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19. M. Courtney, X. Chen, S. Chan, T. Mohamed, P.P. Rao, C.L. Ren, Droplet microfluidic system
with on-demand trapping and releasing of droplet for drug screening applications. Anal.
Chem. 89(1), 910–915 (2016)
20. G. Cristobal, J.-P. Benoit, M. Joanicot, A. Ajdari, Microfluidic bypass for efficient passive
regulation of droplet traffic at a junction. Appl. Phys. Lett. 89(3), 34104–34104 (2006)
21. O. Cybulski, P. Garstecki, Dynamic memory in a microfluidic system of droplets traveling
through a simple network of microchannels. Lab Chip 10(4), 484–493 (2010)
22. J. Dai, H.S. Kim, A.R. Guzman, W.-B. Shim, A. Han, A large-scale on-chip droplet incubation
chamber enables equal microbial culture time. RSC Adv. 6(25), 20516–20519 (2016)
23. E. De Leo, L. Galluccio, A. Lombardo, G. Morabito, Networked labs-on-a-chip (NLoC):
introducing networking technologies in microfluidic systems. Nano Commun. Netw. 3(4),
217–228 (2012)
24. E. De Leo, L. Donvito, L. Galluccio, A. Lombardo, G. Morabito, L.M. Zanoli, Communications and switching in microfluidic systems: pure hydrodynamic control for networking
Labs-on-a-Chip. Trans. Commun. 61(11), 4663–4677 (2013)
25. L.M. de Moura, N. Bjørner, Z3: an efficient SMT solver, in Tools and Algorithms for
Construction and Analysis of Systems (2008), pp. 337–340
26. S.K. Dertinger, D.T. Chiu, N.L. Jeon, G.M. Whitesides, Generation of gradients having
complex shapes using microfluidic networks. Anal. Chem. 73(6), 1240–1246 (2001)
27. L. Donvito, L. Galluccio, A. Lombardo, G. Morabito, Microfluidic networks: design and
simulation of pure hydrodynamic switching and medium access control. Nano Commun.
Netw. 4(4), 164–171 (2013)
28. L. Donvito, L. Galluccio, A. Lombardo, G. Morabito, μ-NET: a network for molecular
biology applications in microfluidic chips. Trans. Netw. 24, 1 (2015)
29. Y. Elani, X.C.I. Solvas, J.B. Edel, R.V. Law, O. Ces, Microfluidic generation of encapsulated
droplet interface bilayer networks (multisomes) and their use as cell-like reactors. Chem.
Commun. 52(35), 5961–5964 (2016)
30. W. Engl, M. Roche, A. Colin, P. Panizza, A. Ajdari, Droplet traffic at a simple junction at low
capillary numbers. Phys. Rev. Lett. 95(20), 208304 (2005)
31. P. Frank, S. Haefner, M. Elstner, A. Richter, Fully-programmable, low-cost, “do-it-yourself”
pressure source for general purpose use in the microfluidic laboratory. Inventions 1(2), 13
(2016)
32. M.J. Fuerstman, A. Lai, M.E. Thurlow, S.S. Shevkoplyas, H.A. Stone, G.M. Whitesides, The
pressure drop along rectangular microchannels containing bubbles. Lab Chip 7(11), 1479–
1489 (2007)
33. J.-C. Galas, D. Bartolo, V. Studer, Active connectors for microfluidic drops on demand. New
J. Phys. 11(7), 075027 (2009)
34. P. Garstecki, M.J. Fuerstman, H.A. Stone, G.M. Whitesides, Formation of droplets and
bubbles in a microfluidic T-junction—scaling and mechanism of break-up. Lab Chip 6(3),
437–446 (2006)
35. T. Glatzel, C. Litterst, C. Cupelli, T. Lindemann, C. Moosmann, R. Niekrawietz, W. Streule,
R. Zengerle, P. Koltay, Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) software tools for microfluidic
applications–a case study. Comput. Fluids 37(3), 218–235 (2008)
36. T. Glawdel, C.L. Ren, Global network design for robust operation of microfluidic droplet
generators with pressure-driven flow. Microfluid. Nanofluid. 13(3), 469–480 (2012)
37. T. Glawdel, C. Elbuken, C. Ren, Passive droplet trafficking at microfluidic junctions under
geometric and flow asymmetries. Lab Chip 11(22), 3774–3784 (2011)
38. T. Glawdel, C. Elbuken, C.L. Ren, Droplet formation in microfluidic T-junction generators
operating in the transitional regime. I. Experimental observations. Phys. Rev. E 85(1), 016322
(2012)
39. T. Glawdel, C. Elbuken, C.L. Ren, Droplet formation in microfluidic T-junction generators
operating in the transitional regime. II. Modeling. Phys. Rev. E 85(1), 016323 (2012)
References
18. Comsol Multiphysics, Comsol Multiphysics User Guide (version 4.3 a). COMSOL AB,
2012), pp. 39–40
19. M. Courtney, X. Chen, S. Chan, T. Mohamed, P.P. Rao, C.L. Ren, Droplet microfluidic system
with on-demand trapping and releasing of droplet for drug screening applications. Anal.
