2 Fundamentals of Friction Stir Welding, Its Application, and Advancements
85
54. Kumar K, Kailas SV (2008) The role of friction stir welding tool on material flow and weld
formation. Mater Sci Eng A 485:367–374
55. Zhang S, Shi Q, Liu Q, Xie R, Zhang G, Chen G (2018) Effects of tool tilt angle on the
in-process heat transfer and mass transfer during friction stir welding. Int J Heat Mass Transf
125:32–42
56. Dialami N, Cervera M, Chiumenti M (2019) Effect of the tool tilt angle on the heat generation
and the material flow in friction stir welding. Metals (Basel)
57. Chauhan P, Jain R, Pal SK, Singh SB (2018) Modeling of defects in friction stir welding using
coupled Eulerian and Lagrangian method. J Manuf Process 34(November 2017):158–166
58. Mehta KP, Badheka VJ (2014) Materials and manufacturing processes effects of tilt angle
on properties of dissimilar friction stir welding copper to aluminum. Mater Manuf Process
January 2015:37–41
59. Sorger G, Sarikka T, Vilaça P, Santos TG (2018) Effect of processing temperatures on the
properties of a high-strength steel welded by FSW. Weld World 62:1173–1185
60. Yau YH, Hussain A, Lalwani RK, Chan HK, Hakimi N (2013) Temperature distribution study
during the friction stir welding process of Al2024-T3 aluminum alloy. Int J Miner Metall Mater
20(8):779–787
61. Tang W, Guo X, McClure JC, Murr LE, Nunes A (1998) Heat input and temperature
distribution in friction stir welding. J Mater Process Manuf Sci 7(2):163–172
62. Ramanjaneyulu K, Madhusudhan Reddy G, Venugopal Rao A (2014) Role of tool shoulder
diameter in friction stir welding: an analysis of the temperature and plastic deformation of
AA 2014 aluminium alloy. Trans Indian Inst Met 67(5):769–780
63. Fehrenbacher A, Schmale JR, Zinn MR, Pfefferl FE (2014) Measurement of tool-workpiece
interface temperature distribution in friction stir weiding. J Manuf Sci Eng 136
64. Fehrenbacher A, Duffie NA, Ferrier NJ, Pfefferkorn FE, Zinn MR (2014) Effects of
tool—workpiece interface temperature on weld quality and quality improvements through
temperature control in friction stir welding. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 165–179
65. Ozturk F, Jarrar F, Evis Z (2016) Thermal history and microstructure during friction stir
welding of Al–Mg alloy. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 1071–1081
66. Chao YJ, Qi X, Tang W (2003) Heat transfer in friction stir welding—Experimental and
numerical studies. Trans ASME 125(February 2003):138–145
67. Zuo L, Zuo D, Zhu Y, Wang H (2018) Effect of process parameters on surface topography of
friction stir welding. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 98(5–8):1807–1816
68. Su H, Wu CS, Pittner A Rethmeier M (2014) Thermal energy generation and distribution in
friction stir welding of aluminum alloys. Energy 1–12
69. Buglioni L, Tufaro LN, Svoboda HG (2015) Thermal cycles and residual stresses in FSW
of aluminum alloys: experimental measurements and numerical models. Procedia Mater Sci
9:87–96
70. Zybin I, Trukhanov K, Tsarkov A, Kheylo S (2018) Backing plate effect on temperature
controlled FSW process. In: MATEC web conference, vol 01084
71. Hwang Y, Kang Z, Chiou Y, Hsu H (2008) Experimental study on temperature distributions
within the workpiece during friction stir welding of aluminum alloys. Int. J. Mach. Tools
Manuf. 48:778–787
72. Zhu R, Gong W, Cui H (2020) Temperature evolution, microstructure, and properties of
friction stir welded ultra-thick 6082 aluminum alloy joints. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 331–343
73. Khandkar MZH, Khan JA, Reynolds AP. Prediction of temperature distribution and thermal
history during friction stir welding : input torque based model. Sci Technol Weld Join 165–174.
