9 Parts-Per-Million-Level Doping Effects …
253
86. Cox, P.A.: The Electronic Structure and Chemistry of Solids. Oxford University Press, New
York. Chap.7 (1987)
87. Bylander, E.G.: Surface effects on the low-energy cathodoluminescence of zinc oxide. J. Appl.
Phys. 49, 1188–1195 (1978)
88. Izaki, M., Chizaki, R., Saito, T., Murata, K., Sasano, J., Shinagawa, T.: Hybrid
ZnO/phthalocyanine photovoltaic device with highly resistive ZnO intermediate layer. ACS
Appl. Mater. Interfaces 5, 9386–9395 (2013)
89. Shockley, W., Read, W.T., Jr.: Statistics of the recombinations of holes and electrons. Phys.
Rev. 87, 835–842 (1952)
90. Bethke, S., Pan, H., Wessels, B.W.: Luminescence of heteroepitaxial zinc oxide. Appl. Phys.
Lett. 52, 138–140 (1988)
91. Kim, D., Terashita, T., Tanaka, I., Nakayama, M.: Photoluminescence properties of ZnO thin
films grown by electrochemical deposition. Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 42, L953–L937 (2003)
92. Jang, J.I., Wolfe, J.P.: Auger recombination and biexcitons in Cu 2 O: A case for dark excitonic
matter. Phys. Rev. B 74, 045211 (16 pages) (2006)
93. Snoke, D.W., Shields, A.J., Cardona, M.: Phonon-absorption recombination luminescence of
room-temperature excitons in Cu 2 O. Phys. Rev. B 45, 11693–11697 (1992)
94. Petroff, Y., Yu, P.Y., Shen, Y.R.: Study of photoluminescence in Cu 2 O. Phys. Rev. B 12,
2488–2495 (1975)
95. Yang, J.P., Bussolotti, F., Kera, S., Ueno, N.: Origin and role of gap states in organic semiconductor studied by UPS: as the nature of organic molecular crystals. J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 50,
423002 (2017)
96. Ishii, H., Kudo, K., Nakayama, T., Ueno, N.: Electronic Processes in Organic Electronics.
Springer Japan, Tokyo (2015)
97. Bussolotti, F., Yang, J., Yamaguchi, T., Yonezawa, K., Sato, K., Matsunami, M., Tanaka, K.,
Nakayama, Y., Ishii, H., Ueno, N., Kera, S.: Hole-phonon coupling effect on the band dispersion
of organic molecular semiconductors. Nature Commun. 8, 173 (7 pages) (2017)
253
86. Cox, P.A.: The Electronic Structure and Chemistry of Solids. Oxford University Press, New
York. Chap.7 (1987)
87. Bylander, E.G.: Surface effects on the low-energy cathodoluminescence of zinc oxide. J. Appl.
Phys. 49, 1188–1195 (1978)
88. Izaki, M., Chizaki, R., Saito, T., Murata, K., Sasano, J., Shinagawa, T.: Hybrid
ZnO/phthalocyanine photovoltaic device with highly resistive ZnO intermediate layer. ACS
Appl. Mater. Interfaces 5, 9386–9395 (2013)
89. Shockley, W., Read, W.T., Jr.: Statistics of the recombinations of holes and electrons. Phys.
Rev. 87, 835–842 (1952)
90. Bethke, S., Pan, H., Wessels, B.W.: Luminescence of heteroepitaxial zinc oxide. Appl. Phys.
Lett. 52, 138–140 (1988)
91. Kim, D., Terashita, T., Tanaka, I., Nakayama, M.: Photoluminescence properties of ZnO thin
films grown by electrochemical deposition. Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 42, L953–L937 (2003)
92. Jang, J.I., Wolfe, J.P.: Auger recombination and biexcitons in Cu 2 O: A case for dark excitonic
matter. Phys. Rev. B 74, 045211 (16 pages) (2006)
93. Snoke, D.W., Shields, A.J., Cardona, M.: Phonon-absorption recombination luminescence of
room-temperature excitons in Cu 2 O. Phys. Rev. B 45, 11693–11697 (1992)
94. Petroff, Y., Yu, P.Y., Shen, Y.R.: Study of photoluminescence in Cu 2 O. Phys. Rev. B 12,
2488–2495 (1975)
95. Yang, J.P., Bussolotti, F., Kera, S., Ueno, N.: Origin and role of gap states in organic semiconductor studied by UPS: as the nature of organic molecular crystals. J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 50,
423002 (2017)
96. Ishii, H., Kudo, K., Nakayama, T., Ueno, N.: Electronic Processes in Organic Electronics.
Springer Japan, Tokyo (2015)
97. Bussolotti, F., Yang, J., Yamaguchi, T., Yonezawa, K., Sato, K., Matsunami, M., Tanaka, K.,
Nakayama, Y., Ishii, H., Ueno, N., Kera, S.: Hole-phonon coupling effect on the band dispersion
of organic molecular semiconductors. Nature Commun. 8, 173 (7 pages) (2017)