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1 Overview of RFID System Anti-Collision Technology
(CSIRO), focused on photoelectric sensing and bionic control of moving bodies,
did some preliminary explorations, and obtained some meaningful research results
[48–53]. After returning to China to build a research team, the team members
continued to carry out more in-depth research in related fields. Years of research
accumulation laid an important foundation for the research contributions [54–62].
Autonomous perception is an important adaptive ability that exists in the process of
biological evolution. The research results of the formation mechanism of the biological body’s cognitive response to the environment are applied to the autonomous
control of RFID multi-tag-multi-antenna systems. It studies the autonomous sensing
of RFID multi-tag-multi-antenna systems and the active control of external stimuli
in unknown environments. It stimulates the unconscious reaction mechanism and
conscious perception behavior of living organisms in the process of interacting with
the environment, and verifies a series of concepts, phenomena, and mechanisms
observed and proposed in neuroscience experiments through a bionic intelligent
system. These will help establish a robust RFID multi-tag-multi-antenna system
autonomous sensing and control system in a complex interference environment.
Based on the current research status and development trends at home and abroad,
in response to the problem of poor anti-collision performance and weak adaptive
anti-interference ability of RFID multi-tag and multi-antenna systems under transient electromagnetic interference, this book creatively proposes: draw lessons from
basic research in biology and neuroscience. Achievements and related theories of
the multi-volume chaotic self-organization control mechanism regard the RFID
multi-tag-multi-antenna wireless sensor system as a living organism, and regard selfsensing and self-organization as the RFID multi-tag-multi-antenna wireless sensor
the vital characteristics of the system. This book uses the strongly nonlinear dynamic
behavior- “chaos” to simulate the “perception” activity of the system, through the
self-organization adjustment of the relative position and angle of the multi-tag-multiantenna, and explores how to integrate the loop of the perception-behavior dynamic
of the organism. The self-organizing regulation mechanism and law are applied to
the physical collision avoidance research of RFID multi-tag-multi-antenna wireless sensor system. This book solves the bottleneck problem of RFID multi-tag
collision caused by transient electromagnetic waves in the practical application of
RFID multi-tag-multi- antenna system, which is also the fundamental source of the
academic thoughts of this book. The research in this book will play an important role
in promoting the development of a new generation of multi-sensor fusion information systems, and will have important scientific significance and broad application
prospects for solving the bottleneck problem of the development of RFID and Internet
of Things engineering technology.
1.2 RFID System Anti-Collision Technology
Compared with other identification technologies, one of the important advantages
of RFID technology is that it can realize multi-objective simultaneous recognition.
In most RFID identification scenarios, there are two common scenarios. One is that
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