Editors
Yan A. Wang
University of British Columbia
Vancouver
Canada
Mark Thachuk
University of British Columbia
Vancouver
Canada
Roman Krems
University of British Columbia
Vancouver
Canada
Jean Maruani
Laboratoire de Chimie Physique
CNRS & UPMC
Paris
France
ISSN 1567-7354
ISSN 2215-0129 (electronic)
Progress in Theoretical Chemistry and Physics
ISBN 978-3-319-74581-7
ISBN 978-3-319-74582-4 (eBook)
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-74582-4
Library of Congress Control Number: 2017964436
© Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature 2018
This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part
of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations,
recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission
or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or
dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed.
The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this
publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt
from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use.
The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this
book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the
authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained
herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard
to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Printed on acid-free paper
This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer International Publishing AG
part of Springer Nature
The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland
Yan A. Wang
University of British Columbia
Vancouver
Canada
Mark Thachuk
University of British Columbia
Vancouver
Canada
Roman Krems
University of British Columbia
Vancouver
Canada
Jean Maruani
Laboratoire de Chimie Physique
CNRS & UPMC
Paris
France
ISSN 1567-7354
ISSN 2215-0129 (electronic)
Progress in Theoretical Chemistry and Physics
ISBN 978-3-319-74581-7
ISBN 978-3-319-74582-4 (eBook)
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-74582-4
Library of Congress Control Number: 2017964436
© Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature 2018
This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part
of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations,
recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission
or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or
dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed.
The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this
publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt
from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use.
The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this
book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the
authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained
herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard
to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Printed on acid-free paper
This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer International Publishing AG
part of Springer Nature
The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland