Rezaee M, Assadi Y, Milani Hosseini M, Aghaee E, Ahmadi F, Berijani S (2006) Determination of
organic compounds in water using dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction. J Chromatogr A
1116(1):1–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2006.03.007
Risticevic S, Niri V, Vuckovic D, Pawliszyn J (2009) Recent developments in solid-phase
microextraction. Anal Bioanal Chem 393(3):781–795. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00216-0082375-3
Salazar-Beltrán D, Hinojosa-Reyes L, Ruiz-Ruiz E, Hernández-Ramírez A, Luis Guzmán-Mar J
(2017) Determination of phthalates in bottled water by automated on-line solid phase extraction
coupled to liquid chromatography with UV detection. Talanta 168:291–297. https://doi.org/10.
1016/j.talanta.2017.03.060
Santana-Mayor Á, Socas-Rodríguez B, Afonso M, Palenzuela-López J, Rodríguez-Delgado M
(2018) Reduced graphene oxide-coated magnetic-nanoparticles as sorbent for the determination
of phthalates in environmental samples by micro-dispersive solid-phase extraction followed by
ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry. J Chromatogr A
1565:36–47. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2018.06.031
Sarafraz-Yazdi A, Amiri A (2010) Liquid-phase microextraction. TrAC - Trend Anal Chem 29
(1):1–14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trac.2009.10.003
Serodio P, Nogueira J (2006) Considerations on ultra-trace analysis of phthalates in drinking water.
Water Res 40(13):2572–2582. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2006.05.002
Song X, Chen Y, Yuan J, Qin Y, Zhao R, Wang X (2016) Carbon nanotube composite microspheres as a highly efficient solid-phase microextraction coating for sensitive determination of
phthalate acid esters in water samples. J Chromatogr A 1468:17–22. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
chroma.2016.09.030
Stahlhut R, van Wijngaarden E, Dye T, Cook S, Swan S (2007) Concentrations of urinary phthalate
metabolites are associated with increased waist circumference and insulin resistance in adult
U.S. males. Environ Health Perspect 115(6):876–882. https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.9882
Sun H, Jiang F, Chen L, Zheng J, Wu Y, Liu M (2014) Determination of three phthalate esters in
environmental samples by coal cinder extraction and cyclodextrin modified micellar electrokinetic chromatography. J Chromatogr Sci 52(6):547–552. https://doi.org/10.1093/chromsci/
bmt078
Swan S, Main K, Liu F, Stewart S, Kruse R, Calafat A, Mao C, Redmon J, Ternand C, Sullivan S,
Teague J (2005) Decrease in anogenital distance among male infants with prenatal phthalate
exposure. Environ Health Perspect 113(8):1056–1061. https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.8100
Viñas P, Campillo N, Andruch V (2015) Recent achievements in solidified floating organic drop
microextraction. TrAC - Trend Anal Chem 68:48–77. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trac.2015.02.
005
Wang M (2002) Mutagenicity test of (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate. Occupation and Health 11:35–36
(in Chinese)
Wang W, Ma R, Wu Q, Wang C, Wang Z (2013) Fabrication of magnetic microsphere-confined
graphene for the preconcentration of some phthalate esters from environmental water and
soybean milk samples followed by their determination by HPLC. Talanta 109:133–140.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.talanta.2013.02.008
Wang X, Song G, Deng C (2015a) Development of magnetic graphene @hydrophilic
polydopamine for the enrichment and analysis of phthalates in environmental water samples.
Talanta 132:753–759. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.talanta.2014.10.014
Wang M, Yang X, Bi W (2015b) Application of magnetic graphitic carbon nitride nanocomposites
for the solid-phase extraction of phthalate esters in water samples. J Sep Sci 38(3):445–452.
https://doi.org/10.1002/jssc.201400991
Wang X, Feng J, Tian Y, Li C, Ji X, Luo C, Sun M (2019a) Melamine-formaldehyde aerogel
functionalized with polydopamine as in-tube solid-phase microextraction coating for the determination of phthalate esters. Talanta 199:317–323. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.talanta.2019.02.