74. Silva ACF, De Backer J, Bolmsjö G (2017) Temperature measurements during friction stir
welding. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 2899–2908
75. Shahi P, Barmouz M, Asadi P (2014) Force and torque in friction stir welding. Adv Frict Stir
Weld Process 459–498
76. Trimble D, Monaghan J, O’Donnell GE (2012) Force generation during friction stir welding
of AA2024-T3. CIRP Ann-Manuf Technol 61(1):9–12
85
54. Kumar K, Kailas SV (2008) The role of friction stir welding tool on material flow and weld
formation. Mater Sci Eng A 485:367–374
55. Zhang S, Shi Q, Liu Q, Xie R, Zhang G, Chen G (2018) Effects of tool tilt angle on the
in-process heat transfer and mass transfer during friction stir welding. Int J Heat Mass Transf
125:32–42
56. Dialami N, Cervera M, Chiumenti M (2019) Effect of the tool tilt angle on the heat generation
and the material flow in friction stir welding. Metals (Basel)
57. Chauhan P, Jain R, Pal SK, Singh SB (2018) Modeling of defects in friction stir welding using
coupled Eulerian and Lagrangian method. J Manuf Process 34(November 2017):158–166
58. Mehta KP, Badheka VJ (2014) Materials and manufacturing processes effects of tilt angle
on properties of dissimilar friction stir welding copper to aluminum. Mater Manuf Process
January 2015:37–41
59. Sorger G, Sarikka T, Vilaça P, Santos TG (2018) Effect of processing temperatures on the
properties of a high-strength steel welded by FSW. Weld World 62:1173–1185
60. Yau YH, Hussain A, Lalwani RK, Chan HK, Hakimi N (2013) Temperature distribution study
during the friction stir welding process of Al2024-T3 aluminum alloy. Int J Miner Metall Mater
20(8):779–787
61. Tang W, Guo X, McClure JC, Murr LE, Nunes A (1998) Heat input and temperature
distribution in friction stir welding. J Mater Process Manuf Sci 7(2):163–172
62. Ramanjaneyulu K, Madhusudhan Reddy G, Venugopal Rao A (2014) Role of tool shoulder
diameter in friction stir welding: an analysis of the temperature and plastic deformation of
AA 2014 aluminium alloy. Trans Indian Inst Met 67(5):769–780
63. Fehrenbacher A, Schmale JR, Zinn MR, Pfefferl FE (2014) Measurement of tool-workpiece
interface temperature distribution in friction stir weiding. J Manuf Sci Eng 136
64. Fehrenbacher A, Duffie NA, Ferrier NJ, Pfefferkorn FE, Zinn MR (2014) Effects of
tool—workpiece interface temperature on weld quality and quality improvements through
temperature control in friction stir welding. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 165–179
65. Ozturk F, Jarrar F, Evis Z (2016) Thermal history and microstructure during friction stir
welding of Al–Mg alloy. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 1071–1081
66. Chao YJ, Qi X, Tang W (2003) Heat transfer in friction stir welding—Experimental and
numerical studies. Trans ASME 125(February 2003):138–145
67. Zuo L, Zuo D, Zhu Y, Wang H (2018) Effect of process parameters on surface topography of
friction stir welding. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 98(5–8):1807–1816
68. Su H, Wu CS, Pittner A Rethmeier M (2014) Thermal energy generation and distribution in
friction stir welding of aluminum alloys. Energy 1–12
69. Buglioni L, Tufaro LN, Svoboda HG (2015) Thermal cycles and residual stresses in FSW
of aluminum alloys: experimental measurements and numerical models. Procedia Mater Sci
9:87–96
70. Zybin I, Trukhanov K, Tsarkov A, Kheylo S (2018) Backing plate effect on temperature
controlled FSW process. In: MATEC web conference, vol 01084
71. Hwang Y, Kang Z, Chiou Y, Hsu H (2008) Experimental study on temperature distributions
within the workpiece during friction stir welding of aluminum alloys. Int. J. Mach. Tools
Manuf. 48:778–787
72. Zhu R, Gong W, Cui H (2020) Temperature evolution, microstructure, and properties of
friction stir welded ultra-thick 6082 aluminum alloy joints. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 331–343
73. Khandkar MZH, Khan JA, Reynolds AP. Prediction of temperature distribution and thermal
history during friction stir welding : input torque based model. Sci Technol Weld Join 165–174.
74. Silva ACF, De Backer J, Bolmsjö G (2017) Temperature measurements during friction stir
welding. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 2899–2908
75. Shahi P, Barmouz M, Asadi P (2014) Force and torque in friction stir welding. Adv Frict Stir
Weld Process 459–498
76. Trimble D, Monaghan J, O’Donnell GE (2012) Force generation during friction stir welding
of AA2024-T3. CIRP Ann-Manuf Technol 61(1):9–12