Genetics of Some Beneficial Traits  ◾  153
table 13.1 Some Features of Sequenced Genome of Lactic Acid Bacteria
Genus
Species
Strains
Genome
Size (bp)
%
(GC) ORFs Prophages
IS Element
Types
rRNA
Operons
Ref Seq.
Gene
Bank
Bifidobacterium
longum
NCC 2705
2,256,640
60
1727
some
5
4
NC_004307
AE014295
Lactococcus
lactis
IL 1403
2,365,589
35
2321
5
6
6
NC_002662
AE005176
lactis
ssp. cremoris
SK11
2,438,589
2384
6
NC_008527
CP000425
Lactobacillus
acidophilus
NCFM
1,993,564
34
1864
NC_006814
CP000033
brevis
ATCC367
2,291,220
46
2185
1
5
NC_008497
CP000416
casei
ATCC334
2,895,264
46
2751
2
5
NC_008526
CP000423
delbrueckii
ssp. bulgaricus
ATCC 11842
1,864,998
49
1562
NC_008054
CR954253
delbrueckii
ssp. bulgaricus
BAA365
1,856,951
49
1721
0
9
NC_008529
CP000412
gasseri
ATCC 33323
1,894,360
35
1755
1
6
NC_008530
CP000413
johnsonii
NCC 533
1,992,676
34
1821
0
6
6
NC_005362
AE017198
plantarum
WCFS1
3,308,274
44
3009
2
2
5
NC_004567
AL935263
sakei
23K
1,884,661
41
1879
NC_007576
CR936503
salivarius
ssp. salivarius
UCC118
1,827,111
32
1717
NC_007929
CP000233
Leuconostoc
mesenteroides
ATCC 8293
2,038,396
37
1970
1
4
NC_008531
CP000414
Oenococcus
oeni
PSU-1
1,780,517
37
1691
0
2
NC_008528
CP000411
Pediococcus
pentosaceus
ATCC 25745
1,832,387
37
1755
5
NC_008525
CP000422
Streptococcus
thermophilus
LMD-9
1,856,368
39
1710
6
NC_008532
CP000419
thermophilus
LMG18311
1,796,846
39
1889
NC_006448
CP000023
thermophilus
CNRZ1066
1,796,226
39
1915
NC_006449
CP000024
Sources:
Adapted from Klaenhammer, T.R. et al., FEMS Microbiol. Rev., 29,
393–409, 2005; Makarova, K. et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 103,
15611– 15616, 2006.