081
15 Analytical Methods for Phthalates in Water Samples
573
organic compounds in water using dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction. J Chromatogr A
1116(1):1–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2006.03.007
Risticevic S, Niri V, Vuckovic D, Pawliszyn J (2009) Recent developments in solid-phase
microextraction. Anal Bioanal Chem 393(3):781–795. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00216-0082375-3
Salazar-Beltrán D, Hinojosa-Reyes L, Ruiz-Ruiz E, Hernández-Ramírez A, Luis Guzmán-Mar J
(2017) Determination of phthalates in bottled water by automated on-line solid phase extraction
coupled to liquid chromatography with UV detection. Talanta 168:291–297. https://doi.org/10.
1016/j.talanta.2017.03.060
Santana-Mayor Á, Socas-Rodríguez B, Afonso M, Palenzuela-López J, Rodríguez-Delgado M
(2018) Reduced graphene oxide-coated magnetic-nanoparticles as sorbent for the determination
of phthalates in environmental samples by micro-dispersive solid-phase extraction followed by
ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry. J Chromatogr A
1565:36–47. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2018.06.031
Sarafraz-Yazdi A, Amiri A (2010) Liquid-phase microextraction. TrAC - Trend Anal Chem 29
(1):1–14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trac.2009.10.003
Serodio P, Nogueira J (2006) Considerations on ultra-trace analysis of phthalates in drinking water.
Water Res 40(13):2572–2582. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2006.05.002
Song X, Chen Y, Yuan J, Qin Y, Zhao R, Wang X (2016) Carbon nanotube composite microspheres as a highly efficient solid-phase microextraction coating for sensitive determination of
phthalate acid esters in water samples. J Chromatogr A 1468:17–22. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
chroma.2016.09.030
Stahlhut R, van Wijngaarden E, Dye T, Cook S, Swan S (2007) Concentrations of urinary phthalate
metabolites are associated with increased waist circumference and insulin resistance in adult
U.S. males. Environ Health Perspect 115(6):876–882. https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.9882
Sun H, Jiang F, Chen L, Zheng J, Wu Y, Liu M (2014) Determination of three phthalate esters in
environmental samples by coal cinder extraction and cyclodextrin modified micellar electrokinetic chromatography. J Chromatogr Sci 52(6):547–552. https://doi.org/10.1093/chromsci/
bmt078
Swan S, Main K, Liu F, Stewart S, Kruse R, Calafat A, Mao C, Redmon J, Ternand C, Sullivan S,
Teague J (2005) Decrease in anogenital distance among male infants with prenatal phthalate
exposure. Environ Health Perspect 113(8):1056–1061. https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.8100
Viñas P, Campillo N, Andruch V (2015) Recent achievements in solidified floating organic drop
microextraction. TrAC - Trend Anal Chem 68:48–77. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trac.2015.02.
005
Wang M (2002) Mutagenicity test of (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate. Occupation and Health 11:35–36
(in Chinese)
Wang W, Ma R, Wu Q, Wang C, Wang Z (2013) Fabrication of magnetic microsphere-confined
graphene for the preconcentration of some phthalate esters from environmental water and
soybean milk samples followed by their determination by HPLC. Talanta 109:133–140.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.talanta.2013.02.008
Wang X, Song G, Deng C (2015a) Development of magnetic graphene @hydrophilic
polydopamine for the enrichment and analysis of phthalates in environmental water samples.
Talanta 132:753–759. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.talanta.2014.10.014
Wang M, Yang X, Bi W (2015b) Application of magnetic graphitic carbon nitride nanocomposites
for the solid-phase extraction of phthalate esters in water samples. J Sep Sci 38(3):445–452.
https://doi.org/10.1002/jssc.201400991
Wang X, Feng J, Tian Y, Li C, Ji X, Luo C, Sun M (2019a) Melamine-formaldehyde aerogel
functionalized with polydopamine as in-tube solid-phase microextraction coating for the determination of phthalate esters. Talanta 199:317–323. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.talanta.2019.02.
081
15 Analytical Methods for Phthalates in Water Samples
573