22
A. Rouzée et al.
References
1. A.H. Zewail, Femtochemistry: atomic-scale dynamics of the chemical bond using ultrafast
lasers (Nobel lecture). Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 39(15), 2587–2631 (2000)
2. F. Schotte et al., Watching a protein as it functions with 150-ps time-resolved X-ray crystallography. Science 300(5627), 1944–1947 (2003)
3. C. Bressler et al., Femtosecond XANES study of the light-induced spin crossover dynamics
in an iron(II) complex. Science 323(5913), 489–492 (2009)
4. M. Woerner et al., Concerted electron and proton transfer in ionic crystals mapped by femtosecond X-ray powder diffraction. J. Chem. Phys. 133(6) (2010)
5. P. Emma et al., First lasing and operation of an angstrom-wavelength free-electron laser. Nat.
Photonics 4(9), 641–647 (2010)
6. H.N. Chapman et al., Femtosecond X-ray protein nanocrystallography. Nature 470(7332), 73–
77 (2011)
7. H. Ihee et al., Direct imaging of transient molecular structures with ultrafast diffraction. Science 291(5503), 458–462 (2001)
8. P. Baum, D.S. Yang, A.H. Zewail, 4D visualization of transitional structures in phase transformations by electron diffraction. Science 318(5851), 788–792 (2007)
9. N. Gedik et al., Nonequilibrium phase transitions in cuprates observed by ultrafast electron
crystallography. Science 316(5823), 425–429 (2007)
10. B.J. Siwick et al., An atomic-level view of melting using femtosecond electron diffraction.
Science 302(5649), 1382–1385 (2003)
11. P. Baum, A.H. Zewail, Attosecond electron pulses for 4D diffraction and microscopy. Proc.
Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 104(47), 18409–18414 (2007)
12. A. Landers et al., Photoelectron diffraction mapping: molecules illuminated from within. Phys.
Rev. Lett. 87(1), e013002 (2001)
13. F. Krasniqi et al., Imaging molecules from within: ultrafast angstrom-scale structure determination of molecules via photoelectron holography using free-electron lasers. Phys. Rev. A
81(3), 033411 (2010)
14. Y. Huismans et al., Time-resolved holography with photoelectrons. Science 331(6013), 61–64
(2011)
15. T. van Oudheusden et al., Compression of subrelativistic space-charge-dominated electron
bunches for single-shot femtosecond electron diffraction. Phys. Rev. Lett. 105(26) (2010)
16. T. Brabec, F. Krausz, Intense few-cycle laser fields: frontiers of nonlinear optics. Rev. Mod.
Phys. 72(2), 545–591 (2000)
17. P. Agostini, L.F. DiMauro, The physics of attosecond light pulses. Rep. Prog. Phys. 67(6),
813–855 (2004)
18. F. Krausz, M. Ivanov, Attosecond physics. Rev. Mod. Phys. 81(1), 163–234 (2009)
19. P.B. Corkum, Plasma perspective on strong-field multiphoton ionization. Phys. Rev. Lett.
71(13), 1994–1997 (1993)
20. W. Ackermann et al., Operation of a free-electron laser from the extreme ultraviolet to the
water window. Nat. Photonics 1(6), 336–342 (2007)
21. M.F. Kling, M.J.J. Vrakking, Attosecond electron dynamics. Annu. Rev. Phys. Chem. 59,
463–492 (2008)
22. E. Goulielmakis et al., Attosecond control and measurement: lightwave electronics. Science
317(5839), 769–775 (2007)
23. P. Emma et al., Femtosecond and subfemtosecond X-ray pulses from a self-amplified
spontaneous-emission-based free-electron laser. Phys. Rev. Lett. 92(7) (2004)
24. J.N. Galayda et al., X-ray free-electron lasers-present and future capabilities. J. Opt. Soc. Am.
B, Opt. Phys. 27(11), B106–B118 (2010)
25. J. Ullrich et al., Recoil-ion and electron momentum spectroscopy: reaction-microscopes. Rep.
Prog. Phys. 66(9), 1463–1545 (2003)
26. H. Stapelfeldt, T. Seideman, Colloquium: aligning molecules with strong laser pulses. Rev.
Mod. Phys. 75(2), 543–557 (2003)
