rebeca de Nalda
Institute of Physical Chemistry Rocasolano
National Research Council
Madrid, Spain
Professor Luis Bañares
Department of Physical Chemistry Faculty
of Chemistry
Complutense University of Madrid
Madrid, Spain
Series editors:
Professor A.W. Castleman Jr.
Dept. Chemistry
Pennsylvania State University College
of Science
University Park, PA, USA
Professor J.P. Toennies
Max-Planck Institute for Dynamics
and Self-Organization
Göttingen, Germany
Professor K. Yamanouchi
Department of Chemistry
University of Tokyo
Tokyo, Japan
Professor W. Zinth
Abt. Physik
Universität München
Munich, Germany
ISSN 0172-6218 Springer Series in Chemical Physics
ISBN 978-3-319-02050-1
ISBN 978-3-319-02051-8 (eBook)
DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-02051-8
Springer Cham Heidelberg New York Dordrecht London
Library of Congress Control Number: 2013951886
© Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2014
This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of
the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation,
broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information
storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology
now known or hereafter developed. Exempted from this legal reservation are brief excerpts in connection
with reviews or scholarly analysis or material supplied specifically for the purpose of being entered
and executed on a computer system, for exclusive use by the purchaser of the work. Duplication of
this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the Copyright Law of the
Publisher’s location, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer.
Permissions for use may be obtained through RightsLink at the Copyright Clearance Center. Violations
are liable to prosecution under the respective Copyright Law.
The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication
does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant
protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use.
While the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication, neither the authors nor the editors nor the publisher can accept any legal responsibility for any
errors or omissions that may be made. The publisher makes no warranty, express or implied, with respect
to the material contained herein.
Printed on acid-free paper
Springer is part of Springer Science+Business Media (www.springer.com)