106
Borsboom, D. (2009). Educational measurement, 4th edition: Book review. Structural Equation
Modeling, 16, 702–711.
Borsboom, D. (2012). Whose consensus is it anyway? Scientific versus legalistic conceptions of
validity. Measurement: Interdisciplinary Research and Perspectives, 10, 38–41.
Borsboom, D., & Mellenbergh, G. (2004). Why psychometrics is not pathological: A comment on
Michell. Theory and Psychology, 14, 105–120.
Borsboom, D., Cramer, A. O. J., Kievit, R. A., Zand Scholten, A. & Franic, S. (2009). The end of
construct validity. In R.W. Lissitz (Ed.), The concept of validity: Revisions, new directions and
applications (pp. 135–170). Charlotte, NC: Information Age Publishing.
Boumans, M. (2007). Invariance and calibration. In M. Boumans (Ed.), Measurement in economics: A handbook (pp. 231–248). London: Academic Press.
Bridgman, P. W. (1927). The logic of modern physics. New York: Macmillan.
Campbell, D. T., & Fiske, D. W. (1959). Convergent and discriminant validation by the multitraitmultimethod matrix. Psychological Bulletin, 56(2), 81.
Campbell, N. R. (1920). Physics: The elements. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Carnap, R. (1950). Empiricism, semantics, and ontology. Revue internationale de philosophie, 4,
20–40.
Carnap, R. (1966). Philosophical foundations of physics (Vol. 966). New York: Basic Books.
Cartwright, N. (1983). How the laws of physics lie. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Chang, H. (2019). Operationalism. In E. N. Zalta (Ed.), The Stanford encyclopedia of philosophy.
Stanford, CA: Stanford University. Retrieved from plato.stanford.edu/entries/operationalism
Cliff, N. (1992). Abstract measurement theory and the revolution that never happened.
Psychological Science, 3, 186–190.
Cronbach, L. J., & Meehl, P. E. (1955). Construct validity in psychological tests. Psychological
Bulletin, 52(4), 281.
De Morgan, A. (1836). The connection of number and magnitude: At attempt to explain the fifth
book of Euclid. London: Taylor and Walton.
Dennett, D. (1987). The intentional stance. Cambridge: MIT Press.
Dennett, D. (1991). Consciousness explained. Boston, MA: Little, Brown and Company.
DIN 1319:1995. Fundamentals of metrology, Part 1: Basic terminology (German standard).
Deutsche Institut für Normung.
Dingle, H. (1950). A theory of measurement. The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science,
1(1), 5–26.
Doignon, J. P. (1993). Geometry is measurement but measurement theory is more than geometry.
Journal of Mathematical Psychology, 37, 472–476.
Edgeworth, F. Y. (1885). Observations and statistics: An essay on the theory of errors of observation and the first principles of statistics. Transactions of the Cambridge Philosophical Society,
14, 138–169.
Ente Italiano di Normazione (UNI). (1984). UNI 4546:1984. Misure e misurazioni. Termini e
definizioni fondamentali (Italian standard). Milano: UNI (in Italian).
Euclid’s Elements of geometry, the Greek text of J.L. Heiberg (1883-1885) edited, and provided
with a modern English translation, by Richard Fitzpatrick (2008). Retrieved from farside.
ph.utexas.edu/Books/Euclid/Euclid.html
Ferguson, A., Myers, C. S., Bartlett, R. J., Banister, H., Bartlett, F. C., Brown, W., et al. (1940).
Final report of the committee appointed to consider and report upon the possibility of quantitative estimates of sensory events. Report of the British Association for the Advancement of
Science, 2, 331–349.
Finkelstein, L. (1984). A review of the fundamental concepts of measurement. Measurement, 2,
25–34.
Finkelstein, L. (1994). Measurement: Fundamental principles. In L. Finkelstein & K. Grattan
(Eds.), Concise encyclopedia of measurement and instrumentation (pp. 201–205). Oxford:
Pergamon.
