8. L.G. D’yachkov, Smooth transition from spectral lines to a continuum in dense hydrogen
plasma. High Temp. 54, 3–10 (2016)
9. K. Tsumori, K. Ikeda, H. Nakano, M. Kisaki, S. Geng, M. Wada, K. Sasaki, S. Nishiyama,
M. Goto, G. Serianni, P. Agostinetti, E. Sartori, M. Brombin, P. Veltri, C. Wimmer,
K. Nagaoka, M. Osakabe, Y. Takeiri, O. Kaneko, Negative ion production and beam extraction
processes in a large ion source. Rev. Sci. Instrum. 87, 02B936 (2016)
10. S.S. Hodgman, R.G. Dall, L.J. Byron, K.G.H. Baldwin, S.J. Buckman, A.G. Truscott, Metastable helium: A new determination of the longest atomic excited-state lifetime. Phys. Rev. Lett.
103, 053002 (2009)
11. R.S. Van Dyck Jr., C.E. Johnson, H.A. Shugart, Radiative lifetime of the 2
1
S 0 metastable state
of helium. Phys. Rev. A Gen. Phys. 4, 1327–1336 (1971)
12. L.M. Biberman, V.S. Vorob’ev, I.T. Yakovlev, Kinetics of Nonequilibrium Low-Temperature
Plasma (Consultants Bureau, New York, 1987)
13. T. Fujimoto, A collisional-radiative model for helium and its application to a discharge
plasma. J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transf. 21, 439–455 (1979)
14. P.E. Siska, Molecular-beam studies of penning ionization. Rev. Mod. Phys. 65, 337–412 (1993)
15. R.E. Moss, I.A. Sadler, Symmetry breaking effects in HD
+ . Mol. Phys. 61, 905–921 (1989)
16. M. Capitelli, G. Colonna, A. D’Angola, Fundamental Aspects of Plasma Chemical Physics:
Thermodynamics, Springer Series on Atomic, Optical, and Plasma Physics 66, Appendix A
(Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, 2012), p. 293
17. F.R. Gilmore, E. Bauer, J.W. McCowan, A review of atomic and molecular excitation mechanisms in nonequilibrium gases up to 20,000 K. J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transf. 9, 157–183
(1969)
18. J.N. Bardsley, J.M. Wadehra, Dissociative attachment and vibrational excitation in low-energy
collisions of electrons with H 2 and D 2 . Phys. Rev. A 20, 1398–1405 (1979)
19. R.K. Janev, W.D. Langer, K. Evans, D.E. Post, Elementary Processes in Hydrogen–Helium
Plasmas (Springer, Berlin, 1987)
20. D.E. Post, A review of recent developments in atomic processes for divertors and edge
plasmas. J. Nucl. Mater. 220–222, 143–157 (1995)
21. R. K. Janev (ed.), Atomic and Molecular Processes in Fusion Edge Plasmas (Plenum,
New York, 1995)
22. L.D. Landau, L.M. Lifshitz, Physical kinetics, in Course of Theoretical Physics, vol.
10, (Elsevier Ltd, Oxford, 2010)
23. M. Capitelli, R. Celiberto, G. Colonna, F. Esposito, C. Gorse, K. Hassouni, A. Laricchiuta,
S. Longo, Fundamental Aspects of Plasma Chemical Physics, Kinetics, Springer Series on
Atomic, Optical, and Plasma Physics 85 (Springer, New York, 2016), pp. 143–173
24. V.I. Fisher, Y.V. Ralchenko, V.A. Bernshtam, A. Goldgirsh, Y. Maron, L.A. Vainshtein,
I. Bray, H. Golten, Electron-impact-excitation cross sections of hydrogenlike ions. Phys. Rev.
A 55, 329–334 (1997)
25. D.R. Bates, A.E. Kingston, R.W.P. McWhirter, Recombination between electrons and atomic
ions I. Optically thin plasmas. Proc. R. Soc. A 267, 297–312 (1962)
26. D.R. Bates, A.E. Kingston, R.W.P. McWhirter, Recombination between electrons and atomic
ions II. Optically thick plasmas. Proc. R. Soc. A 270, 155–167 (1962)
27. K. Sawada, Y. Yamada, T. Miyachika, N. Ezumi, A. Iwamae, M. Goto, Collisional-radiative
model for spectroscopic diagnostic of optically thick helium plasma. Plasma Fusion Res. 5,
001 (2010)
28. A.Y. Pigarov, S.I. Krasheninnikov, Application of the collisional-radiative, atomic-molecular
model to the recombining divertor plasma. Phys. Lett. A 222, 251–257 (1996)
29. B. van der Sijde, J.J.A.M. van der Mullen, D.C. Schram, Collisional radiative models in
plasmas. Beitr Plasmaphys. 24, 447–473 (1984)
30. H.P. Summers, W.J. Dickson, M.G. O’Mullane, N.R. Badnell, A.D. Whiteford, D.H. Brooks,
J. Lang, S.D. Loch, D.C. Griffin, Ionization state, excited populations and emission of
44
2 Atomic Physics Relevant to Fusion Plasmas
plasma. High Temp. 54, 3–10 (2016)
9. K. Tsumori, K. Ikeda, H. Nakano, M. Kisaki, S. Geng, M. Wada, K. Sasaki, S. Nishiyama,
M. Goto, G. Serianni, P. Agostinetti, E. Sartori, M. Brombin, P. Veltri, C. Wimmer,
K. Nagaoka, M. Osakabe, Y. Takeiri, O. Kaneko, Negative ion production and beam extraction
processes in a large ion source. Rev. Sci. Instrum. 87, 02B936 (2016)
10. S.S. Hodgman, R.G. Dall, L.J. Byron, K.G.H. Baldwin, S.J. Buckman, A.G. Truscott, Metastable helium: A new determination of the longest atomic excited-state lifetime. Phys. Rev. Lett.
