228
N. N. Win and H. Morita
30. Nagao T, Abe F, Kinjo J, Okabe H (2002) Antiproliferative constituents in plants 10. Flavones
from the leaves of Lantana montevidensis Briq. and consideration of structure-activity
relationship. Biol Pharm Bull 25:875
31. Das B, Chakravarty AK (1993) Three flavone glycosides from Gelonium multiflorum.
Phytochemistry 33:493
32. Bianchini JP, Gaydou EM (1981) Role of water in qualitative and quantitative determination
of polymethoxylated flavones by straight-phase high-performance liquid chromatography:
application to orange peel oils. J Chromatogr 211:61
33. Nakata H, Sashida Y, Shimomura H (1982) A new phenolic compound from Heracleum
lanatum MICHX. var. nippinicum HARA. II. Chem Pharm Bull 30:4554
34. Awale S, Tezuka Y, Banskota AH, Kadota S (2003) Inhibition of NO production by highlyoxygenated diterpenes of Orthosiphon stamineus and their structure-activity relationship. Biol
Pharm Bull 26:468
35. Wen J, Zimmer EA (1996) Phylogeny and biogeography of Panax L. (the Ginseng genus,
Araliaceae): Inferences from ITS sequences of nuclear ribosomal DNA. Mol Phylogenet Evol
6:167
36. Tanaka O, Kasai R, Norita T (1986) Chemistry of ginseng and related plants. Rec Adv Abstr
Chin Med 1:130
37. Park JD (1996) Recent studies on the chemical constituents of Korean ginseng (Panax ginseng
C.A. Meyer). Korean J Ginseng Sci 20:389
38. Yun TK, Choi SY, Lee YS, eds (1997) Nontoxic and non-organ specific cancer preventive
effect of Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer. In: Shibamoto T, Tirao J, Osawa T (eds) Functional
foods for disease prevention II, Medicinal plants and other foods, Symposium Series No. 702,
American Chemical Society Books, Washington DC, p 162
39. Siegel RK (1979) Ginseng abuse syndrome. Problems with the panacea. JAMA 241:1614
40. Liu CX, Xiao PG (1992) Recent advances on ginseng research in China. J Ethnopharmacol
36:27
41. Sticher O (1998) Getting to the root of ginseng. Chemtech 28:26
42. Tanaka O (1990) Recent studies on glycosides from plant drugs of Himalaya and south-western
China: chemo-geographical correlation of Panax species. Pure Appl Chem 62:1281
43. Zhou J, Huang WG, Wu MZ, Yang CR, Feng GM, Wu ZY (1975) Triterpenoids from Panax
Linn., and their relationship with taxonomy and geographical distribution. Acta Phytotaxon
Sin 13:29
44. Tran QL, Than MM, Tezuka Y, Banskota AH, Kouda K, Watanabe H, Zhu S, Komatsu K,
Thet MM, Swe T, Maruyama Y, Kadota S (2003) Wild ginseng grows in Myanmar. Chem
Pharm Bull 51:679
45. Nagai Y, Tanaka O, Shibata S (1971) Chemical studies on the oriental plant drugs−XXIV:
structure of ginsenoside-Rg1, a neutral saponin of ginseng root. Tetrahedron 27:881
46. Yahara S, Kaji K, Tanaka O (1979) Further study on dammarane-type saponins of roots,
leaves, flower-buds, and fruits of Panax ginseng C.A. MEYER. Chem Pharm Bull 27:88
47. Sanada S, Kondo N, Shoji J, Tanaka O, Shibata S (1972) Studies on the saponins of ginseng.
I. Structures of ginsenoside-Ro, -Rb 1 , -Rb 2 , -Rc and -Rd. Chem Pharm Bull 22:421
48. Kondo N, Shoji J, Nagumo N, Komatsu N (1969) Studies on the constituents of Panacis
japonici Rhizoma. II. The structure of chikusetsusaponin IV and some observations on the
structural relationship with araloside A. Yakugaku Zasshi 89:846
49. Lin TD, Kondo N, Shoji J (1976) Studies on the constituents of Panacis japonici Rhizoma. V.
The structures of chikusetsusaponin I, Ia, Ib, IVa and glycoside P 1 . Chem Pharm Bull 24:253
50. Yang CR, Jiang ZD, Wu MZ, Zhou J, Tanaka O (1984) Studies on saponins of rhizomes of
Panax zingiberensis Wu et Feng. Acta Pharm Sin 19:232
51. Walter KS, Gillet HJ (1998) 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants, IUCN, The World
Conservation Monitoring Center, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge UK
