232
N. N. Win and H. Morita
122. Naik AD, Juvekar AR (2003) Effects of alkaloidal extract of Phyllanthus niruri on HIV
replication. Indian J Med Sci 57:387
123. Tona L, Ngimbi NP, Tsakala M, Mesia K, Cimanga K, Apers S, de Bruyne T, Pieters L, Totte
J, Vlietinck AJ (1999) Antimalarial activity of 20 crude extracts from nine African medicinal
plants used in Kinshasa, Congo. J Ethnopharmacol 68:193
124. Cimanga RK, Tona L, Luyindula N, Mesia K, Lusakibanza M, Musuamba CT, Apers S, de
Bruyne T, van Miert S, Hermans N, Totte J, Pieters L, Vlietinck AJ (2004) In vitro antiplasmodial activity of callus culture extracts and fractions from fresh apical stems of Phyllanthus
niruri L. (Euphorbiaceae): 2. J Ethnopharmacol 95:399
125. Khanna AK, Rizvi F, Chander R (2002) Lipid lowering activity of Phyllanthus niruri in
hyperlipemic rats. J Ethnopharmacol 82:19
126. Santos ARS, Filho VC, Niero R, Viana AM, Moreno FN, Campos MM, Yunes RA, Calixto
JB (1994) Analgesic effects of callus culture extracts from selected species of Phyllanthus in
mice. J Pharm Pharmacol 46:755
127. Martini LH, Souza CR, Marques PB, Calixto JB, Yunes RA, Souza DO (2000) Compounds
extracted from Phyllanthus and Jatropha elliptica inhibit the binding of ( 3 H)glutamate and
( 3 H)GMP-PNP in rat cerebral cortex membrane. Neurochem Res 25:211
128. Thabrew MI, Hughes RD (1996) Phytogenic agents in the therapy of liver disease. Phytother
Res 10:461
129. Nishiura JL, Campos AH, Boim MA, Heilberg IP, Schor N (2004) Phyllanthus niruri normalizes elevated urinary calcium levels in calcium stone forming (CSF) patients. Urol Res
32:362
130. Syamasundar KV, Singh B, Thakur RS, Husain A, Kiso Y, Hikino H (1985) Antihepatotoxic
principles of Phyllanthus niruri herbs. J Ethnopharmacol 14:41
131. Shimizu M, Horie S, Terashima S, Ueno H, Hayashi T, Arisawa M, Suzuki S, Yoshizaki
M, Morita N (1989) Studies on aldose reductase inhibitors from natural products. II. Active
components of a Paraguayan crude drug “Para-parai mi” from Phyllanthus niruri. Chem
Pharm Bull 37:2531
132. Than NN, Fotso S, Poeggeler B, Hardeland R, Laatsch H (2006) Niruriflavone, a new
antioxidant flavone sulfonic acid from Phyllanthus niruri. Z Naturforsch 61b:57
133. Markham KR, Ternai B, Stanley R, Geiger H, Mabry TJ (1978) Carbon-13 NMR studies
of flavonoids. III. Naturally occurring flavonoid glycosides and their acylated derivatives.
