Analysis and Design of an Optical
Biosensor Using Mathematical Modeling
G. Sowmya Padukone, H. Uma Devi, Shivaputra, and Meenakshi L. Rathod
Abstract Photonics is a branch of science which deals with creation, perception, and
arrangement of light in a suitable form. The waves are electromagnetic waves (EM
waves) where electric and magnetic waves are perpendicular to each other. These
sensors are used to detect diseases like cancer, forensic analysis, pattern, parental
recognition, pattern recognition, etc. But, photonic biosensors are first designed so
as to get the optical-designed simulation pattern using MEEP and opti-FDTD algorithms. The patterns are nothing but light wave patterns. These patterns are analogous
to electromagnetic waves. These waves are linked mathematically by using different
laws and equations. The study of mathematical model for generation of images and
simulation is done mainly in this paper. Mathematical modeling of any sensor is an
excellent approach to design and model it.
Keywords Photonics · FDTD · Biosensors · Electromagnetic · Mathematical
model
1 Introduction of Existing Methods in Optical Sensors
A sensor is an instrument which recognizes a small change in the input, and then, this
will be given recognition at an output device. A sensor is a most important instrument
in the field of electronics. A sensor has the most important property of sensitivity
and selectivity. Sensors can be classified into so many categories based on the type
of analyte as well as its properties. The other most important property of a sensor
G. Sowmya Padukone (B)
Department of ECE, The Oxford College of Engineering, Bangalore, Affiliated to VTU, Belagavi,
Karnataka, India
e-mail: sowmyapk121@gmail.com
H. Uma Devi · Shivaputra · M. L. Rathod
Department of ECE, Dr. Ambedkar Institute of Technology, Bangalore, Affiliated to VTU,
Belagavi, Karnataka, India
e-mail: umadevi.h@dr-ait.org
© The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license
to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2021
N. Gascoin and E. Balasubramanian (eds.), Innovative Design, Analysis
and Development Practices in Aerospace and Automotive Engineering, Lecture Notes
in Mechanical Engineering, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-6619-6_53
481
Biosensor Using Mathematical Modeling
G. Sowmya Padukone, H. Uma Devi, Shivaputra, and Meenakshi L. Rathod
Abstract Photonics is a branch of science which deals with creation, perception, and
arrangement of light in a suitable form. The waves are electromagnetic waves (EM
waves) where electric and magnetic waves are perpendicular to each other. These
sensors are used to detect diseases like cancer, forensic analysis, pattern, parental
recognition, pattern recognition, etc. But, photonic biosensors are first designed so
as to get the optical-designed simulation pattern using MEEP and opti-FDTD algorithms. The patterns are nothing but light wave patterns. These patterns are analogous
to electromagnetic waves. These waves are linked mathematically by using different
laws and equations. The study of mathematical model for generation of images and
simulation is done mainly in this paper. Mathematical modeling of any sensor is an
excellent approach to design and model it.
Keywords Photonics · FDTD · Biosensors · Electromagnetic · Mathematical
model
1 Introduction of Existing Methods in Optical Sensors
A sensor is an instrument which recognizes a small change in the input, and then, this
will be given recognition at an output device. A sensor is a most important instrument
in the field of electronics. A sensor has the most important property of sensitivity
and selectivity. Sensors can be classified into so many categories based on the type
of analyte as well as its properties. The other most important property of a sensor
G. Sowmya Padukone (B)
Department of ECE, The Oxford College of Engineering, Bangalore, Affiliated to VTU, Belagavi,
Karnataka, India
e-mail: sowmyapk121@gmail.com
H. Uma Devi · Shivaputra · M. L. Rathod
Department of ECE, Dr. Ambedkar Institute of Technology, Bangalore, Affiliated to VTU,
Belagavi, Karnataka, India
e-mail: umadevi.h@dr-ait.org
© The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license
to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2021
N. Gascoin and E. Balasubramanian (eds.), Innovative Design, Analysis
and Development Practices in Aerospace and Automotive Engineering, Lecture Notes
in Mechanical Engineering, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-6619-6_53
481