14 Luminescent Crystal–Control of Excited-State …
293
9. Moorthy, J.N., Natarajan, P., Venkatakrishnan, P., Huang, D.-F., Chow, T.J.: Steric Inhibition of
π-stacking: 1,3,6,8-tetraarylpyrenes as efficient blue emitters in organic light emitting Diodes
(OLEDs). Org. Lett. 9, 5215–5218 (2007)
10. Qin, T., Zhou, G., Scheiber, H., Bauer, R.E., Baumgarten, M., Anson, C.E., List, E.J.W., Müllen,
K.: Polytriphenylene dendrimers: a unique design for blue-light-emitting materials. Angew.
Chem. Int. Ed. 47, 8292–8296 (2008)
11. Li, B., Li, J., Fu, Y., Bo, Z.: Porphyrins with four monodisperse oligofluorene arms as efficient
red light-emitting materials. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 126, 3430–3431 (2004)
12. Li, M., Niu, Y., Zhu, X., Peng, Q., Lu, H.-Y., Xia, A., Chen, C.-F.: Tetrahydro[5]helicenebased imide dyes with intense fluorescence in both solution and solid state. Chem. Commun.
50, 2993–2995 (2014)
13. Shimizu, M., Kaki, R., Takeda, Y., Hiyama, T., Nagai, N., Yamagishi, H., Furutani, H.: 1,4bis(diarylamino)-2,5-bis(4-cyanophenylethenyl)benzenes: Fluorophores exhibiting efficient
red and near-infrared emissions in solid state. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 51, 4095–4099 (2012)
14. Shimizu, M., Takeda, Y., Higashi, M., Hiyama, T.: 1,4-Bis(alkenyl)-2,5-dipiperidinobenzenes:
minimal fluorophores exhibiting highly efficient emission in the solid state. Angew. Chemie
Int. Ed. 48, 3653–3656 (2009)
15. Qin, A., Tang, B.Z. (eds.): Aggregation-Induced Emission: Fundamentals. Wiley, Chichester,
UK (2014)
16. Mei, J., Hong, Y., Lam, J.W.Y., Qin, A., Tang, Y., Tang, B.Z.: Aggregation-induced emission:
the whole is more brilliant than the parts. Adv. Mater. 26, 5429–5479 (2014)
17. Luo, J., Xie, Z., Lam, J.W.Y., Cheng, L., Tang, B.Z., Chen, H., Qiu, C., Kwok, H.S., Zhan,
X., Liu, Y., Zhu, D.: Aggregation-induced emission of 1-methyl-1,2,3,4,5-pentaphenylsilole.
Chem. Commun. 381, 1740–1741 (2001)
18. An, B.K., Kwon, S.K., Jung, S.D., Park, S.Y.: Enhanced emission and its switching in
fluorescent organic nanoparticles. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 124, 14410–14415 (2002)
19. Tong, H., Hong, Y., Dong, Y., Häussler, M., Lam, J.W.Y., Li, Z., Guo, Z., Guo, Z., Tang, B.Z.:
Fluorescent “light-up” bioprobes based on tetraphenylethylene derivatives with aggregationinduced emission characteristics. Chem. Commun. 3705–3707 (2006)
20. Varughese, S.: Non-covalent routes to tune the optical properties of molecular materials. J.
Mater. Chem. C 2, 3499–3516 (2014)
21. Yan, D., Evans, D.G.: Molecular crystalline materials with tunable luminescent properties:
from polymorphs to multi-component solids. Mater. Horiz. 1, 46–57 (2014)
22. Yoon, S.J., Chung, J.W., Gierschner, J., Kim, K.S., Choi, M.G., Kim, D., Park, S.Y.: Multistimuli
two-color luminescence switching via different slip-stacking of highly fluorescent molecular
sheets. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 132, 13675–13683 (2010)
23. Hinoue, T., Shigenoi, Y., Sugino, M., Mizobe, Y., Hisaki, I., Miyata, M., Tohnai, N.: Regulation of π-stacked anthracene arrangement for fluorescence modulation of organic solid from
monomer to excited oligomer emission. Chem. Eur. J. 18, 4634–4643 (2012)
24. Yamaguchi, S., Yoshikawa, I., Mutai, T., Araki, K.: Solid-state luminescence of
tetraphenylpyrene derivatives: mechano/vapochromic luminescence of 1,3,6,8-tetra(4 -
carboxyphenyl)pyrene. J. Mater. Chem. 22, 20065 (2012)
25. Avobenzone, D., Zhang, G., Lu, J., Sabat, M., Fraser, C.L.: Polymorphism and reversible
mechanochromic luminescence for solid-state. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 132, 2160–2162 (2010)
26. Shida, T., Mutai, T., Araki, K.: Sterically induced polymorphism: ON–OFF control
of excited-state intramolecular proton transfer (ESIPT) luminescence of 1-methyl-2-(2 -
hydroxyphenyl)benzimidazole. CrystEngComm 15, 10179–10182 (2013)
27. Luo, X., Li, J., Li, C., Heng, L., Dong, Y.Q., Liu, Z., Bo, Z., Tang, B.Z.: Reversible switching
of the emission of diphenyldibenzofulvenes by thermal and mechanical stimuli. Adv. Mater.
