44
2 The Contested Sustainability of Biofuels …
Groom MJ, Gray EM, Townsend PA (2008) Biofuels and biodiversity: principles for creating better
policies for biofuel production. Conserv Biol 22(3):602–609
Higson A, Aylott M (2012) The changing face of the planet: the role of bioenergy, biofuels, and
bio-based products in global land use change. The National Non-Food Crops Centre, York
Hill J, Nelson E, Tilman D, Polasky S, Tiffany D (2006) Environmental, economic, and energetic
costs and benefits of biodiesel and ethanol biofuels. Proc Natl Acad Sci 103(30):11206–11210
Hoekstra AK (2020) The water footprint of modern consumer society, 2nd edn. Routledge, London
and New York
Hoogwijk M, Faaij A, van den Broek R, Berndes G, Gielen D, Turkenburg W (2003) Exploration
of the ranges of the global potential of biomass for energy. Biomass Bioenerg 25(2):119–133
IAASTD (2009) Agriculture at a crossroads: synthesis report. International Assessment of Agricultural Knowledge, Science and Technology for Development. Island Press, Washington,
DC
IEA (2006) World Energy Outlook 2006. OECD, International Energy Agency, Paris
IEA (2017) Energy Access Outlook 2017, International Energy Agency, Paris. https://www.iea.org/
reports/energy-access-outlook-2017
IRENA (2017) Biofuels for aviation: technology brief. International Renewable Energy Agency,
Abu Dhabi
Karmakar A, Karmakar S, Mukherjee S (2010) Properties of various plants and animals feedstocks
for biodiesel production. Biores Technol 101:7201–7210
Kim JS (2015) Production, separation and applications of phenolic-rich bio-oil—a review. Biores
Technol 178:90–98
Koh LP (2007) Potential habitat and biodiversity losses from intensified biodiesel feedstock
production. Conserv Biol 21(5):1373–1375
Koh LP, Ghazoul J (2008) Biofuels, biodiversity, and people: understanding the conflicts and finding
opportunities. Biol Cons 141(10):2450–2460
Koh LP, Wilcove DS (2008) Is oil palm agriculture really destroying tropical biodiversity? Conserv
Lett 1:60–64
Kuik O, Bastos Lima MG, Gupta J (2011) Energy security in a developing world. Wiley Interdiscip
Rev 2(4):627–634
Lall S (2003) Indicators of the relative importance of IPR in developing countries. Res Policy
32(9):1657–1680
Langeveld H, Dixon J, Jaworski JF (2010a) Development perspectives of the biobased economy: a
review. Crop Sci 50:S142–S151
Langeveld H, Sanders J, Meeusen M (eds) (2010b) The biobased economy: biofuels, materials and
chemicals in the post-oil era. Routledge, London
Lee J, Kim KH, Kwon EE (2017) Biochar as a catalyst. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 70:70–79
Lehmann J, Gaunt J, Rondon M (2006) Bio-char sequestration in terrestrial ecosystems: a review.