103, 053002 (2009)
11. R.S. Van Dyck Jr., C.E. Johnson, H.A. Shugart, Radiative lifetime of the 2
1
S 0 metastable state
of helium. Phys. Rev. A Gen. Phys. 4, 1327–1336 (1971)
12. L.M. Biberman, V.S. Vorob’ev, I.T. Yakovlev, Kinetics of Nonequilibrium Low-Temperature
Plasma (Consultants Bureau, New York, 1987)
13. T. Fujimoto, A collisional-radiative model for helium and its application to a discharge
plasma. J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transf. 21, 439–455 (1979)
14. P.E. Siska, Molecular-beam studies of penning ionization. Rev. Mod. Phys. 65, 337–412 (1993)
15. R.E. Moss, I.A. Sadler, Symmetry breaking effects in HD
+ . Mol. Phys. 61, 905–921 (1989)
16. M. Capitelli, G. Colonna, A. D’Angola, Fundamental Aspects of Plasma Chemical Physics:
Thermodynamics, Springer Series on Atomic, Optical, and Plasma Physics 66, Appendix A
(Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, 2012), p. 293
17. F.R. Gilmore, E. Bauer, J.W. McCowan, A review of atomic and molecular excitation mechanisms in nonequilibrium gases up to 20,000 K. J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transf. 9, 157–183
(1969)
18. J.N. Bardsley, J.M. Wadehra, Dissociative attachment and vibrational excitation in low-energy
collisions of electrons with H 2 and D 2 . Phys. Rev. A 20, 1398–1405 (1979)
19. R.K. Janev, W.D. Langer, K. Evans, D.E. Post, Elementary Processes in Hydrogen–Helium
Plasmas (Springer, Berlin, 1987)
20. D.E. Post, A review of recent developments in atomic processes for divertors and edge
plasmas. J. Nucl. Mater. 220–222, 143–157 (1995)
21. R. K. Janev (ed.), Atomic and Molecular Processes in Fusion Edge Plasmas (Plenum,
New York, 1995)
22. L.D. Landau, L.M. Lifshitz, Physical kinetics, in Course of Theoretical Physics, vol.
10, (Elsevier Ltd, Oxford, 2010)
23. M. Capitelli, R. Celiberto, G. Colonna, F. Esposito, C. Gorse, K. Hassouni, A. Laricchiuta,
S. Longo, Fundamental Aspects of Plasma Chemical Physics, Kinetics, Springer Series on
Atomic, Optical, and Plasma Physics 85 (Springer, New York, 2016), pp. 143–173
24. V.I. Fisher, Y.V. Ralchenko, V.A. Bernshtam, A. Goldgirsh, Y. Maron, L.A. Vainshtein,
I. Bray, H. Golten, Electron-impact-excitation cross sections of hydrogenlike ions. Phys. Rev.
A 55, 329–334 (1997)
25. D.R. Bates, A.E. Kingston, R.W.P. McWhirter, Recombination between electrons and atomic
ions I. Optically thin plasmas. Proc. R. Soc. A 267, 297–312 (1962)
26. D.R. Bates, A.E. Kingston, R.W.P. McWhirter, Recombination between electrons and atomic
ions II. Optically thick plasmas. Proc. R. Soc. A 270, 155–167 (1962)
27. K. Sawada, Y. Yamada, T. Miyachika, N. Ezumi, A. Iwamae, M. Goto, Collisional-radiative
model for spectroscopic diagnostic of optically thick helium plasma. Plasma Fusion Res. 5,
001 (2010)
28. A.Y. Pigarov, S.I. Krasheninnikov, Application of the collisional-radiative, atomic-molecular
model to the recombining divertor plasma. Phys. Lett. A 222, 251–257 (1996)
29. B. van der Sijde, J.J.A.M. van der Mullen, D.C. Schram, Collisional radiative models in
plasmas. Beitr Plasmaphys. 24, 447–473 (1984)
30. H.P. Summers, W.J. Dickson, M.G. O’Mullane, N.R. Badnell, A.D. Whiteford, D.H. Brooks,
J. Lang, S.D. Loch, D.C. Griffin, Ionization state, excited populations and emission of
44
2 Atomic Physics Relevant to Fusion Plasmas