23, 3261–3265 (2011)
28. Li, Y.-X., Zhou, H.-B., Miao, J.-L., Sun, G.-X., Li, G.-B., Nie, Y., Chen, C.-L., Chen, Z., Tao,
X.-T.: Conformation twisting induced orientational disorder, polymorphism and solid-state
emission properties of 1-(9-anthryl)-2-(1-naphthyl)ethylene. CrystEngComm 14, 8286–8291
(2012)
293
9. Moorthy, J.N., Natarajan, P., Venkatakrishnan, P., Huang, D.-F., Chow, T.J.: Steric Inhibition of
π-stacking: 1,3,6,8-tetraarylpyrenes as efficient blue emitters in organic light emitting Diodes
(OLEDs). Org. Lett. 9, 5215–5218 (2007)
10. Qin, T., Zhou, G., Scheiber, H., Bauer, R.E., Baumgarten, M., Anson, C.E., List, E.J.W., Müllen,
K.: Polytriphenylene dendrimers: a unique design for blue-light-emitting materials. Angew.
Chem. Int. Ed. 47, 8292–8296 (2008)
11. Li, B., Li, J., Fu, Y., Bo, Z.: Porphyrins with four monodisperse oligofluorene arms as efficient
red light-emitting materials. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 126, 3430–3431 (2004)
12. Li, M., Niu, Y., Zhu, X., Peng, Q., Lu, H.-Y., Xia, A., Chen, C.-F.: Tetrahydro[5]helicenebased imide dyes with intense fluorescence in both solution and solid state. Chem. Commun.
50, 2993–2995 (2014)
13. Shimizu, M., Kaki, R., Takeda, Y., Hiyama, T., Nagai, N., Yamagishi, H., Furutani, H.: 1,4bis(diarylamino)-2,5-bis(4-cyanophenylethenyl)benzenes: Fluorophores exhibiting efficient
red and near-infrared emissions in solid state. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 51, 4095–4099 (2012)
14. Shimizu, M., Takeda, Y., Higashi, M., Hiyama, T.: 1,4-Bis(alkenyl)-2,5-dipiperidinobenzenes:
minimal fluorophores exhibiting highly efficient emission in the solid state. Angew. Chemie
Int. Ed. 48, 3653–3656 (2009)
15. Qin, A., Tang, B.Z. (eds.): Aggregation-Induced Emission: Fundamentals. Wiley, Chichester,
UK (2014)
16. Mei, J., Hong, Y., Lam, J.W.Y., Qin, A., Tang, Y., Tang, B.Z.: Aggregation-induced emission:
the whole is more brilliant than the parts. Adv. Mater. 26, 5429–5479 (2014)
17. Luo, J., Xie, Z., Lam, J.W.Y., Cheng, L., Tang, B.Z., Chen, H., Qiu, C., Kwok, H.S., Zhan,
X., Liu, Y., Zhu, D.: Aggregation-induced emission of 1-methyl-1,2,3,4,5-pentaphenylsilole.
Chem. Commun. 381, 1740–1741 (2001)
18. An, B.K., Kwon, S.K., Jung, S.D., Park, S.Y.: Enhanced emission and its switching in
fluorescent organic nanoparticles. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 124, 14410–14415 (2002)
19. Tong, H., Hong, Y., Dong, Y., Häussler, M., Lam, J.W.Y., Li, Z., Guo, Z., Guo, Z., Tang, B.Z.:
Fluorescent “light-up” bioprobes based on tetraphenylethylene derivatives with aggregationinduced emission characteristics. Chem. Commun. 3705–3707 (2006)
20. Varughese, S.: Non-covalent routes to tune the optical properties of molecular materials. J.
Mater. Chem. C 2, 3499–3516 (2014)
21. Yan, D., Evans, D.G.: Molecular crystalline materials with tunable luminescent properties:
from polymorphs to multi-component solids. Mater. Horiz. 1, 46–57 (2014)
22. Yoon, S.J., Chung, J.W., Gierschner, J., Kim, K.S., Choi, M.G., Kim, D., Park, S.Y.: Multistimuli
two-color luminescence switching via different slip-stacking of highly fluorescent molecular
sheets. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 132, 13675–13683 (2010)
23. Hinoue, T., Shigenoi, Y., Sugino, M., Mizobe, Y., Hisaki, I., Miyata, M., Tohnai, N.: Regulation of π-stacked anthracene arrangement for fluorescence modulation of organic solid from
monomer to excited oligomer emission. Chem. Eur. J. 18, 4634–4643 (2012)
24. Yamaguchi, S., Yoshikawa, I., Mutai, T., Araki, K.: Solid-state luminescence of
tetraphenylpyrene derivatives: mechano/vapochromic luminescence of 1,3,6,8-tetra(4 -
carboxyphenyl)pyrene. J. Mater. Chem. 22, 20065 (2012)
25. Avobenzone, D., Zhang, G., Lu, J., Sabat, M., Fraser, C.L.: Polymorphism and reversible
mechanochromic luminescence for solid-state. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 132, 2160–2162 (2010)
26. Shida, T., Mutai, T., Araki, K.: Sterically induced polymorphism: ON–OFF control
of excited-state intramolecular proton transfer (ESIPT) luminescence of 1-methyl-2-(2 -
hydroxyphenyl)benzimidazole. CrystEngComm 15, 10179–10182 (2013)
27. Luo, X., Li, J., Li, C., Heng, L., Dong, Y.Q., Liu, Z., Bo, Z., Tang, B.Z.: Reversible switching
of the emission of diphenyldibenzofulvenes by thermal and mechanical stimuli. Adv. Mater.
23, 3261–3265 (2011)
28. Li, Y.-X., Zhou, H.-B., Miao, J.-L., Sun, G.-X., Li, G.-B., Nie, Y., Chen, C.-L., Chen, Z., Tao,
X.-T.: Conformation twisting induced orientational disorder, polymorphism and solid-state
emission properties of 1-(9-anthryl)-2-(1-naphthyl)ethylene. CrystEngComm 14, 8286–8291
(2012)