A. Rouzée et al.
References
1. A.H. Zewail, Femtochemistry: atomic-scale dynamics of the chemical bond using ultrafast
lasers (Nobel lecture). Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 39(15), 2587–2631 (2000)
2. F. Schotte et al., Watching a protein as it functions with 150-ps time-resolved X-ray crystallography. Science 300(5627), 1944–1947 (2003)
3. C. Bressler et al., Femtosecond XANES study of the light-induced spin crossover dynamics
in an iron(II) complex. Science 323(5913), 489–492 (2009)
4. M. Woerner et al., Concerted electron and proton transfer in ionic crystals mapped by femtosecond X-ray powder diffraction. J. Chem. Phys. 133(6) (2010)
5. P. Emma et al., First lasing and operation of an angstrom-wavelength free-electron laser. Nat.
Photonics 4(9), 641–647 (2010)
6. H.N. Chapman et al., Femtosecond X-ray protein nanocrystallography. Nature 470(7332), 73–
77 (2011)
7. H. Ihee et al., Direct imaging of transient molecular structures with ultrafast diffraction. Science 291(5503), 458–462 (2001)
8. P. Baum, D.S. Yang, A.H. Zewail, 4D visualization of transitional structures in phase transformations by electron diffraction. Science 318(5851), 788–792 (2007)
9. N. Gedik et al., Nonequilibrium phase transitions in cuprates observed by ultrafast electron
crystallography. Science 316(5823), 425–429 (2007)
10. B.J. Siwick et al., An atomic-level view of melting using femtosecond electron diffraction.
Science 302(5649), 1382–1385 (2003)
11. P. Baum, A.H. Zewail, Attosecond electron pulses for 4D diffraction and microscopy. Proc.
Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 104(47), 18409–18414 (2007)
12. A. Landers et al., Photoelectron diffraction mapping: molecules illuminated from within. Phys.
Rev. Lett. 87(1), e013002 (2001)
13. F. Krasniqi et al., Imaging molecules from within: ultrafast angstrom-scale structure determination of molecules via photoelectron holography using free-electron lasers. Phys. Rev. A
81(3), 033411 (2010)
14. Y. Huismans et al., Time-resolved holography with photoelectrons. Science 331(6013), 61–64
(2011)
15. T. van Oudheusden et al., Compression of subrelativistic space-charge-dominated electron
bunches for single-shot femtosecond electron diffraction. Phys. Rev. Lett. 105(26) (2010)
16. T. Brabec, F. Krausz, Intense few-cycle laser fields: frontiers of nonlinear optics. Rev. Mod.
Phys. 72(2), 545–591 (2000)
17. P. Agostini, L.F. DiMauro, The physics of attosecond light pulses. Rep. Prog. Phys. 67(6),
813–855 (2004)
18. F. Krausz, M. Ivanov, Attosecond physics. Rev. Mod. Phys. 81(1), 163–234 (2009)
19. P.B. Corkum, Plasma perspective on strong-field multiphoton ionization. Phys. Rev. Lett.
71(13), 1994–1997 (1993)
20. W. Ackermann et al., Operation of a free-electron laser from the extreme ultraviolet to the
water window. Nat. Photonics 1(6), 336–342 (2007)
21. M.F. Kling, M.J.J. Vrakking, Attosecond electron dynamics. Annu. Rev. Phys. Chem. 59,
463–492 (2008)
22. E. Goulielmakis et al., Attosecond control and measurement: lightwave electronics. Science
317(5839), 769–775 (2007)
23. P. Emma et al., Femtosecond and subfemtosecond X-ray pulses from a self-amplified
spontaneous-emission-based free-electron laser. Phys. Rev. Lett. 92(7) (2004)
24. J.N. Galayda et al., X-ray free-electron lasers-present and future capabilities. J. Opt. Soc. Am.
B, Opt. Phys. 27(11), B106–B118 (2010)
25. J. Ullrich et al., Recoil-ion and electron momentum spectroscopy: reaction-microscopes. Rep.
Prog. Phys. 66(9), 1463–1545 (2003)
26. H. Stapelfeldt, T. Seideman, Colloquium: aligning molecules with strong laser pulses. Rev.
Mod. Phys. 75(2), 543–557 (2003)