52. Ministry of Science and Technology (2001) The effective Myanmar traditional medicinal
plants. Yangon, Myanmar, vol 1, p 67
53. Department of Traditional Medicine (2001) Resources of Myanmar traditional medicine.
Ministry of Health, Myanmar, p 2002
N. N. Win and H. Morita
30. Nagao T, Abe F, Kinjo J, Okabe H (2002) Antiproliferative constituents in plants 10. Flavones
from the leaves of Lantana montevidensis Briq. and consideration of structure-activity
relationship. Biol Pharm Bull 25:875
31. Das B, Chakravarty AK (1993) Three flavone glycosides from Gelonium multiflorum.
Phytochemistry 33:493
32. Bianchini JP, Gaydou EM (1981) Role of water in qualitative and quantitative determination
of polymethoxylated flavones by straight-phase high-performance liquid chromatography:
application to orange peel oils. J Chromatogr 211:61
33. Nakata H, Sashida Y, Shimomura H (1982) A new phenolic compound from Heracleum
lanatum MICHX. var. nippinicum HARA. II. Chem Pharm Bull 30:4554
34. Awale S, Tezuka Y, Banskota AH, Kadota S (2003) Inhibition of NO production by highlyoxygenated diterpenes of Orthosiphon stamineus and their structure-activity relationship. Biol
Pharm Bull 26:468
35. Wen J, Zimmer EA (1996) Phylogeny and biogeography of Panax L. (the Ginseng genus,
Araliaceae): Inferences from ITS sequences of nuclear ribosomal DNA. Mol Phylogenet Evol
6:167
36. Tanaka O, Kasai R, Norita T (1986) Chemistry of ginseng and related plants. Rec Adv Abstr
Chin Med 1:130
37. Park JD (1996) Recent studies on the chemical constituents of Korean ginseng (Panax ginseng
C.A. Meyer). Korean J Ginseng Sci 20:389
38. Yun TK, Choi SY, Lee YS, eds (1997) Nontoxic and non-organ specific cancer preventive
effect of Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer. In: Shibamoto T, Tirao J, Osawa T (eds) Functional
foods for disease prevention II, Medicinal plants and other foods, Symposium Series No. 702,
American Chemical Society Books, Washington DC, p 162
39. Siegel RK (1979) Ginseng abuse syndrome. Problems with the panacea. JAMA 241:1614
40. Liu CX, Xiao PG (1992) Recent advances on ginseng research in China. J Ethnopharmacol
36:27
41. Sticher O (1998) Getting to the root of ginseng. Chemtech 28:26
42. Tanaka O (1990) Recent studies on glycosides from plant drugs of Himalaya and south-western
China: chemo-geographical correlation of Panax species. Pure Appl Chem 62:1281
43. Zhou J, Huang WG, Wu MZ, Yang CR, Feng GM, Wu ZY (1975) Triterpenoids from Panax
Linn., and their relationship with taxonomy and geographical distribution. Acta Phytotaxon
Sin 13:29
44. Tran QL, Than MM, Tezuka Y, Banskota AH, Kouda K, Watanabe H, Zhu S, Komatsu K,
Thet MM, Swe T, Maruyama Y, Kadota S (2003) Wild ginseng grows in Myanmar. Chem
Pharm Bull 51:679
45. Nagai Y, Tanaka O, Shibata S (1971) Chemical studies on the oriental plant drugs−XXIV:
structure of ginsenoside-Rg1, a neutral saponin of ginseng root. Tetrahedron 27:881
46. Yahara S, Kaji K, Tanaka O (1979) Further study on dammarane-type saponins of roots,
leaves, flower-buds, and fruits of Panax ginseng C.A. MEYER. Chem Pharm Bull 27:88
47. Sanada S, Kondo N, Shoji J, Tanaka O, Shibata S (1972) Studies on the saponins of ginseng.
I. Structures of ginsenoside-Ro, -Rb 1 , -Rb 2 , -Rc and -Rd. Chem Pharm Bull 22:421
48. Kondo N, Shoji J, Nagumo N, Komatsu N (1969) Studies on the constituents of Panacis
japonici Rhizoma. II. The structure of chikusetsusaponin IV and some observations on the
structural relationship with araloside A. Yakugaku Zasshi 89:846
49. Lin TD, Kondo N, Shoji J (1976) Studies on the constituents of Panacis japonici Rhizoma. V.
The structures of chikusetsusaponin I, Ia, Ib, IVa and glycoside P 1 . Chem Pharm Bull 24:253
50. Yang CR, Jiang ZD, Wu MZ, Zhou J, Tanaka O (1984) Studies on saponins of rhizomes of
Panax zingiberensis Wu et Feng. Acta Pharm Sin 19:232
51. Walter KS, Gillet HJ (1998) 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants, IUCN, The World
Conservation Monitoring Center, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge UK
52. Ministry of Science and Technology (2001) The effective Myanmar traditional medicinal
plants. Yangon, Myanmar, vol 1, p 67
53. Department of Traditional Medicine (2001) Resources of Myanmar traditional medicine.
Ministry of Health, Myanmar, p 2002