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78. W.-K. Tung, Group Theory in Physics (World Scientific, Singapore, 1985)
79. S. Weinberg, 1st ed., vol. 1 The Quantum Theory of Fields (Cambridge University Press,
Cambridge, 1995)
80. L.V. Poulikakos, P. Gutsche, K.M. McPeak, S. Burger, J. Niegemann, C. Hafner, D.J. Norris,
Optical chirality flux as a useful far-field probe of chiral near fields. ACS Photonics 3, 1619
(2016). https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphotonics.6b00201
81. R.W. Boyd, D.J. Gauthier, Controlling the velocity of light pulses. Science 326, 1074 (2009).
https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1170885
82. V. Gerasik, M. Stastna, Complex group velocity and energy transport in absorbing media. Phys.
Rev. E 81, 056602 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.81.056602
83. J.B. Pendry, Negative refraction makes a perfect lens. Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3966 (2000). https://
doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.3966
84. H.J. Lezec, J.A. Dionne, H.A. Atwater, Negative refraction at visible frequencies. Science 316,
430 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1139266
85. N. Engheta, Circuits with light at nanoscales: Optical nanocircuits inspired by metamaterials.
Science 317, 1698 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1133268
86. J. Valentine, S. Zhang, T. Zentgraf, E. Ulin-Avila, D. A. Genov, G. Bartal, X. Zhang, Threedimensional optical metamaterial with a negative refractive index. Nature (London) 455, 376
(2008) https://doi.org/10.1038/nature07247
87. C.-G. Huang, Y.-Z. Zhang, Poynting vector, energy density, and energy velocity in an anomalous
dispersion medium. Phys. Rev. A 65, 015802 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.65.
015802
J. E. Vázquez-Lozano and A. Martínez
64. F.D. Nunes, T.C. Vasconcelos, M. Bezerra, J. Weiner, Electromagnetic energy density in dispersive and dissipative media. J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 28, 1544 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1364/
JOSAB.28.001544
65. L. Brillouin, Wave Propagation and Group Velocity (Academic, New York, 1960)
66. K.E. Oughstun, S. Shen, Velocity of energy transport for a time-harmonic field in a multipleresonance Lorentz medium. J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 5, 2395 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1364/JOSAB.
5.002395
67. F.D. Nunes, B.-H.V. Borges, J. Weiner, Analysis of dispersive and dissipative media with optical
resonances. Opt. Express 20, 15679 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.20.015679
68. D.R. Smith, W.J. Padilla, D.C. Vier, S.C. Nemat-Nasser, S. Schultz, Composite medium with
simultaneously negative permeability and permittivity. Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 4184 (2000). https://
doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.4184
69. C. García-Meca, J. Hurtado, J. Martí, A. Martínez, W. Dickson, A.V. Zayats, Low-Loss Multilayered Metamaterial Exhibiting a Negative Index of Refraction at Visible Wavelengths. Phys.
Rev. Lett. 106, 067402 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.067402
70. S. Yoo, M. Cho, Q.-H. Park, Globally enhanced chiral field generation by negative-index
metamaterials. Phys. Rev. B 89, 161405 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.89.161405
71. S. Yoo, Q.-H. Park, Chiral light-matter interaction in optical resonators. Phys. Rev. Lett. 114,
203003 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.203003
72. A.D. Raki´ c, A.B. Djuriši´ c, J.M. Elazar, M.L. Majewski, Optical properties of metallic films
for vertical-cavity optoelectronic devices. Appl. Opt. 37, 5271 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1364/
AO.37.005271
73. E.D. Palik, Handbook of Optical Constants of Solids (Academic Press, New York, 1985)
74. H.S. Sehmi, W. Langbein, E.A. Muljarov, Optimizing the Drude-Lorentz model for material
permittivity: Method, program, and examples for gold, silver, and copper. Phys. Rev. B 95,
115444 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.95.115444
75. W.I. Fushchich, A.G. Nikitin, Symmetries of Maxwell’s Equations (Mathematics and its Applications (Springer, Amsterdam, 1987)
76. E. Noether, Gott. Nachr. 1918, 235 (1918) [Transp. Theory Stat. Phys. 1, 186 (1971) https://
doi.org/10.1080/00411457108231446]
77. R.P. Cameron, J.B. Götte, S.M. Barnett, A.M. Yao, Chirality and the angular momentum of
light. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 375, 20150433 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2015.0433
78. W.-K. Tung, Group Theory in Physics (World Scientific, Singapore, 1985)
79. S. Weinberg, 1st ed., vol. 1 The Quantum Theory of Fields (Cambridge University Press,
Cambridge, 1995)
80. L.V. Poulikakos, P. Gutsche, K.M. McPeak, S. Burger, J. Niegemann, C. Hafner, D.J. Norris,
Optical chirality flux as a useful far-field probe of chiral near fields. ACS Photonics 3, 1619
(2016). https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphotonics.6b00201
81. R.W. Boyd, D.J. Gauthier, Controlling the velocity of light pulses. Science 326, 1074 (2009).
https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1170885
82. V. Gerasik, M. Stastna, Complex group velocity and energy transport in absorbing media. Phys.
Rev. E 81, 056602 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.81.056602
83. J.B. Pendry, Negative refraction makes a perfect lens. Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3966 (2000). https://
doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.3966
84. H.J. Lezec, J.A. Dionne, H.A. Atwater, Negative refraction at visible frequencies. Science 316,
430 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1139266
85. N. Engheta, Circuits with light at nanoscales: Optical nanocircuits inspired by metamaterials.
Science 317, 1698 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1133268
86. J. Valentine, S. Zhang, T. Zentgraf, E. Ulin-Avila, D. A. Genov, G. Bartal, X. Zhang, Threedimensional optical metamaterial with a negative refractive index. Nature (London) 455, 376
(2008) https://doi.org/10.1038/nature07247
87. C.-G. Huang, Y.-Z. Zhang, Poynting vector, energy density, and energy velocity in an anomalous
dispersion medium. Phys. Rev. A 65, 015802 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.65.
015802