44
O. Yu. Khetselius et al.
12. Batty CJ, Eckhause M, Gall KP et al (1989) Strong interaction effects in high-ZK atoms. Phys
Rev C 40:2154–2162
13. Chen MY, Asano Y, Cheng SC et al (1975) Dynamic mixing in p − and k − atoms of 238 U.
Nucl Phys A 254:413–421
14. Olaniyi B, Shor A, Cheng S et al (1982) Electric quadrupole moments and strong interaction
effects in piomic atoms of 165 Ho, 175 Lu, 176 Lu, 179 Hf, 181 Ta. Nucl Phys A 403:572
15. Ericson M, Ericson T (1966) Optical properties of low energy pions in nuclei. Ann Phys
36:323
16. Batty CJ, Biagi SF, Friedman E, Hoath SD (1978) Shifts and widths of 2p levels in pionic
atoms. Phys Rev Lett 40:931
17. Batty CJ, Friedman E, Gal A (1983) Saturation effects in pionic atoms and the π − -nucleus
optical potential. Nucl Phys A 402:411–428
18. Okada S, Beer G, Bhang H et al (2007) Precision measurement of the 3d → 2p x-ray energy
in kaonic 4 He. Phys Lett B 653(5–6):387–391
19. Okada S, Beer G, Bhang H et al (2007) Precision spectroscopy of kaonic helium 3d → 2p
X-rays. Nucl Phys A 790(1–4):663–666
20. Anagnostopoulos D, Biri S, Boisbourdain V et al (2003) Low-energy X-ray standards from
pionic atoms. Nucl Inst Meth B 25:9
21. Wiegand CE, Penl RH (1971) Measurement of Kaonic X Rays from 4He. Phys Rev Lett
27(21):1410–1412
22. Nagels MM, de Swart J, Nielsen H et al (1976) Compilation of coupling constants and
low-energy parameters. Nucl Phys B 109:1–90
23. Lauss B (2009) Fundamental measurements with muons—view from PSI. Nucl Phys A
827:401. PSI experiment R-98.01. http://pihydrogen.psi.ch; http://www.fz-juelich.de/ikp/
exotic-atoms
24. CERN DIRAC Collaboration (2011) Search for long-lived states of π + π − and π − K atoms.
CERN-SPSLC-2011-001 SPSLC-P-284-ADD, 22
25. Umemoto Y, Hirenzaki S, Kume K et al (2001) Deeply bound pionic atoms on β-unstable
nuclei. Nucl Phys A 679:549–562
26. Nose-Togawa N, Hirenzaki S, Kume K (1999) Pion-nucleus potential parameters and
quadrupole effect in deeply bound pionic atom. Nucl Phys A 646:467–478
27. Ninomiya K, Nakagaki R, Nakatsuka T et al (2004) Initial angular momentum distribution of
atomic pions in the formation process of pionic atoms. Radiochem Acta 93:513
28. Hatsuda T, Kunihiro T (1994) Observed hadron properties for the study of QCD vacuum
structure. Phys Rept 247:221
29. Ikeno N, Kimura R, Yamagata-Sekihara et al (2011) Precision spectroscopy of deeply bound
pionic atoms and partial restoration of chiral symmetry in medium. arXiv:1107.5918v1 [nuclth]
30. Kolomeitsev EE, Kaiser N, Weise W (2003) Chiral dynamics of deeply bound pionic atoms.
Phys Rev Lett 90:092501
31. Lyubovitskij V, Rusetsky A (2000) π - patom in ChPT: strong energy-level shift. A Phys Lett
B 494:9–18
32. Schlesser S, Le Bigot E-Q, Indelicato P et al (2011) Quantum-electrodynamics corrections in
pionic hydrogen. Phys Rev C 84:015211
33. Sigg D, Badertscher A, Bogdan M et al (1996) The strong interaction shift and width of the
ground state of pionic hydrogen original research article. Nuc Phys A 609:269–436
34. Gotta D, Amaro F, Anagnostopoulos D et al (2008) Conclusions from recent pionic-atom
experiments. In: Precision physics of simple atoms and molecules, Series in Lecture notes in
physics, vol 745. Springer, Heidelberg, pp 165–186
35. Glushkov AV, Khetselius OY, Gurnitskaya EP, Loboda AV, Sukharev DE (2009) Relativistic
quantum chemistry of heavy ions and hadronic atomic systems: spectra and energy shifts.
