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53. Karl E, Roell W, Brintzinger HH, Rieger B, Stehling U (1991) Patent EP 519,237 B1
54. Ku ¨ber F, Bachmann B, Spaleck W, Winter A, Rohrmann J (1992) Patent EP 576,970 B1
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60. Fink G, Steinmetz B, Zechlin J, Przybyla C, Tesche B (2000) Chem Rev 100:1377
61. Alexiadis A, Andres C, Ferrari D, Korber F, Hauschild K, Bochmann M, Fink G (2004)
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74. Kaminsky W, Bark A, Arndt M (1991) Makromol Chem Macromol Symp 47:83
75. Arndt M, Beulich I (1998) Macromol Chem Phys 199:1221
76. Ruchatz D, Fink G (1998) Macromolecules 31:4684
77. Shin JY, Park JY, Liu C, He J, Kim SC (2005) Pure Appl Chem 77:801
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50. Winter A, Antberg M, Spaleck W, Rohrmann J, Dolle V (1990) Patent EP 485,821 B1
51. Spaleck W, Antberg M, Rohrmann J, Winter A, Bachmann B, Kiprof P, Behm J, Herrmann WA
(1992) Angew Chemie Int Ed Engl 31:1347
52. Sugano T, Uchino H, Imaeda K, Taniyama E, Iwama N (1994) Patent EP 697,418 B1
53. Karl E, Roell W, Brintzinger HH, Rieger B, Stehling U (1991) Patent EP 519,237 B1
54. Ku ¨ber F, Bachmann B, Spaleck W, Winter A, Rohrmann J (1992) Patent EP 576,970 B1
55. Schottek J, Oberhoff M, Bingel C, Fischer D, Weiss H, Winter A, Fraaije V (2001) Patent WO
01/48034 A2
56. Ewen JA, Elder M, Jones RL, Dubitsky YA (1996) Patent WO 98/22486
57. Hlatky GG (2000) Chem Rev 100:1347
58. Severn JR, Chadwick JC, Duchateau R, Friederichs N (2005) Chem Rev 105:4073
59. Welborn HC (1985) Patent EP 206794 B2
60. Fink G, Steinmetz B, Zechlin J, Przybyla C, Tesche B (2000) Chem Rev 100:1377
61. Alexiadis A, Andres C, Ferrari D, Korber F, Hauschild K, Bochmann M, Fink G (2004)
Macromol Mater Eng 289:457
62. Ewen JA, Welborn HC (1983) Patent EP 129,368 B2
63. Total Petrochemicals (2010) Lumicene. http://www.totalrefiningchemicals.com/EN/aboutus/
products_markets/Pages/Lumicene.aspx. Accessed 27 March 2013
64. Lyondellbasell (2008) Metocene PP technology. http://www.lyondellbasell.com/Technology/
LicensedTechnologies/Metocene/. Accessed 27 March 2013
65. Novolen Technology (2009) Metallocenes. http://www.novolentechnology.com/catalyst/
metallocenes.html. Accessed 27 March 2013
66. Brintzinger HH (2007) Rend Fis Acc Lincei 18:257
67. Pasquini N (2005) In: Pasquini N (ed) Polypropylene handbook. Hanser, Munich, p 506
68. Resconi L, Camurati I, Malizia F (2006) Macromol Chem Phys 207:2257
69. Resconi L, Fritze C (2005) In: Pasquini N (ed) Polypropylene handbook. Hanser, Munich,
p 107
70. Schottek J, Oberhoff M, Bingel C, Fischer D, Weiss H, Winter A, Fraaije V (2002) World Pat
Appl WO 02/02575
71. Basell Service Company B.V. (2008) Products. https://polymers.lyondellbasell.com/portal/
binary/com.vignette.vps.basell.BasellFileServlet?parentId=bf24bb0ed4995110VgnVCM1000
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BAS-TTEXT-LANGUAGEID&docAttr=BASTBROCHURE-DOCUMENT. Accessed 21
April 2013
72. Schu ¨tz B, Konrad R (2005) In: Cooper E (ed) Business briefings 2005: medical device
manufacture and technology. Business Briefings, London, pp. 1–4, 39–41
73. Kaminsky W, Bark A, Brekner HJ (1988) Patent DE 3,835,044 A1
74. Kaminsky W, Bark A, Arndt M (1991) Makromol Chem Macromol Symp 47:83
75. Arndt M, Beulich I (1998) Macromol Chem Phys 199:1221
76. Ruchatz D, Fink G (1998) Macromolecules 31:4684
77. Shin JY, Park JY, Liu C, He J, Kim SC (2005) Pure Appl Chem 77:801
78. TOPAS Advanced Polymers (2012) TOPAS COC Polymers. http://www.topas.com/products/
topas-coc-polymers. Accessed 22 April 2013
79. Mitsui Chemicals America (2013) APEL Cyclo olefin copolymer (COC). http://www.
mitsuichemicals.com/apel_prop.htm. Accessed 27 March 2013
80. Stevens JC, Neithamer DR (1989) Patent EP 418,044 B2
81. Braunschweig H, Breitling FM (2006) Coord Chem Rev 250:2691
82. LyondellBasell (2009) New single-site catalyst boosts process performance of LyondellBasell’s
Metocene PP technology. http://lyondellbasell.mediaroom.com/index.php?s¼43&item¼678.
Accessed 27 March 2013
83. Winter A (2004) The new MCC catalyst generations. In: Proceedings Maack PP 2004
congress, Zu ¨rich. Maack Business Services, Zurich
42
H.H. Brintzinger and D. Fischer