53 A. Eichho ¨fer, J. F. Corrigan, D.
Fenske et al., Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem.
2000, 626, 338–348.
54 D. Fenske, N. Zhu, J. Cluster Sci.
2000, 11, 135–151.
55 M. W. DeGroot, M. W. Cockburn,
M. S. Workentin et al., Inorg. Chem.
2001, 40, 4678–4685.
56 J. F. Corrigan, D. Fenske, Angew.
Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1997, 36, 1981–
1983.
57 R. Ahlrichs, J. Besinger, A.
Eichho ¨fer et al., Angew. Chem. Int.
Ed. Engl. 2000, 39, 3929–3933.
58 J. F. Corrigan, D. Fenske, Chem.
Commun. 1997, 1837–1838.
59 D. Fenske, J. F. Corrigan, Metal
Clusters in Chemistry, eds. P.
Braunstein, L. A. Oro, P. R.
Raithby, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim
1999, Vol. 3, Chapter 4.2, pp. 1302–
1324.
60 J. F. Corrigan, D. Fenske, Chem.
Commun. 1996, 943–944.
61 T. Langetepe, D. Fenske, Z. Anorg.
Allg. Chem. 2001, 627, 820–826.
62 M. D. Janssen, D. M. Grove, G. van
Koten, Prog. Inorg. Chem. 1997, 46,
97–149.
63 K. Tang, X. Xie, Y. Zhang et al.,
Chem. Commun. 2002, 1024–1025.
64 X.-J. Wang, T. Langetepe, C. Persau
et al., Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl.
2002, 41, 3818–3822.
65 A. Mu ¨ ller, E. Beckmann, H. Bo ¨gge
et al., Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl.
2002, 41, 1162–1167.
66 G. A. Wiegers, Am. Mineral. 1971, 56,
1882–1888.
67 D. Fenske, N. Zhu, T. Langetepe,
Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1998, 37,
2639–2644.
68 D. Fenske, T. Langetepe, Angew.
Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 2002, 41, 300–
304.
69 I. G. Dance, A. Choy, M. L. Scudder,
J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1984, 106, 6285–
6295.
70 M. D. Nyman, M. J. Hampden-Smith,
E. N. Duesler, Inorg. Chem. 1996, 35,
802–803.
71 G. S. H. Lee, D. C. Craig, I. Ma et al.,
J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1988, 110, 4863–
4864.
72 T. Vossmeyer, G. Reck, L. Katsikas
et al., Science 1995, 267, 1476–1479.
73 H. Do ¨llefield, H. Weller, A.
Eychmu ¨ ller, Nanoletters, 2001, 1,
267–269.
74 L. E. Brus, J. Chem. Phys. 1984, 80,
4403–4409.
75 A. P. Alivisatos, J. Phys. Chem. 1996,
100, 13226–13239.
76 H. Weller, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed.
Engl. 1993, 32, 41–53.
77 P. E. Lippens, M. Lannoo, Phys. Rev.
B, 1989, 39, 10935–10942.
78 C. B. Murray, D. J. Norris, M. G.
Bawendi, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993,
115, 8706–8715.
79 N. Herron, J. C. Calabrese, W. E.
Farneth, Y. Wang, Science 1993, 259,
1426–1428.
80 T. Vossmeyer, G. Reck, B. Schulz
et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1995, 117,
12881–12882.
81 S. Behrens, M. Bettenhausen, A.
Eichho ¨fer et al., Angew. Chem. Int.
Ed. Engl. 1997, 36, 2797–2798.
82 S. Behrens, D. Fenske, Ber. BunsenGes. Phys. Chem. 1997, 101, 1588–1592.
83 S. Behrens, M. Bettenhausen, A. C.
Deveson et al., Angew. Chem. Int. Ed.
Engl. 1996, 35, 2215–2218.
84 A. Eichho ¨fer, E. Tro ¨ster, Eur. J.
Inorg. Chem. 2002, 2253–2256.
85 V. N. Soloviev, A. Eichho ¨fer, D.
Fenske et al., J. Am. Chem. Chem. Soc.
2001, 123, 2354–2364.
86 A. Eychmu ¨ller, A. Hasselbarth, L.
Katsikas et al., J. Lumin. 1991, 745–
749.
87 R. D. Adams, B. Zhang, C. J.
Murphy et al., Chem. Commun. 1999,
383–384.
88 A. Eichho ¨fer, A. Aharoni, U.
Banin, Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem. 2002,
628, 2415–2421.
89 M. W. DeGroot, N. J. Taylor, J. F.
Corrigan, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2003,
125, 864–865.
90 L. Jiguo, X. Xin, Z. Zhongyuan et al.,
Chem. Commun. 1991, 249–250.
91 Q. Huang, Q. Wu, T. Sheng et al.,
Polyhedron 1996, 15, 3405–3410.
92 D. T. T. Tran, N. J. Taylor, J. F.
Corrigan, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed.
2000, 39, 935–937.