Tetrahedron 34:1389
134. Takagi S, Yamaki M, Masuda K, Kubota M (1976) On the constituents of the fruits of Rosa
multiflora Thunb. I. Yakugaku Zasshi. 96:284
135. Latté KP, Kolodziej H (2000) Pelargoniins, new ellagitannins from Pelargonium reniforme.
Phytochemistry 54:701
136. Abdel-Mogib M (1999) A lupane triterpenoid from Maerua oblongifolia. Phytochemistry
51:445
137. Nawwar MAM, Buddrus J, Bauer H (1982) Dimeric phenolic constituents from the roots of
Tamarix nilotica. Phytochemistry 21:1755
138. Yoshida T, Itoh H, Matsunaga S, Tanaka R, Okuda T (1992) Tannins and related polyphenols
of Euphorbiaceous plants. IX. Hydrolyzable tannins with 1 C 4 glucose core from Phyllanthus
flexuosus Muell. Arg. Chem Pharm Bull 40:53
139. Zhong Y, Zuo C, Li F, Ding X, Yao Q, Wu K, Zhang Q, Wang Z, Zhou LW, Lan J, Wang
X (1998) Chemical constituents of Phyllanthus urinaria L. and its antiviral activity against
hepatitis B virus. Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi 23:363
140. Kress WJ, DeFilipps RA, Farr E, Kyi YY (2003) A checklist of the trees, shrubs, herbs, and
climbers of Myanmar. Contribution from the United States National Herbarium, Washington,
DC, vol 45, p 157
141. Khine MM, Arnold N, Franke K, Porzel A, Schmidt J, Wessjohann L (2007) Phytoconstituents from the root of Streptocaulon tomentosum and their chemotaxonomical relevance
for separation from S. juventas. Biochem System Ecol 35:517
N. N. Win and H. Morita
122. Naik AD, Juvekar AR (2003) Effects of alkaloidal extract of Phyllanthus niruri on HIV
replication. Indian J Med Sci 57:387
123. Tona L, Ngimbi NP, Tsakala M, Mesia K, Cimanga K, Apers S, de Bruyne T, Pieters L, Totte
J, Vlietinck AJ (1999) Antimalarial activity of 20 crude extracts from nine African medicinal
plants used in Kinshasa, Congo. J Ethnopharmacol 68:193
124. Cimanga RK, Tona L, Luyindula N, Mesia K, Lusakibanza M, Musuamba CT, Apers S, de
Bruyne T, van Miert S, Hermans N, Totte J, Pieters L, Vlietinck AJ (2004) In vitro antiplasmodial activity of callus culture extracts and fractions from fresh apical stems of Phyllanthus
niruri L. (Euphorbiaceae): 2. J Ethnopharmacol 95:399
125. Khanna AK, Rizvi F, Chander R (2002) Lipid lowering activity of Phyllanthus niruri in
hyperlipemic rats. J Ethnopharmacol 82:19
126. Santos ARS, Filho VC, Niero R, Viana AM, Moreno FN, Campos MM, Yunes RA, Calixto
JB (1994) Analgesic effects of callus culture extracts from selected species of Phyllanthus in
mice. J Pharm Pharmacol 46:755
127. Martini LH, Souza CR, Marques PB, Calixto JB, Yunes RA, Souza DO (2000) Compounds
extracted from Phyllanthus and Jatropha elliptica inhibit the binding of ( 3 H)glutamate and
( 3 H)GMP-PNP in rat cerebral cortex membrane. Neurochem Res 25:211
128. Thabrew MI, Hughes RD (1996) Phytogenic agents in the therapy of liver disease. Phytother
Res 10:461
129. Nishiura JL, Campos AH, Boim MA, Heilberg IP, Schor N (2004) Phyllanthus niruri normalizes elevated urinary calcium levels in calcium stone forming (CSF) patients. Urol Res
32:362
130. Syamasundar KV, Singh B, Thakur RS, Husain A, Kiso Y, Hikino H (1985) Antihepatotoxic
principles of Phyllanthus niruri herbs. J Ethnopharmacol 14:41
131. Shimizu M, Horie S, Terashima S, Ueno H, Hayashi T, Arisawa M, Suzuki S, Yoshizaki
M, Morita N (1989) Studies on aldose reductase inhibitors from natural products. II. Active
components of a Paraguayan crude drug “Para-parai mi” from Phyllanthus niruri. Chem
Pharm Bull 37:2531
132. Than NN, Fotso S, Poeggeler B, Hardeland R, Laatsch H (2006) Niruriflavone, a new
antioxidant flavone sulfonic acid from Phyllanthus niruri. Z Naturforsch 61b:57
133. Markham KR, Ternai B, Stanley R, Geiger H, Mabry TJ (1978) Carbon-13 NMR studies
of flavonoids. III. Naturally occurring flavonoid glycosides and their acylated derivatives.
Tetrahedron 34:1389
134. Takagi S, Yamaki M, Masuda K, Kubota M (1976) On the constituents of the fruits of Rosa
multiflora Thunb. I. Yakugaku Zasshi. 96:284
135. Latté KP, Kolodziej H (2000) Pelargoniins, new ellagitannins from Pelargonium reniforme.
Phytochemistry 54:701
136. Abdel-Mogib M (1999) A lupane triterpenoid from Maerua oblongifolia. Phytochemistry
51:445
137. Nawwar MAM, Buddrus J, Bauer H (1982) Dimeric phenolic constituents from the roots of
Tamarix nilotica. Phytochemistry 21:1755
138. Yoshida T, Itoh H, Matsunaga S, Tanaka R, Okuda T (1992) Tannins and related polyphenols
of Euphorbiaceous plants. IX. Hydrolyzable tannins with 1 C 4 glucose core from Phyllanthus
flexuosus Muell. Arg. Chem Pharm Bull 40:53
139. Zhong Y, Zuo C, Li F, Ding X, Yao Q, Wu K, Zhang Q, Wang Z, Zhou LW, Lan J, Wang
X (1998) Chemical constituents of Phyllanthus urinaria L. and its antiviral activity against
hepatitis B virus. Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi 23:363
140. Kress WJ, DeFilipps RA, Farr E, Kyi YY (2003) A checklist of the trees, shrubs, herbs, and
climbers of Myanmar. Contribution from the United States National Herbarium, Washington,
DC, vol 45, p 157
141. Khine MM, Arnold N, Franke K, Porzel A, Schmidt J, Wessjohann L (2007) Phytoconstituents from the root of Streptocaulon tomentosum and their chemotaxonomical relevance
for separation from S. juventas. Biochem System Ecol 35:517
