Table 12.27
Assessment of marine oil spillremediation methods
Physical methods
Chemical methods
In situ Burning Bioremediation
Criteria
Skimmers Booms Adsorbents Dispersants Solidifiers
Cost
7
7
8
8
7
10
12
Weather
5
5
4
8
8
5
10
Oil recovery
4
4
1
0
1
0
0
Impact on marine life
9
9
9
5
5
3
9
Level of difficulty
2
2
2
5
4
5
8
Efficiency
10
10
10
13
7
17
18
Time
10
10
8
8
8
13
7
Reliability
2
2
2
3
2
3
4
The need for further treatment
1
1
1
4
0
3
5
Effect on physical and chemical characteristics of oil 5
5
0
0
0
0
0
Total score
55
55
45
54
42
59
73
Modified after Dave and Ghaly (2011)
488
M. Fatehi et al.
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