13 Large Semiconductor Molecules
450
Fenske et al., Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem.
2000, 626, 338–348.
54 D. Fenske, N. Zhu, J. Cluster Sci.
2000, 11, 135–151.
55 M. W. DeGroot, M. W. Cockburn,
M. S. Workentin et al., Inorg. Chem.
2001, 40, 4678–4685.
56 J. F. Corrigan, D. Fenske, Angew.
Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1997, 36, 1981–
1983.
57 R. Ahlrichs, J. Besinger, A.
Eichho ¨fer et al., Angew. Chem. Int.
Ed. Engl. 2000, 39, 3929–3933.
58 J. F. Corrigan, D. Fenske, Chem.
Commun. 1997, 1837–1838.
59 D. Fenske, J. F. Corrigan, Metal
Clusters in Chemistry, eds. P.
Braunstein, L. A. Oro, P. R.
Raithby, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim
1999, Vol. 3, Chapter 4.2, pp. 1302–
1324.
60 J. F. Corrigan, D. Fenske, Chem.
Commun. 1996, 943–944.
61 T. Langetepe, D. Fenske, Z. Anorg.
Allg. Chem. 2001, 627, 820–826.
62 M. D. Janssen, D. M. Grove, G. van
Koten, Prog. Inorg. Chem. 1997, 46,
97–149.
63 K. Tang, X. Xie, Y. Zhang et al.,
Chem. Commun. 2002, 1024–1025.
64 X.-J. Wang, T. Langetepe, C. Persau
et al., Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl.
2002, 41, 3818–3822.
65 A. Mu ¨ ller, E. Beckmann, H. Bo ¨gge
et al., Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl.
2002, 41, 1162–1167.
66 G. A. Wiegers, Am. Mineral. 1971, 56,
1882–1888.
67 D. Fenske, N. Zhu, T. Langetepe,
Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1998, 37,
2639–2644.
68 D. Fenske, T. Langetepe, Angew.
Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 2002, 41, 300–
304.
69 I. G. Dance, A. Choy, M. L. Scudder,
J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1984, 106, 6285–
6295.
70 M. D. Nyman, M. J. Hampden-Smith,
E. N. Duesler, Inorg. Chem. 1996, 35,
802–803.
71 G. S. H. Lee, D. C. Craig, I. Ma et al.,
J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1988, 110, 4863–
4864.
72 T. Vossmeyer, G. Reck, L. Katsikas
et al., Science 1995, 267, 1476–1479.
73 H. Do ¨llefield, H. Weller, A.
Eychmu ¨ ller, Nanoletters, 2001, 1,
267–269.
74 L. E. Brus, J. Chem. Phys. 1984, 80,
4403–4409.
75 A. P. Alivisatos, J. Phys. Chem. 1996,
100, 13226–13239.
76 H. Weller, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed.
Engl. 1993, 32, 41–53.
77 P. E. Lippens, M. Lannoo, Phys. Rev.
B, 1989, 39, 10935–10942.
78 C. B. Murray, D. J. Norris, M. G.
Bawendi, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993,
115, 8706–8715.
79 N. Herron, J. C. Calabrese, W. E.
Farneth, Y. Wang, Science 1993, 259,
1426–1428.
80 T. Vossmeyer, G. Reck, B. Schulz
et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1995, 117,
12881–12882.
81 S. Behrens, M. Bettenhausen, A.
Eichho ¨fer et al., Angew. Chem. Int.
Ed. Engl. 1997, 36, 2797–2798.
82 S. Behrens, D. Fenske, Ber. BunsenGes. Phys. Chem. 1997, 101, 1588–1592.
83 S. Behrens, M. Bettenhausen, A. C.
Deveson et al., Angew. Chem. Int. Ed.
Engl. 1996, 35, 2215–2218.
84 A. Eichho ¨fer, E. Tro ¨ster, Eur. J.
Inorg. Chem. 2002, 2253–2256.
85 V. N. Soloviev, A. Eichho ¨fer, D.
Fenske et al., J. Am. Chem. Chem. Soc.
2001, 123, 2354–2364.
86 A. Eychmu ¨ller, A. Hasselbarth, L.
Katsikas et al., J. Lumin. 1991, 745–
749.
87 R. D. Adams, B. Zhang, C. J.
Murphy et al., Chem. Commun. 1999,
383–384.
88 A. Eichho ¨fer, A. Aharoni, U.
Banin, Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem. 2002,
628, 2415–2421.
89 M. W. DeGroot, N. J. Taylor, J. F.
Corrigan, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2003,
125, 864–865.
90 L. Jiguo, X. Xin, Z. Zhongyuan et al.,
Chem. Commun. 1991, 249–250.
91 Q. Huang, Q. Wu, T. Sheng et al.,
Polyhedron 1996, 15, 3405–3410.
92 D. T. T. Tran, N. J. Taylor, J. F.
Corrigan, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed.
2000, 39, 935–937.
13 Large Semiconductor Molecules
450