40
S. Gupta
82. Ho-Duc LH, El-Raghy T, Barsoum MW (2003) Synthesis and characterization of 0.3 V f
TiC–Ti 3 SiC 2 and 0.3 V SiC–Ti 3 SiC 2 composites. J Alloys Compd 350:303–312
83. Gonzalez-Juliana J, Llorente J, Brama M, Belmonte M, Guillon O (2017) Novel Cr 2 AlC
MAX-phase/SiC fiber composites: synthesis, processing and tribological response. J Eur
Ceram Soc 37:467–475
84. Nelson J, Olson M, Gupta S (2018) Tribology study of novel Ti 3 SiC 2 matrix composites
reinforced with ceramics (Al 2 O 3 , BN, B 4 C) particulates. In: Proceedings of the 41st international conference on advanced ceramics and composites. Ceramic engineering and science
proceedings, vol 38, issue 3
85. Shi X, Wang M, Xu Z, Zhai W, Zhang Q (2013) Tribological behavior of Ti 3 SiC 2 /(WC–10Co)
composites prepared by spark plasma sintering. Mater Des 45:365–376
86. Zhai HZ, Huang Z, AiM (2006) Tribological behaviors of bulk Ti 3 SiC 2 and influences of TiC
impurities. Mater Sci Eng A 435–436:360–370
87. Hall K, Dey M, Matzke C, GuptaS (2019) Synthesis and characterization of novel polymer
matrix composites reinforced with max phases (Ti 3 SiC 2 , Ti 3 AlC 2 , and Cr 2 AlC) or MoAlB
by fused deposition modeling. Int J Ceram Eng Sci 1:144–154
88. Nieto A (2020) The promise of 2D nanolaminated materials as protective solid-state lubricants.
Lubricants 8(1):6. https://doi.org/10.3390/lubricants8010006
89. Gupta S, Hammann T, Johnson R, Riyad MF (2015) Tribological behavior of novel
Ti 3 SiC 2 (natural nanolaminates)-reinforced epoxy composites during dry sliding. Tribol Trans
58(3):560–566
90. Gupta S, Riyad MF (2018) Synthesis and tribological behavior of novel UHMWPE-Ti 3 SiC 2
composites. Polym Compos 39:254–262
91. Ghosh S, Dunnigan R, Gupta S (2016) Synthesis and tribological behavior of novel wearresistant PEEK–Ti 3 SiC 2 composites. Proc Inst Mech Eng J-J Eng Tribol 231:422–428
92. Mahesh KV, Balanand S, Raimond R et al (2014) Polyaryletherketone polymer nanocomposite
engineered with nanolaminated Ti 3 SiC 2 ceramic fillers. Mater Des 63:360–367
93. Xu J, Yan H, Gu D (2014) Friction and wear behavior of polytetrafluoroethene composites
filled with Ti 3 SiC 2 . Mater Des 61:270–274
94. Wang W-J, Li C-W, Chen K-P (2013) Electrical, dielectric and mechanical properties of a
novel Ti 3 AlC 2 /epoxy resin conductive composites. Mater Lett 110:61–64
95. Jamshidi R, Heidarpour A, Aghamohammadi H, Eslami-Farsani R (2019) Improvement in
the mechanical and tribological behavior of epoxy matrix with the inclusion of synthesized
Ti 3 AlC 2 MAX particles. J Compos Mater 002199831984814. https://doi.org/10.1177/002199
8319848140
96. Vijayakumar MP, Lingappa R, Raja S (2019) Synthesis and characterization of highperformance epoxy/Ti 3 AlC 2 -reinforced conductive polymer composites. J Compos Mater
002199831984925. https://doi.org/10.1177/0021998319849250
97. Aghamohammadi H, Heidarpour A, Jamshidi R, BayatO (2019) Tribological behavior of
epoxy composites filled with nanodiamond and Ti 3 AlC 2 -TiC particles: a comparative study.
Ceram Int 45:9106–9113
98. Newnham RE, Skinner DP, Cross LE (1978) Connectivity and piezoelectric-pyroelectric
composites. Mater Res Bull 13:525–536
99. Fraczkiewicz M, Zhou AG, Barsoum MW (2006) Mechanical damping in porous Ti 3 SiC 2 .
Acta Mater 54:5261–5270
100. Zhou AG, Barsoum MW, Basu S, Kalidindi SR, El-Raghy T (2006) Incipient and regular kink
bands in fully dense and 10 vol.% porous Ti 2 AlC. Acta Mater 54:1631–1639
101. Mashtalir O, Naguib M, Dyatkin B, Gogotsi Y, Barsoum MW (2013) Kinetics of aluminum
extraction from Ti 3 AlC 2 in hydrofluoric acid.Mater Chem Phys 139:147–152
102. Ghidiu M, Lukatskaya MR, Zhao M-Q, Gogotsi Y, Barsoum MW (2014) Conductive two
dimensional titanium carbide ‘clay’ with high volumetric capacitance. Nature 516:78–81.
