References
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INDUSTRIE 4.0: Final report of the Industrie 4.0 Working Group. https://www.din.de/blob/
76902/e8cac883f42bf28536e7e8165993f1fd/recommendations-for-implementing-industry-40-data.pdf. Accessed 3 Jun 2020
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for the future of manufacturing. IFAC-PapersOnLine 48:567–572. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
ifacol.2015.06.141
5. Liu S (2013) Bioprocess engineering: kinetics, biosystems, sustainability, and reactor design,
1st edn. Elsevier, Amsterdam
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chains. Int J Phys Distrib Logist Manag 35:744–761. https://doi.org/10.1108/
09600030510634599
7. Fearne A, Garcia Martinez M, Dent B (2012) Dimensions of sustainable value chains: implications for value chain analysis. Supply Chain Manag 17:575–581. https://doi.org/10.1108/
13598541211269193
8. Barrientos S (2001) Gender, flexibility and global value chains. IDS Bull 32:83–93. https://doi.
org/10.1111/j.1759-5436.2001.mp32003009.x
9. Alfaro L, Antràs P, Chor D et al (2019) Internalizing global value chains: a firm-level analysis. J
Polit Econ 127:508–559. https://doi.org/10.1086/700935
10. Trienekens JH (2011) Agricultural value chains in developing countries a framework for
analysis. Int Food Agribusiness Manag Rev 14:51–82. https://doi.org/10.22004/ag.econ.
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11. Bittner K, Spence I (2002) Use case modeling. Safari books online. Addison-Wesley; safari
books online, Boston, MA, Sebastopol, CA
12. Nebut C, Fleurey F, Le Traon Y et al (2006) Automatic test generation: a use case driven
approach. IIEEE Trans Software Eng 32:140–155. https://doi.org/10.1109/TSE.2006.22
13. Marsch P, Da Silva I, Bulakci O et al (2016) 5G radio access network architecture: design
guidelines and key considerations. IEEE Commun Mag 54:24–32. https://doi.org/10.1109/
MCOM.2016.1600147CM
14. Ma X, Tao F, Zhang M et al (2019) Digital twin enhanced human-machine interaction in
product lifecycle. Procedia CIRP 83:789–793. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2019.04.330
15. Siepmann D, Graef N (2016) Industrie 4.0 – Grundlagen und Gesamtzusammenhang. In: Roth
A (ed) Einführung und Umsetzung von Industrie 4.0: Grundlagen, Vorgehensmodell und Use
Cases aus der Praxis. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, pp 17–82
16. Deutsches Institut für Normung e.V. (2014) Integration von Unternehmensführungs- und
Leitsystemen – Teil 1: Modelle und Terminologie(62264–1:2013)
17. Redelinghuys A, Basson A, Kruger K (2019) A six-layer digital twin architecture for a
manufacturing cell. In: Borangiu T, Trentesaux D, Thomas A et al (eds) Service orientation
in Holonic and multi-agent manufacturing, vol 803. Springer, Cham, pp 412–423
18. Guo N, Jia C (2017) Interpretation of cyber-physical systems whitepaper (2017). Inform Tech
Stand 4:36–47
19. Ibarz A, Barbosa-Cánovas GV (2003) Unit operations in food engineering. Food preservation
technology series. CRC Press, Boca Raton
20. Foust AS (1960, reprinted, with corrections, 1962) Principles of unit operations. Wiley,
New York
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1. Forschungsunion, Acatech (2013) Recommendations for implementing the strategic initiative
INDUSTRIE 4.0: Final report of the Industrie 4.0 Working Group. https://www.din.de/blob/
76902/e8cac883f42bf28536e7e8165993f1fd/recommendations-for-implementing-industry-40-data.pdf. Accessed 3 Jun 2020
2. Negri E, Fumagalli L, Macchi M (2017) A review of the roles of digital twin in CPS-based
production systems. Procedia Manuf 11:939–948. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.promfg.2017.07.
198
3. Kritzinger W, Karner M, Traar G et al (2018) Digital twin in manufacturing: a categorical
literature review and classification. IFAC-PapersOnLine 51:1016–1022. https://doi.org/10.
1016/j.ifacol.2018.08.474
4. Rosen R, von Wichert G, Lo G et al (2015) About the importance of autonomy and digital twins
for the future of manufacturing. IFAC-PapersOnLine 48:567–572. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
ifacol.2015.06.141
5. Liu S (2013) Bioprocess engineering: kinetics, biosystems, sustainability, and reactor design,
1st edn. Elsevier, Amsterdam
6. Taylor DH (2005) Value chain analysis: an approach to supply chain improvement in agri-food
chains. Int J Phys Distrib Logist Manag 35:744–761. https://doi.org/10.1108/
09600030510634599
7. Fearne A, Garcia Martinez M, Dent B (2012) Dimensions of sustainable value chains: implications for value chain analysis. Supply Chain Manag 17:575–581. https://doi.org/10.1108/
13598541211269193
8. Barrientos S (2001) Gender, flexibility and global value chains. IDS Bull 32:83–93. https://doi.
org/10.1111/j.1759-5436.2001.mp32003009.x
9. Alfaro L, Antràs P, Chor D et al (2019) Internalizing global value chains: a firm-level analysis. J
Polit Econ 127:508–559. https://doi.org/10.1086/700935
10. Trienekens JH (2011) Agricultural value chains in developing countries a framework for
analysis. Int Food Agribusiness Manag Rev 14:51–82. https://doi.org/10.22004/ag.econ.
103987
11. Bittner K, Spence I (2002) Use case modeling. Safari books online. Addison-Wesley; safari
books online, Boston, MA, Sebastopol, CA
12. Nebut C, Fleurey F, Le Traon Y et al (2006) Automatic test generation: a use case driven
approach. IIEEE Trans Software Eng 32:140–155. https://doi.org/10.1109/TSE.2006.22
13. Marsch P, Da Silva I, Bulakci O et al (2016) 5G radio access network architecture: design
guidelines and key considerations. IEEE Commun Mag 54:24–32. https://doi.org/10.1109/
MCOM.2016.1600147CM
14. Ma X, Tao F, Zhang M et al (2019) Digital twin enhanced human-machine interaction in
product lifecycle. Procedia CIRP 83:789–793. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2019.04.330
15. Siepmann D, Graef N (2016) Industrie 4.0 – Grundlagen und Gesamtzusammenhang. In: Roth
A (ed) Einführung und Umsetzung von Industrie 4.0: Grundlagen, Vorgehensmodell und Use
Cases aus der Praxis. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, pp 17–82
16. Deutsches Institut für Normung e.V. (2014) Integration von Unternehmensführungs- und
Leitsystemen – Teil 1: Modelle und Terminologie(62264–1:2013)
17. Redelinghuys A, Basson A, Kruger K (2019) A six-layer digital twin architecture for a
manufacturing cell. In: Borangiu T, Trentesaux D, Thomas A et al (eds) Service orientation
in Holonic and multi-agent manufacturing, vol 803. Springer, Cham, pp 412–423
18. Guo N, Jia C (2017) Interpretation of cyber-physical systems whitepaper (2017). Inform Tech
Stand 4:36–47
19. Ibarz A, Barbosa-Cánovas GV (2003) Unit operations in food engineering. Food preservation
technology series. CRC Press, Boca Raton
20. Foust AS (1960, reprinted, with corrections, 1962) Principles of unit operations. Wiley,
New York
162
R. Werner et al.