Mitig Adapt Strat Glob Change 11:403–427
Lesschen JP, van den Berg M, Westhoek HJ, Witze HP, Oenema O (2011) Greenhouse gas emission
profiles of European livestock sectors. Anim Feed Sci Technol 166–167:16–28
Machado C, Cardoso A, Allen A (2008) Atmospheric emission of reactive nitrogen during biofuel
ethanol production. Environ Sci Technol 42(2):381–385
MAPA (2013) AgriEnergy: Statistical Yearbook 2012. Government of Brazil, Ministry of
Agriculture, Livestock and Food Supply, Brasilia
Marti S (2008) Losing ground: the human rights impacts of oil palm plantation expansion in
Indonesia. Friends of the Earth, London
Mathews JA (2007) Biofuels: what a biopact between North and South could achieve. Energy Policy
35(7):3550–3570
McCarthy J, Zen Z (2010) Regulating the oil palm boom: Assessing the effectiveness of environmental governance approaches to agro-industrial pollution in Indonesia. Law and Policy
32(1):153–179
2 The Contested Sustainability of Biofuels …
Groom MJ, Gray EM, Townsend PA (2008) Biofuels and biodiversity: principles for creating better
policies for biofuel production. Conserv Biol 22(3):602–609
Higson A, Aylott M (2012) The changing face of the planet: the role of bioenergy, biofuels, and
bio-based products in global land use change. The National Non-Food Crops Centre, York
Hill J, Nelson E, Tilman D, Polasky S, Tiffany D (2006) Environmental, economic, and energetic
costs and benefits of biodiesel and ethanol biofuels. Proc Natl Acad Sci 103(30):11206–11210
Hoekstra AK (2020) The water footprint of modern consumer society, 2nd edn. Routledge, London
and New York
Hoogwijk M, Faaij A, van den Broek R, Berndes G, Gielen D, Turkenburg W (2003) Exploration
of the ranges of the global potential of biomass for energy. Biomass Bioenerg 25(2):119–133
IAASTD (2009) Agriculture at a crossroads: synthesis report. International Assessment of Agricultural Knowledge, Science and Technology for Development. Island Press, Washington,
DC
IEA (2006) World Energy Outlook 2006. OECD, International Energy Agency, Paris
IEA (2017) Energy Access Outlook 2017, International Energy Agency, Paris. https://www.iea.org/
reports/energy-access-outlook-2017
IRENA (2017) Biofuels for aviation: technology brief. International Renewable Energy Agency,
Abu Dhabi
Karmakar A, Karmakar S, Mukherjee S (2010) Properties of various plants and animals feedstocks
for biodiesel production. Biores Technol 101:7201–7210
Kim JS (2015) Production, separation and applications of phenolic-rich bio-oil—a review. Biores
Technol 178:90–98
Koh LP (2007) Potential habitat and biodiversity losses from intensified biodiesel feedstock
production. Conserv Biol 21(5):1373–1375
Koh LP, Ghazoul J (2008) Biofuels, biodiversity, and people: understanding the conflicts and finding
opportunities. Biol Cons 141(10):2450–2460
Koh LP, Wilcove DS (2008) Is oil palm agriculture really destroying tropical biodiversity? Conserv
Lett 1:60–64
Kuik O, Bastos Lima MG, Gupta J (2011) Energy security in a developing world. Wiley Interdiscip
Rev 2(4):627–634
Lall S (2003) Indicators of the relative importance of IPR in developing countries. Res Policy
32(9):1657–1680
Langeveld H, Dixon J, Jaworski JF (2010a) Development perspectives of the biobased economy: a
review. Crop Sci 50:S142–S151
Langeveld H, Sanders J, Meeusen M (eds) (2010b) The biobased economy: biofuels, materials and
chemicals in the post-oil era. Routledge, London
Lee J, Kim KH, Kwon EE (2017) Biochar as a catalyst. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 70:70–79
Lehmann J, Gaunt J, Rondon M (2006) Bio-char sequestration in terrestrial ecosystems: a review.
Mitig Adapt Strat Glob Change 11:403–427
Lesschen JP, van den Berg M, Westhoek HJ, Witze HP, Oenema O (2011) Greenhouse gas emission
profiles of European livestock sectors. Anim Feed Sci Technol 166–167:16–28
Machado C, Cardoso A, Allen A (2008) Atmospheric emission of reactive nitrogen during biofuel
ethanol production. Environ Sci Technol 42(2):381–385
MAPA (2013) AgriEnergy: Statistical Yearbook 2012. Government of Brazil, Ministry of
Agriculture, Livestock and Food Supply, Brasilia
Marti S (2008) Losing ground: the human rights impacts of oil palm plantation expansion in
Indonesia. Friends of the Earth, London
Mathews JA (2007) Biofuels: what a biopact between North and South could achieve. Energy Policy
35(7):3550–3570
McCarthy J, Zen Z (2010) Regulating the oil palm boom: Assessing the effectiveness of environmental governance approaches to agro-industrial pollution in Indonesia. Law and Policy
32(1):153–179