https://doi.org/10.1038/nature13970
S. Gupta
82. Ho-Duc LH, El-Raghy T, Barsoum MW (2003) Synthesis and characterization of 0.3 V f
TiC–Ti 3 SiC 2 and 0.3 V SiC–Ti 3 SiC 2 composites. J Alloys Compd 350:303–312
83. Gonzalez-Juliana J, Llorente J, Brama M, Belmonte M, Guillon O (2017) Novel Cr 2 AlC
MAX-phase/SiC fiber composites: synthesis, processing and tribological response. J Eur
Ceram Soc 37:467–475
84. Nelson J, Olson M, Gupta S (2018) Tribology study of novel Ti 3 SiC 2 matrix composites
reinforced with ceramics (Al 2 O 3 , BN, B 4 C) particulates. In: Proceedings of the 41st international conference on advanced ceramics and composites. Ceramic engineering and science
proceedings, vol 38, issue 3
85. Shi X, Wang M, Xu Z, Zhai W, Zhang Q (2013) Tribological behavior of Ti 3 SiC 2 /(WC–10Co)
composites prepared by spark plasma sintering. Mater Des 45:365–376
86. Zhai HZ, Huang Z, AiM (2006) Tribological behaviors of bulk Ti 3 SiC 2 and influences of TiC
impurities. Mater Sci Eng A 435–436:360–370
87. Hall K, Dey M, Matzke C, GuptaS (2019) Synthesis and characterization of novel polymer
matrix composites reinforced with max phases (Ti 3 SiC 2 , Ti 3 AlC 2 , and Cr 2 AlC) or MoAlB
by fused deposition modeling. Int J Ceram Eng Sci 1:144–154
88. Nieto A (2020) The promise of 2D nanolaminated materials as protective solid-state lubricants.
Lubricants 8(1):6. https://doi.org/10.3390/lubricants8010006
89. Gupta S, Hammann T, Johnson R, Riyad MF (2015) Tribological behavior of novel
Ti 3 SiC 2 (natural nanolaminates)-reinforced epoxy composites during dry sliding. Tribol Trans
58(3):560–566
90. Gupta S, Riyad MF (2018) Synthesis and tribological behavior of novel UHMWPE-Ti 3 SiC 2
composites. Polym Compos 39:254–262
91. Ghosh S, Dunnigan R, Gupta S (2016) Synthesis and tribological behavior of novel wearresistant PEEK–Ti 3 SiC 2 composites. Proc Inst Mech Eng J-J Eng Tribol 231:422–428
92. Mahesh KV, Balanand S, Raimond R et al (2014) Polyaryletherketone polymer nanocomposite
engineered with nanolaminated Ti 3 SiC 2 ceramic fillers. Mater Des 63:360–367
93. Xu J, Yan H, Gu D (2014) Friction and wear behavior of polytetrafluoroethene composites
filled with Ti 3 SiC 2 . Mater Des 61:270–274
94. Wang W-J, Li C-W, Chen K-P (2013) Electrical, dielectric and mechanical properties of a
novel Ti 3 AlC 2 /epoxy resin conductive composites. Mater Lett 110:61–64
95. Jamshidi R, Heidarpour A, Aghamohammadi H, Eslami-Farsani R (2019) Improvement in
the mechanical and tribological behavior of epoxy matrix with the inclusion of synthesized
Ti 3 AlC 2 MAX particles. J Compos Mater 002199831984814. https://doi.org/10.1177/002199
8319848140
96. Vijayakumar MP, Lingappa R, Raja S (2019) Synthesis and characterization of highperformance epoxy/Ti 3 AlC 2 -reinforced conductive polymer composites. J Compos Mater
002199831984925. https://doi.org/10.1177/0021998319849250
97. Aghamohammadi H, Heidarpour A, Jamshidi R, BayatO (2019) Tribological behavior of
epoxy composites filled with nanodiamond and Ti 3 AlC 2 -TiC particles: a comparative study.
Ceram Int 45:9106–9113
98. Newnham RE, Skinner DP, Cross LE (1978) Connectivity and piezoelectric-pyroelectric
composites. Mater Res Bull 13:525–536
99. Fraczkiewicz M, Zhou AG, Barsoum MW (2006) Mechanical damping in porous Ti 3 SiC 2 .
Acta Mater 54:5261–5270
100. Zhou AG, Barsoum MW, Basu S, Kalidindi SR, El-Raghy T (2006) Incipient and regular kink
bands in fully dense and 10 vol.% porous Ti 2 AlC. Acta Mater 54:1631–1639
101. Mashtalir O, Naguib M, Dyatkin B, Gogotsi Y, Barsoum MW (2013) Kinetics of aluminum
extraction from Ti 3 AlC 2 in hydrofluoric acid.Mater Chem Phys 139:147–152
102. Ghidiu M, Lukatskaya MR, Zhao M-Q, Gogotsi Y, Barsoum MW (2014) Conductive two
dimensional titanium carbide ‘clay’ with high volumetric capacitance. Nature 516:78–81.
https://doi.org/10.1038/nature13970