Topics in Applied Physics
Volume 138
Series Editors
Young Pak Lee, Physics, Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea (Republic of)
David J. Lockwood, Metrology Research Center, National Research Council of
Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada
Paolo M. Ossi, NEMAS - WIBIDI Lab, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy
Kaoru Yamanouchi, Department of Chemistry, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo,
Japan