AIP Conf Proc 1102:168–171
36. Khetselius OY, Lopatkin YuM, Dubrovskaya YV, Svinarenko AA (2010) Sensing hyperfinestructure, electroweak interaction and parity non-conservation effect in heavy atoms and
nuclei: new nuclear-QED approach. Sens Electr Microsyst Technol 7(2):11–19
O. Yu. Khetselius et al.
12. Batty CJ, Eckhause M, Gall KP et al (1989) Strong interaction effects in high-ZK atoms. Phys
Rev C 40:2154–2162
13. Chen MY, Asano Y, Cheng SC et al (1975) Dynamic mixing in p − and k − atoms of 238 U.
Nucl Phys A 254:413–421
14. Olaniyi B, Shor A, Cheng S et al (1982) Electric quadrupole moments and strong interaction
effects in piomic atoms of 165 Ho, 175 Lu, 176 Lu, 179 Hf, 181 Ta. Nucl Phys A 403:572
15. Ericson M, Ericson T (1966) Optical properties of low energy pions in nuclei. Ann Phys
36:323
16. Batty CJ, Biagi SF, Friedman E, Hoath SD (1978) Shifts and widths of 2p levels in pionic
atoms. Phys Rev Lett 40:931
17. Batty CJ, Friedman E, Gal A (1983) Saturation effects in pionic atoms and the π − -nucleus
optical potential. Nucl Phys A 402:411–428
18. Okada S, Beer G, Bhang H et al (2007) Precision measurement of the 3d → 2p x-ray energy
in kaonic 4 He. Phys Lett B 653(5–6):387–391
19. Okada S, Beer G, Bhang H et al (2007) Precision spectroscopy of kaonic helium 3d → 2p
X-rays. Nucl Phys A 790(1–4):663–666
20. Anagnostopoulos D, Biri S, Boisbourdain V et al (2003) Low-energy X-ray standards from
pionic atoms. Nucl Inst Meth B 25:9
21. Wiegand CE, Penl RH (1971) Measurement of Kaonic X Rays from 4He. Phys Rev Lett
27(21):1410–1412
22. Nagels MM, de Swart J, Nielsen H et al (1976) Compilation of coupling constants and
low-energy parameters. Nucl Phys B 109:1–90
23. Lauss B (2009) Fundamental measurements with muons—view from PSI. Nucl Phys A
827:401. PSI experiment R-98.01. http://pihydrogen.psi.ch; http://www.fz-juelich.de/ikp/
exotic-atoms
24. CERN DIRAC Collaboration (2011) Search for long-lived states of π + π − and π − K atoms.
CERN-SPSLC-2011-001 SPSLC-P-284-ADD, 22
25. Umemoto Y, Hirenzaki S, Kume K et al (2001) Deeply bound pionic atoms on β-unstable
nuclei. Nucl Phys A 679:549–562
26. Nose-Togawa N, Hirenzaki S, Kume K (1999) Pion-nucleus potential parameters and
quadrupole effect in deeply bound pionic atom. Nucl Phys A 646:467–478
27. Ninomiya K, Nakagaki R, Nakatsuka T et al (2004) Initial angular momentum distribution of
atomic pions in the formation process of pionic atoms. Radiochem Acta 93:513
28. Hatsuda T, Kunihiro T (1994) Observed hadron properties for the study of QCD vacuum
structure. Phys Rept 247:221
29. Ikeno N, Kimura R, Yamagata-Sekihara et al (2011) Precision spectroscopy of deeply bound
pionic atoms and partial restoration of chiral symmetry in medium. arXiv:1107.5918v1 [nuclth]
30. Kolomeitsev EE, Kaiser N, Weise W (2003) Chiral dynamics of deeply bound pionic atoms.
Phys Rev Lett 90:092501
31. Lyubovitskij V, Rusetsky A (2000) π - patom in ChPT: strong energy-level shift. A Phys Lett
B 494:9–18
32. Schlesser S, Le Bigot E-Q, Indelicato P et al (2011) Quantum-electrodynamics corrections in
pionic hydrogen. Phys Rev C 84:015211
33. Sigg D, Badertscher A, Bogdan M et al (1996) The strong interaction shift and width of the
ground state of pionic hydrogen original research article. Nuc Phys A 609:269–436
34. Gotta D, Amaro F, Anagnostopoulos D et al (2008) Conclusions from recent pionic-atom
experiments. In: Precision physics of simple atoms and molecules, Series in Lecture notes in
physics, vol 745. Springer, Heidelberg, pp 165–186
35. Glushkov AV, Khetselius OY, Gurnitskaya EP, Loboda AV, Sukharev DE (2009) Relativistic
quantum chemistry of heavy ions and hadronic atomic systems: spectra and energy shifts.
AIP Conf Proc 1102:168–171
36. Khetselius OY, Lopatkin YuM, Dubrovskaya YV, Svinarenko AA (2010) Sensing hyperfinestructure, electroweak interaction and parity non-conservation effect in heavy atoms and
nuclei: new nuclear-QED approach. Sens Electr Microsyst Technol 7(2):11–19