4 Philosophical perspectives on measurement
Borsboom, D. (2009). Educational measurement, 4th edition: Book review. Structural Equation
Modeling, 16, 702–711.
Borsboom, D. (2012). Whose consensus is it anyway? Scientific versus legalistic conceptions of
validity. Measurement: Interdisciplinary Research and Perspectives, 10, 38–41.
Borsboom, D., & Mellenbergh, G. (2004). Why psychometrics is not pathological: A comment on
Michell. Theory and Psychology, 14, 105–120.
Borsboom, D., Cramer, A. O. J., Kievit, R. A., Zand Scholten, A. & Franic, S. (2009). The end of
construct validity. In R.W. Lissitz (Ed.), The concept of validity: Revisions, new directions and
applications (pp. 135–170). Charlotte, NC: Information Age Publishing.
Boumans, M. (2007). Invariance and calibration. In M. Boumans (Ed.), Measurement in economics: A handbook (pp. 231–248). London: Academic Press.
Bridgman, P. W. (1927). The logic of modern physics. New York: Macmillan.
Campbell, D. T., & Fiske, D. W. (1959). Convergent and discriminant validation by the multitraitmultimethod matrix. Psychological Bulletin, 56(2), 81.
Campbell, N. R. (1920). Physics: The elements. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Carnap, R. (1950). Empiricism, semantics, and ontology. Revue internationale de philosophie, 4,
20–40.
Carnap, R. (1966). Philosophical foundations of physics (Vol. 966). New York: Basic Books.
Cartwright, N. (1983). How the laws of physics lie. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Chang, H. (2019). Operationalism. In E. N. Zalta (Ed.), The Stanford encyclopedia of philosophy.
Stanford, CA: Stanford University. Retrieved from plato.stanford.edu/entries/operationalism
Cliff, N. (1992). Abstract measurement theory and the revolution that never happened.
Psychological Science, 3, 186–190.
Cronbach, L. J., & Meehl, P. E. (1955). Construct validity in psychological tests. Psychological
Bulletin, 52(4), 281.
De Morgan, A. (1836). The connection of number and magnitude: At attempt to explain the fifth
book of Euclid. London: Taylor and Walton.
Dennett, D. (1987). The intentional stance. Cambridge: MIT Press.
Dennett, D. (1991). Consciousness explained. Boston, MA: Little, Brown and Company.
DIN 1319:1995. Fundamentals of metrology, Part 1: Basic terminology (German standard).
Deutsche Institut für Normung.
Dingle, H. (1950). A theory of measurement. The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science,
1(1), 5–26.
Doignon, J. P. (1993). Geometry is measurement but measurement theory is more than geometry.
Journal of Mathematical Psychology, 37, 472–476.
Edgeworth, F. Y. (1885). Observations and statistics: An essay on the theory of errors of observation and the first principles of statistics. Transactions of the Cambridge Philosophical Society,
14, 138–169.
Ente Italiano di Normazione (UNI). (1984). UNI 4546:1984. Misure e misurazioni. Termini e
definizioni fondamentali (Italian standard). Milano: UNI (in Italian).
Euclid’s Elements of geometry, the Greek text of J.L. Heiberg (1883-1885) edited, and provided
with a modern English translation, by Richard Fitzpatrick (2008). Retrieved from farside.
ph.utexas.edu/Books/Euclid/Euclid.html
Ferguson, A., Myers, C. S., Bartlett, R. J., Banister, H., Bartlett, F. C., Brown, W., et al. (1940).
Final report of the committee appointed to consider and report upon the possibility of quantitative estimates of sensory events. Report of the British Association for the Advancement of
Science, 2, 331–349.
Finkelstein, L. (1984). A review of the fundamental concepts of measurement. Measurement, 2,
25–34.
Finkelstein, L. (1994). Measurement: Fundamental principles. In L. Finkelstein & K. Grattan
(Eds.), Concise encyclopedia of measurement and instrumentation (pp. 201–205). Oxford:
Pergamon.
4 Philosophical perspectives on measurement