Chem. 89(1), 910–915 (2016)
20. G. Cristobal, J.-P. Benoit, M. Joanicot, A. Ajdari, Microfluidic bypass for efficient passive
regulation of droplet traffic at a junction. Appl. Phys. Lett. 89(3), 34104–34104 (2006)
21. O. Cybulski, P. Garstecki, Dynamic memory in a microfluidic system of droplets traveling
through a simple network of microchannels. Lab Chip 10(4), 484–493 (2010)
22. J. Dai, H.S. Kim, A.R. Guzman, W.-B. Shim, A. Han, A large-scale on-chip droplet incubation
chamber enables equal microbial culture time. RSC Adv. 6(25), 20516–20519 (2016)
23. E. De Leo, L. Galluccio, A. Lombardo, G. Morabito, Networked labs-on-a-chip (NLoC):
introducing networking technologies in microfluidic systems. Nano Commun. Netw. 3(4),
217–228 (2012)
24. E. De Leo, L. Donvito, L. Galluccio, A. Lombardo, G. Morabito, L.M. Zanoli, Communications and switching in microfluidic systems: pure hydrodynamic control for networking
Labs-on-a-Chip. Trans. Commun. 61(11), 4663–4677 (2013)
25. L.M. de Moura, N. Bjørner, Z3: an efficient SMT solver, in Tools and Algorithms for
Construction and Analysis of Systems (2008), pp. 337–340
26. S.K. Dertinger, D.T. Chiu, N.L. Jeon, G.M. Whitesides, Generation of gradients having
complex shapes using microfluidic networks. Anal. Chem. 73(6), 1240–1246 (2001)
27. L. Donvito, L. Galluccio, A. Lombardo, G. Morabito, Microfluidic networks: design and
simulation of pure hydrodynamic switching and medium access control. Nano Commun.
Netw. 4(4), 164–171 (2013)
28. L. Donvito, L. Galluccio, A. Lombardo, G. Morabito, μ-NET: a network for molecular
biology applications in microfluidic chips. Trans. Netw. 24, 1 (2015)
29. Y. Elani, X.C.I. Solvas, J.B. Edel, R.V. Law, O. Ces, Microfluidic generation of encapsulated
droplet interface bilayer networks (multisomes) and their use as cell-like reactors. Chem.
Commun. 52(35), 5961–5964 (2016)
30. W. Engl, M. Roche, A. Colin, P. Panizza, A. Ajdari, Droplet traffic at a simple junction at low
capillary numbers. Phys. Rev. Lett. 95(20), 208304 (2005)
31. P. Frank, S. Haefner, M. Elstner, A. Richter, Fully-programmable, low-cost, “do-it-yourself”
pressure source for general purpose use in the microfluidic laboratory. Inventions 1(2), 13
(2016)
32. M.J. Fuerstman, A. Lai, M.E. Thurlow, S.S. Shevkoplyas, H.A. Stone, G.M. Whitesides, The
pressure drop along rectangular microchannels containing bubbles. Lab Chip 7(11), 1479–
1489 (2007)
33. J.-C. Galas, D. Bartolo, V. Studer, Active connectors for microfluidic drops on demand. New
J. Phys. 11(7), 075027 (2009)
34. P. Garstecki, M.J. Fuerstman, H.A. Stone, G.M. Whitesides, Formation of droplets and
bubbles in a microfluidic T-junction—scaling and mechanism of break-up. Lab Chip 6(3),
437–446 (2006)
35. T. Glatzel, C. Litterst, C. Cupelli, T. Lindemann, C. Moosmann, R. Niekrawietz, W. Streule,
R. Zengerle, P. Koltay, Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) software tools for microfluidic
applications–a case study. Comput. Fluids 37(3), 218–235 (2008)
36. T. Glawdel, C.L. Ren, Global network design for robust operation of microfluidic droplet
generators with pressure-driven flow. Microfluid. Nanofluid. 13(3), 469–480 (2012)
37. T. Glawdel, C. Elbuken, C. Ren, Passive droplet trafficking at microfluidic junctions under
geometric and flow asymmetries. Lab Chip 11(22), 3774–3784 (2011)
38. T. Glawdel, C. Elbuken, C.L. Ren, Droplet formation in microfluidic T-junction generators
operating in the transitional regime. I. Experimental observations. Phys. Rev. E 85(1), 016322
(2012)
39. T. Glawdel, C. Elbuken, C.L. Ren, Droplet formation in microfluidic T-junction generators
operating in the transitional regime. II. Modeling. Phys. Rev. E 85(1), 016323 (2012)
